Mysterious shortness of breath: What has helped you?

Posted by Gabe, Volunteer Mentor @gabrielm, May 31, 2018

I will try to make this as short as possible, but this has been going on for over 5 years, so it might be farily long. 

Beginning in summer of 2012, I began having shortness of breath (SOB) with no other symptoms. I felt a constant need to yawn, and every few breaths wouldn't satisfy the SOB. I would take a deep breath, and felt like it would get "stuck" before satisfying the air hunger feeling. About every 3-5 deep breaths would satisfy it, only for it to return a minute later. 

I got an endoscopy and other tests done, which revealed that I had some esophageal erosion due to acid reflux and a slight hiatal hernia and was diagnosed with GERD. I had always have bad heartburn, so I was prescribed with Prilosec, which I have been taking daily since them. I've tried stopping it a few times but the reflux always comes back a lot worse. 

Lung tests and x-rays were normal. Heart tests normal. Blood test revealed a slight anemia but otherwise pretty normal. 

I did some research reading forums where someone suggested taking vitamin B-12. Strangely, I took it and the SOB disappeared almost instantly. However, it only lasted a few days for it to return just as bad. I then started taking an iron supplement, which again made the SOB disappear quickly- same thing; symptom returned days later. 

After further research, I came across a breathing exercise method called the Buteyko method. Essentially you do a lot of breath holding to build up CO2 and reduce breathing as the theory is that I had chronic hyperventilation causing too much CO2 to exit my body. After applying the method and reducing my breathing, the SOB disappeared after only 2 days and I felt completely normal. I continued the method a few more days then no longer felt the need to pursue the exercises. I was normal for a whole year when the SOB once again returned with some chest tightness. I applied the method again and the symptom went away, this time with a little more effort; after about 3 weeks. I included physical exercise which also helped with my breathing. 

After that, I was normal for about 2 years. I mistakenly stopped or at least slowed down exercise and the SOB returned once again. I applied the method and began running for exercise but the SOB kept getting worse. It got so bad, I had multiple panic attacks and the feeling of completely empty lungs with the inability to satisfy it with deep breaths. I had to stop exercise altogether, apply the Buteyko method and do breathing exercises very carefully with very light and slow exercise. This helped, but it took many weeks for the SOB to improve. Then, it was almost normal when over a year ago as I was running, I couldn't get a deep breath to satisfy exercise-induced SOB. I have had SOB continuously since then (a year and a half). 

I once again started doing breathing exercises and slowly building up physical exercise, but I can't do any prolonged cardio activity because the SOB gets to a point where deep breathing will not satisfy it. While the breathing exercises have helped, they have had very little effect compared to previous efforts. It seems that every time the symptom returned, greater effort yields few results.

I suspect there is something, some underlying cause that is causing the SOB that has alluded me this entire time. 

So for the past few months to a year, the SOB is worse on some days, better on others, but never gone. There's no rhyme or reason or pattern for it. It's just there, sometimes affecting my sleep. I sometimes can't get a deep breath to satisfy it every now and then, but for the most part, a big gulp of air will satisfy it. But it returns seconds to minutes later. It's as though every breath doesn't deliver what it's supposed to, the SOB builds up, and then I have to take a big gulp of air to get rid of the feeling, pattern repeats. My breathing pattern is normal, however. I don't feel like anything physical is happening, but sometimes it feels like my airways and nostrils are slightly inflamed due to allergies, but when I don't feel inflammation the SOB is still there. 

Recent lung function tests show normal- I don't have asthma, or any other problems with my lungs. Heart tests are normal though I did have about a two week bout of heart palpitations which came and went. Haven't had any for a while- it just mysteriously started happening then stopped. Blood tests are normal, though tests always show a slight elevation of biliruben which my doc thinks is Gilbert's disease. 

I don't have sleep apnea (normal test), bloody oxygenation is normal, heart rate normal. 

I recently saw local naturopath (since mainstream docs aren't able to help) who immediately suspected a liver problem when I described my SOB, possibly liver inflammation. He used an electrodermal testing machine to test his theory which did seem to show a problem with my liver and gallbladder. He gave me digestive enzymes and a gallbladder formula to help clear a bile duct clog, thus reducing liver inflammation. He also determined with the machine that I have an egg sensitivity so I've been avoiding eggs. 

Been taking this and avoiding eggs for a couple of months, but there has been no noticeable improvement. Everything else is normal. Emotionally I'm normal- no anxiety, depression, etc. The SOB seems to be the only symptom of something, but always comes back worse, until a year and half ago when it came back and has remained since. I feel like I shouldn't have to do breath holding exercises every day just to maintain my breathing well enough to do every day things. 

Does anyone have any idea of a possible underlying cause?

2021/2022 UPDATE:
Since my original post about 3-1/2 years ago, a lot has happened, so I’d like to update the post to share with others who come across this what I’ve done since then.

I have maintained a weekly Buteyko method breathing exercise regimen where I do a few of these breathing exercises 3-4 times a week in the morning. This, in combination with daily light to moderate exercise (specifically weight lifting, with 1 or 2 days a week of walking and light jogging), I feel has kept the air hunger symptoms tolerable and manageable. I have mostly good days with some not-so-good days, but doing a breathing exercise and knowing that it’ll get better again helps me get through those times.

I also have sinus inflammation which can exacerbate the symptoms, but I’ve also managed this, which in turn reduces the severity of the air hunger symptoms.

So, while I haven’t found a cure nor is the problem completely gone, I have been able to maintain normalcy in daily life and manage the symptoms through the strategies I described.

This discussion remains active, alive and well through the comments section where others who have similar symptoms have shared what has helped them as well as suggestions for possible solutions to explore.

Interested in more discussions like this? Go to the Lung Health Support Group.

@merpreb

@ptaylorboyd- Welcome to Mayo Clinic Connect. I'm glad that you found us. I don't have a sodium deficiency that is bad enough to warrant taking extra salt. However, I'm glad that you asked this question because if I need it I know where to look. I can't recommend any particular one but if you google electrolyte water WITHOUT SULFATES/SULFITES you will find some.

I just found this: Another possible cause for SOB! The ER doctor did well by you! I really hope that it works for you.
http://chemocare.com/chemotherapy/side-effects/hyponatremia-low-sodium.aspx
Did your doctor tell you how much sodium and in what form to take?

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Yes, and body muscle pain. Thank you

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@ptaylorboyd

Yes, and body muscle pain. Thank you

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So no one told me how much
I took your excellent suggestion. The answer; make my own electrolyte water
8 oz. Of water
2 tablespoons of lemon juice
Pinch of salt
I'll do that
Thank you for opening that easy, cheap resolve
Pauli

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I was diagnosed with MOLYBDENUM deficiency in 2012. I had never heard of molybdenum, but the chance diagnosis by IW Madison Medical School saved my life. If I could supply info on the condition with UW contact, it may help someone. Pauli

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@ptaylorboyd

I was diagnosed with MOLYBDENUM deficiency in 2012. I had never heard of molybdenum, but the chance diagnosis by IW Madison Medical School saved my life. If I could supply info on the condition with UW contact, it may help someone. Pauli

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@ptaylorboyd- Oh my goodness, that's a new one for me. Did you have genetic testing done? It's very rare from what I just read. Are you taking supplements for it?

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I was tested ffg or molybdenum and I was 1.0. Range was 1.4 to 4, now its adjusted to 1.4 to 3.5. I did 21nme and t hff e clinic did a lot of stories tests.
People who are molybdenum deficiency cannot metabolize sulfate and sulfite. Mayo has best description online. Molybdenum deficient people also tend to have macular degeneration. I have mac-degeneration.
I was on my own in this journey as I was their first case.
I felt my way thru
I take 1 tablet....capsules with gelatin have sulfite....250 mcg of KAL molybdenum a day. Once I got solidly in range....took 21 weeks, I reduced to one tablet , 5 days a week. UW was afraid there may be side effects if I was too high. They just dont know.
NOTE. Eye doctor Rosemary Bruggeman is amazed that in 6 yrs since being diagnosed with mac-degeneration, there has been no progression. She was amazed.
POINT If people are tested for molybdenum, mac degeneration may be avoided. Kristen Reynolds of UW Madison and Dr Chetyl Gupta Milwaukee WI diagnosed me and saved my life.
My parents did not keep me but my brother said she was miserable all their adult life and blind. She did not know
Because even doc dont know or care about molybdenum, my 2 adult brothers scoff at my diagnosis. One has mac degeneration and wont get tested. His doc thinks I'm off kilter.
I'm retired univerdity adm and I have time to help

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@ptaylorboyd

I was tested ffg or molybdenum and I was 1.0. Range was 1.4 to 4, now its adjusted to 1.4 to 3.5. I did 21nme and t hff e clinic did a lot of stories tests.
People who are molybdenum deficiency cannot metabolize sulfate and sulfite. Mayo has best description online. Molybdenum deficient people also tend to have macular degeneration. I have mac-degeneration.
I was on my own in this journey as I was their first case.
I felt my way thru
I take 1 tablet....capsules with gelatin have sulfite....250 mcg of KAL molybdenum a day. Once I got solidly in range....took 21 weeks, I reduced to one tablet , 5 days a week. UW was afraid there may be side effects if I was too high. They just dont know.
NOTE. Eye doctor Rosemary Bruggeman is amazed that in 6 yrs since being diagnosed with mac-degeneration, there has been no progression. She was amazed.
POINT If people are tested for molybdenum, mac degeneration may be avoided. Kristen Reynolds of UW Madison and Dr Chetyl Gupta Milwaukee WI diagnosed me and saved my life.
My parents did not keep me but my brother said she was miserable all their adult life and blind. She did not know
Because even doc dont know or care about molybdenum, my 2 adult brothers scoff at my diagnosis. One has mac degeneration and wont get tested. His doc thinks I'm off kilter.
I'm retired univerdity adm and I have time to help

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@ptaylorboyd- That's wonderful that you would like to help. Have you been involved with advocating so far?

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Only at my clinic. Because now there only a few of us, the clinic will ask me questions. I mentor a younger woman who is molybdenum deficient as she sometimes has problems eating foods with sulfate.

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@ptaylorboyd

Only at my clinic. Because now there only a few of us, the clinic will ask me questions. I mentor a younger woman who is molybdenum deficient as she sometimes has problems eating foods with sulfate.

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@ptaylorboyd- After my first lung cancer, I found out that three people who I knew also had lung cancer. I wound up being a caretaker for one. I feel that if we luck out in any meaningful way with anything like this that we need to help others. It sounds like you feel the same way!

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Oh yes, esp since no one seems to know much about molybdenum deficiency. I have no background in medicine. Yet I had to research the precautions myself. Mayo site was the most helpful. It is disappointing so many docs say what is molyb deficiency. I told Nekia to go get tested. She did. Docs comments
A. What is molyb
B. I have the results. I dont know what they mean.
C. I'm going out of the country. When I return I'll ask someone
A month passes
D. I haven't had time to find out
................
Got Nakia into IUW Med School Clinic
She started supplements and feels better. KAL 250 mcgctabs sell at Vitamin Store for $5 for a 3 month supply
Other doc still clueless
Yes, I help but I help folks get right help. I am not a doctor

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@ptaylorboyd

Oh yes, esp since no one seems to know much about molybdenum deficiency. I have no background in medicine. Yet I had to research the precautions myself. Mayo site was the most helpful. It is disappointing so many docs say what is molyb deficiency. I told Nekia to go get tested. She did. Docs comments
A. What is molyb
B. I have the results. I dont know what they mean.
C. I'm going out of the country. When I return I'll ask someone
A month passes
D. I haven't had time to find out
................
Got Nakia into IUW Med School Clinic
She started supplements and feels better. KAL 250 mcgctabs sell at Vitamin Store for $5 for a 3 month supply
Other doc still clueless
Yes, I help but I help folks get right help. I am not a doctor

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Verify me at. Wiselives UW Madisoned College Clinic in Milwaukee with director, Dr Kristen Reynolds.

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