Transplant patients - anyone get anemia or Parvo Virus?

Posted by caretakermom @caretakermom, Jul 25 9:43pm

Hi everyone,

Transplant patients, have you ever had an episode where you're anemic and your CBC panel is low?
My husband is on Everolimus and Tacrolimus. Long story short, in March 2026 he had to increase both meds to stay in target trough level. Since then his hemoglobin has been lowered progressively to current where he is anemic, hemoglobin 8.4 from 13.
Mayo Az is out of state to us so care was turned over to home nephrologist. Home neph wants to rule out internal bleeding so this coming Tues hubby getting colonoscopy and endoscopy. Home neph contacted Mayo Az and they do NOT think it's Everolimus, even though one of its known common side effects is anemia. Mayo Az thinks it's Parvo Virus so we are currently waiting for the result of the Parvo Virus PCR.
Anyone ever experience anemia years post transplant and does anyone have any experience with Parvo virus?
Looking forward to your comments. Any inputs will be greatly appreciated.

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Profile picture for hello1234 @hello1234

Hi @caretakermom 😊
CareDx Allosure is a special test that your local nephrologist can order for you. It is not through Quest or Labcorp.
They send a mobile phlebotomist to your home to take the blood and ship it to be processed. The only thing you need to be careful of is insurance.
Not all insurance companies will pay for this test and it's an expensive test. So make sure you call their customer service to ask about that and confirm that your insurance will pay for the test.
I think there is also a different company with a similar rejection test that people use too. Your local nephrologist may have a favorite test company that he likes to deal with for this purpose.
Regarding my lower dose, my Mayo nephrologist controlled that decision completely.
(The only thing I needed to advocate for was to speak with him).
I really like your plan to have your local nephrologist consult directly with Mayo AZ to get their thoughts on the best medications and dosages for this situation.
I also think it's reasonable to share your feelings with your local nephrologist regarding lower dose Everolimus to see what he thinks. I think a lot will depend on how fast the anemia resolves and how comfortable they are restarting that drug at any level.
As long as your nephrologist is speaking with a Mayo nephrologist you will be in great hands.
Regarding prednisone, I never had an immune suppression medication actually removed, so I did not take prednisone.
I did take prednisone for the first 30 days after transplant, then off.
When is hubby scheduled for his next CBC lab test?
Do you think you should notify your local nephrologist about the high sugar issue that prednisone is causing?

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@hello1234

The next CBC test will be done on day of bone marrow biopsy which is this coming Wednesday. Then I think the hematologist will do it again on 08/24 when we see him to discuss bone marrow biopsy.
My hubby is trying to make the insulin adjustments to the high sugar but so far no luck. I remember him having the same issue the first time when they put him on it right after txplant. He was taken off right before discharge and put back on when dealing with the CMV recurrence. Then off when switched to Everolimus. Will speak with home neph or endocrinologist if still not able to control blood sugar.
So the test is called CareDx Allosure? Is it considered an Rx like a drug Rx? I will ask the benefits CSR to see if it’s covered under our insurance.

REPLY
Profile picture for caretakermom @caretakermom

@hello1234

The next CBC test will be done on day of bone marrow biopsy which is this coming Wednesday. Then I think the hematologist will do it again on 08/24 when we see him to discuss bone marrow biopsy.
My hubby is trying to make the insulin adjustments to the high sugar but so far no luck. I remember him having the same issue the first time when they put him on it right after txplant. He was taken off right before discharge and put back on when dealing with the CMV recurrence. Then off when switched to Everolimus. Will speak with home neph or endocrinologist if still not able to control blood sugar.
So the test is called CareDx Allosure? Is it considered an Rx like a drug Rx? I will ask the benefits CSR to see if it’s covered under our insurance.

Jump to this post

@caretakermom
I am pretty sure the Allosure test will be billed to your insurance company as a diagnostic test.
If your insurance company won't cover it, maybe ask them which alternative test they will cover since there are a few tests on the market that pretty much give similar information regarding risk of organ rejection.
Sometimes doctors and insurance companies prefer one test over another.

REPLY
Profile picture for hello1234 @hello1234

Hi @caretakermom 😊
CareDx Allosure is a special test that your local nephrologist can order for you. It is not through Quest or Labcorp.
They send a mobile phlebotomist to your home to take the blood and ship it to be processed. The only thing you need to be careful of is insurance.
Not all insurance companies will pay for this test and it's an expensive test. So make sure you call their customer service to ask about that and confirm that your insurance will pay for the test.
I think there is also a different company with a similar rejection test that people use too. Your local nephrologist may have a favorite test company that he likes to deal with for this purpose.
Regarding my lower dose, my Mayo nephrologist controlled that decision completely.
(The only thing I needed to advocate for was to speak with him).
I really like your plan to have your local nephrologist consult directly with Mayo AZ to get their thoughts on the best medications and dosages for this situation.
I also think it's reasonable to share your feelings with your local nephrologist regarding lower dose Everolimus to see what he thinks. I think a lot will depend on how fast the anemia resolves and how comfortable they are restarting that drug at any level.
As long as your nephrologist is speaking with a Mayo nephrologist you will be in great hands.
Regarding prednisone, I never had an immune suppression medication actually removed, so I did not take prednisone.
I did take prednisone for the first 30 days after transplant, then off.
When is hubby scheduled for his next CBC lab test?
Do you think you should notify your local nephrologist about the high sugar issue that prednisone is causing?

Jump to this post

@hello1234 ,

Did your transplant nephrologist or your home neph submit the prior authorization? The first 3 years will be covered as “routine surveillance” . After that time, it’ll be covered as “for-cause”. Our insurance company covers the test only if there is “clinical evidence of active allograft injury or suspected acute rejection”. So the doctor has to submit recent lab trends showing kidney function decline, a signed letter of medical necessity and an explicit statement that impacts treatment plan.
Just curious, what would be hubby’s reason for doing this test? Suspicion of acute rejection because patient is not meeting the required trough level associated with his txplant drugs? Asking becuz I want insurance to cover test. Note: not sure if home neph would agree to this!

REPLY
Profile picture for caretakermom @caretakermom

@hello1234 ,

Did your transplant nephrologist or your home neph submit the prior authorization? The first 3 years will be covered as “routine surveillance” . After that time, it’ll be covered as “for-cause”. Our insurance company covers the test only if there is “clinical evidence of active allograft injury or suspected acute rejection”. So the doctor has to submit recent lab trends showing kidney function decline, a signed letter of medical necessity and an explicit statement that impacts treatment plan.
Just curious, what would be hubby’s reason for doing this test? Suspicion of acute rejection because patient is not meeting the required trough level associated with his txplant drugs? Asking becuz I want insurance to cover test. Note: not sure if home neph would agree to this!

Jump to this post

Hi @caretakermom ☺️
My home nephrologist requested the test due to my high risk profile.
At this point, hubby is not at high risk for rejection. Let's see what the doctors decide is the best customized med plan.
They may decide that they don't want to use Everolimus even at a low dose.
He may end up with a new medication that gives them (and you) confidence that there is low risk for rejection.
Let's wait and see in the next couple of weeks what is decided. Hopefully, Allosure testing will be unnecessary and all will be well.

REPLY
Profile picture for hello1234 @hello1234

Hi @caretakermom ☺️
My home nephrologist requested the test due to my high risk profile.
At this point, hubby is not at high risk for rejection. Let's see what the doctors decide is the best customized med plan.
They may decide that they don't want to use Everolimus even at a low dose.
He may end up with a new medication that gives them (and you) confidence that there is low risk for rejection.
Let's wait and see in the next couple of weeks what is decided. Hopefully, Allosure testing will be unnecessary and all will be well.

Jump to this post

@hello1234

Anyone else can also chime in for this.
For your txplant meds, do you take it with/without food and do you take them consistently the same way - i.e, take it with/without food in the am and pm.
Asking because I started noticing the trend in Everolimus trough level dropping, when hubbing went back to work in office, and eating dinner hours later after taking his evening dose of transplant meds. Food absorbs the medicine better and so I'm thinking if he's eating later at night (10pm -12pm) his trough level may not be accurate when he goes in for blood test at 7:40 am??
Breakfast is always the same time when he takes his am dose. I'm wondering if the the inconsistency of the pm dose - as regards to food, has anything to his hitting trough level.
I have always heard to be consistent in taking your txplant medications in regards to time(every 8 hours) but have not that it can make a difference if not consistent in taking with/without food. Am I clear in what I'm asking? Thoughts anyone?

REPLY
Profile picture for hello1234 @hello1234

Hi @caretakermom ☺️
My home nephrologist requested the test due to my high risk profile.
At this point, hubby is not at high risk for rejection. Let's see what the doctors decide is the best customized med plan.
They may decide that they don't want to use Everolimus even at a low dose.
He may end up with a new medication that gives them (and you) confidence that there is low risk for rejection.
Let's wait and see in the next couple of weeks what is decided. Hopefully, Allosure testing will be unnecessary and all will be well.

Jump to this post

@hello1234

I will advocate for him to stay on Everolimus because it has worked well up until now - if we can manage the anemia with a trough level adjustment that the txplant center agrees to. At this point I don't want to dally with a brand new medication because that could also lead to other undesirable side effects. At the top of my priority list is also to get rid of prednisone. I'm concerned they could say he can be on a lower Everolimus dose but be on prednisone for life!

REPLY
Profile picture for caretakermom @caretakermom

@hello1234

I will advocate for him to stay on Everolimus because it has worked well up until now - if we can manage the anemia with a trough level adjustment that the txplant center agrees to. At this point I don't want to dally with a brand new medication because that could also lead to other undesirable side effects. At the top of my priority list is also to get rid of prednisone. I'm concerned they could say he can be on a lower Everolimus dose but be on prednisone for life!

Jump to this post

Hi @caretakermom
I have been thinking of you today. Did hubby have his bone marrow biopsy and updated CBC taken at the UCLA Hemotologis?
I hope, the anemia was slightly improved today without the Everolimus?
I hope all went well. Please update when you have a free moment. 😊

REPLY
Profile picture for hello1234 @hello1234

Hi @caretakermom
I have been thinking of you today. Did hubby have his bone marrow biopsy and updated CBC taken at the UCLA Hemotologis?
I hope, the anemia was slightly improved today without the Everolimus?
I hope all went well. Please update when you have a free moment. 😊

Jump to this post

@hello1234

Hi @hello12345

Thank you for thinking about us. My hubby had his bone marrow biopsy at the UCLA Imaging & Interventional Center this afternoon. Got his CBC (hematologist also ordered CMV PCR) labs draw just prior to procedure - hematologist says CBC must be done same day but prior to procedure. Everything went well so hopefully will get the results soon. BTW, he had a bone marrow biopsy prior to kidney transplant because his platelets were/are always low so Mayo Az wanted a hematologist to clear him. The procedure was painless and quick, had to stay 2 hours for observance. The bone marrow biopsy can confirm whether hubby has a Parvovirus B19 infection while blood PCR is the usual first-line test.

Hubby's anemia seems to be improving without the Everolimus, does not look as pale mainly due to the blood infusion but he's also more active/talkative now.

I cannot wait until we meet with home neph again to learn more about Mayo Az's plan for hubby. Really want to re-try Everolimus but under more cautious monitoring this time and to discontinue prednisone. I'm having to modify his meals due to the prednisone because it's spiking his blood sugar.

I apologize for not responding sooner - I have not had any free time until now and it's 8:12 pm pacific coast time!

REPLY
Profile picture for caretakermom @caretakermom

@hello1234

Hi @hello12345

Thank you for thinking about us. My hubby had his bone marrow biopsy at the UCLA Imaging & Interventional Center this afternoon. Got his CBC (hematologist also ordered CMV PCR) labs draw just prior to procedure - hematologist says CBC must be done same day but prior to procedure. Everything went well so hopefully will get the results soon. BTW, he had a bone marrow biopsy prior to kidney transplant because his platelets were/are always low so Mayo Az wanted a hematologist to clear him. The procedure was painless and quick, had to stay 2 hours for observance. The bone marrow biopsy can confirm whether hubby has a Parvovirus B19 infection while blood PCR is the usual first-line test.

Hubby's anemia seems to be improving without the Everolimus, does not look as pale mainly due to the blood infusion but he's also more active/talkative now.

I cannot wait until we meet with home neph again to learn more about Mayo Az's plan for hubby. Really want to re-try Everolimus but under more cautious monitoring this time and to discontinue prednisone. I'm having to modify his meals due to the prednisone because it's spiking his blood sugar.

I apologize for not responding sooner - I have not had any free time until now and it's 8:12 pm pacific coast time!

Jump to this post

Hi @caretakermom
Good morning! I hope you and hubby had a well-deserved good night's sleep after that long procedure day at UCLA.
You never have to apologize for a delayed response on a procedure day. I know how those days go...exhausting!
I am happy to hear that all went well with no pain or issues for hubby.
I am also super happy to hear that your wonderful UCLA hemotologist is being so thorough and complete with his evaluation and diagnosis. Especially if hubby had platelets issues pre-transplant.
I am very thankful that he is looking for Parvo, CMV, etc. so the final diagnosis of what caused the trouble will be accurate and correct.
Mayo AZ was correct to push for the bone marrow biopsy in this situation, instead of assuming, and then being wrong.
You definitely have the top and best healthcare with Mayo as your transplant center and UCLA as your hemotologist.
Like you, I am looking forward to the final diagnosis of what caused the trouble and the best way to move forward so hubby can continue on his merry way (and get rid of the prednisone).
It sounds like the next stone on the path is your appointment with the UCLA hemotologist on the 24th to hear the results of the testing.
And then September 1st you meet with the nephrologist for the medication adjustment discussion.
Is that the next two steps?
Maybe your home neph will speak with the Mayo AZ nephrologist once he has the final biopsy results (and sends a copy to Mayo), so everything can be finalized at your September 1 appointment or even sooner!

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