GCA (Giant Cell Arteritis) and PMR (polymyalgia rheumatica)

Posted by dar9216 @dar9216, Jan 7, 2021

I was diagnosed a little over two years ago with GCA (Giant Cell Arteritis) and polymyalgia. Down to 1 mg of Prednisone/day, started at 60 mg. Anyone else have this combination?

Interested in more discussions like this? Go to the Polymyalgia Rheumatica (PMR) Support Group.

@johnbishop

Hello @pmm2001, Welcome to Connect. You will notice that we moved your post into an existing discussion on the same topic here:
-- GCA (Giant Cell Arteritis) and PMR (polymyalgia rheumatica):
https://connect.mayoclinic.org/discussion/temporal-arteritis-1/

You mentioned the scalp sensitivity and jaw pain seem to be increasing while tapering.
@tsc and others with GCA experience may have experience to share with you.

Both my primary care and rheumatologist were always asking me if I had scalp tenderness or pain in the temple area along with other symptoms due to the risk of GCA and the importance of addressing the symptoms. Has your doctor been dismissive about your scalp and jaw pain symptoms? If so, I would press to see a specialist or rheumatologist.

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Hi @pmm2001, I didn't have any jaw pain with GCA, but I did have scalp tenderness that lasted a few weeks. It did not come back with tapering. I had some problems with vision before I started prednisone. A physician friend told me if that ever recurred to go to an emergency room immediately. I've been off prednisone a few months now, with nothing but normal aches and pains. I hope the doctor treating you for GCA is not dismissive of your scalp tenderness and jaw pain. They could be indicators that your dosage of prednisone needs to be increased for a while. Take care.

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I’ve posted before about PMR, currently on my 3rd bout and down to 2 mg of prednisone. Early last week, I started having significant pain in my jaw and temple, all on my right side. I called my rheumatologist, who ordered labs, which came back “funny” with SED rate elevated and CRP normal. We talked and she set me up with an appointment for biopsy and gave me a script for 40 mg pred. When this started, I was controlling pain with ibuprofen every 4 hours (I figured it was also an anti-inflammatory). Then both rheumatologist and primary care doc went on vacation at the end of last week. In the meantime, the pain began to decrease and I was able to decrease ibuprofen. I did a personal risk assessment and decided not to take the 40 mg, but go ahead with the biopsy, which was much more involved than I thought it would be. Of note is that in November and December, I had 2 major colds or flu or possibly Covid (though I tested negative on home tests). Anyone else have symptoms of GCA which came from colds, flu, Covid. How did you sort it out?

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@virginiaj

I’ve posted before about PMR, currently on my 3rd bout and down to 2 mg of prednisone. Early last week, I started having significant pain in my jaw and temple, all on my right side. I called my rheumatologist, who ordered labs, which came back “funny” with SED rate elevated and CRP normal. We talked and she set me up with an appointment for biopsy and gave me a script for 40 mg pred. When this started, I was controlling pain with ibuprofen every 4 hours (I figured it was also an anti-inflammatory). Then both rheumatologist and primary care doc went on vacation at the end of last week. In the meantime, the pain began to decrease and I was able to decrease ibuprofen. I did a personal risk assessment and decided not to take the 40 mg, but go ahead with the biopsy, which was much more involved than I thought it would be. Of note is that in November and December, I had 2 major colds or flu or possibly Covid (though I tested negative on home tests). Anyone else have symptoms of GCA which came from colds, flu, Covid. How did you sort it out?

Jump to this post

Hello @virginiaj. You will notice that I have moved your post into an existing discussion on GCA and PMR which you can find here:
- GCA (Giant Cell Arteritis) and PMR (polymyalgia rheumatica): https://connect.mayoclinic.org/discussion/temporal-arteritis-1/

Given what is shared in the information below, it seems reasonable that a virus could be a trigger to your symptoms as your immune system is under attack.

"What causes these arteries to become inflamed isn't known, but it's thought to involve abnormal attacks on artery walls by the immune system. Certain genes and environmental factors might increase your susceptibility to the condition."

- Giant cell arteritis: https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/giant-cell-arteritis/symptoms-causes/syc-20372758

It does sound like you may have been able to get your pain under control. I wonder if your doctor can provide a correlation to your recent viral infections and your symptoms? Have you asked?

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@virginiaj

I’ve posted before about PMR, currently on my 3rd bout and down to 2 mg of prednisone. Early last week, I started having significant pain in my jaw and temple, all on my right side. I called my rheumatologist, who ordered labs, which came back “funny” with SED rate elevated and CRP normal. We talked and she set me up with an appointment for biopsy and gave me a script for 40 mg pred. When this started, I was controlling pain with ibuprofen every 4 hours (I figured it was also an anti-inflammatory). Then both rheumatologist and primary care doc went on vacation at the end of last week. In the meantime, the pain began to decrease and I was able to decrease ibuprofen. I did a personal risk assessment and decided not to take the 40 mg, but go ahead with the biopsy, which was much more involved than I thought it would be. Of note is that in November and December, I had 2 major colds or flu or possibly Covid (though I tested negative on home tests). Anyone else have symptoms of GCA which came from colds, flu, Covid. How did you sort it out?

Jump to this post

Hi @virginiaj, you mentioned going ahead with the biopsy. Did you get the results yet? When GCA is suspected, a high dosage of prednisone is prescribed, prior to biopsy, because untreated, GCA can result in blindness or stroke. I had a number of odd symptoms that came and went every few weeks a few months before being diagnosed with GCA, including a mild case of shingles, despite having the Shingrex vaccine a year prior. I also had short stabbing pains in the right side of my head and face, very stiff neck, tender scalp, itchy torso, extreme fatigue (anemia) and dry cough. I had PMR previously, undiagnosed, which started about nine months prior to GCA symptoms. My rheumatologist started me on 40 mg Prednisone and my biopsy was positive. I was on prednisone a year for a year and a half, with a slow and consistent taper. I'm off it now. I wish you the best.

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@tsc

Hi @virginiaj, you mentioned going ahead with the biopsy. Did you get the results yet? When GCA is suspected, a high dosage of prednisone is prescribed, prior to biopsy, because untreated, GCA can result in blindness or stroke. I had a number of odd symptoms that came and went every few weeks a few months before being diagnosed with GCA, including a mild case of shingles, despite having the Shingrex vaccine a year prior. I also had short stabbing pains in the right side of my head and face, very stiff neck, tender scalp, itchy torso, extreme fatigue (anemia) and dry cough. I had PMR previously, undiagnosed, which started about nine months prior to GCA symptoms. My rheumatologist started me on 40 mg Prednisone and my biopsy was positive. I was on prednisone a year for a year and a half, with a slow and consistent taper. I'm off it now. I wish you the best.

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I had the biopsy Friday, will know results sometime next week. My rheumatologist was on vacation from Christmas to New Years. She did give me a script for 40 mg prednisone before she left. I am on 3 mg for PMR. I decided not to take the 40 mg until I get the test back. I understand the risk, but symptoms have significantly improved over the last week, my sed rate was elevated, but crp was normal. I also raised my PMR pred from 2-3. The biopsy was more complicated than I thought it would be.

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@virginiaj

I had the biopsy Friday, will know results sometime next week. My rheumatologist was on vacation from Christmas to New Years. She did give me a script for 40 mg prednisone before she left. I am on 3 mg for PMR. I decided not to take the 40 mg until I get the test back. I understand the risk, but symptoms have significantly improved over the last week, my sed rate was elevated, but crp was normal. I also raised my PMR pred from 2-3. The biopsy was more complicated than I thought it would be.

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How was the biopsy more complicated for you? I was surprised to get general anesthetic, not a local.

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I guess I thought it would be an office procedure. I needed a pre-op and went to a same-day specialty surgery center. I had the type of anesthesia they use for a colonoscopy. I had to fast all day for a 2:30 procedure. My regular opthamologist didn’t do this so was referred to an opthamolic specialty surgeon. (They seemed to do eyelid lifts and other eye related plastic surgery.

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I ended up in the hospital and they gave me 1000mg a day for 3 days, and when I left the hospital - walking once again, I was on 40 mg a day until I saw my rheumatologist - from there we reduced to now 3 mg a day a year and a half later.

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@virginiaj

I guess I thought it would be an office procedure. I needed a pre-op and went to a same-day specialty surgery center. I had the type of anesthesia they use for a colonoscopy. I had to fast all day for a 2:30 procedure. My regular opthamologist didn’t do this so was referred to an opthamolic specialty surgeon. (They seemed to do eyelid lifts and other eye related plastic surgery.

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I also went to an ophthalmologist who specializes in this procedure. I was really scared as I am a chicken. I only got a local. Turns out that, for me, it was an easy procedure.

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@virginiaj

I guess I thought it would be an office procedure. I needed a pre-op and went to a same-day specialty surgery center. I had the type of anesthesia they use for a colonoscopy. I had to fast all day for a 2:30 procedure. My regular opthamologist didn’t do this so was referred to an opthamolic specialty surgeon. (They seemed to do eyelid lifts and other eye related plastic surgery.

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A vascular surgeon did my biopsy. I had it done on a Friday. The results were in the following Monday.

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