Mysterious shortness of breath: What has helped you?

Posted by Gabe, Volunteer Mentor @gabrielm, May 31, 2018

I will try to make this as short as possible, but this has been going on for over 5 years, so it might be farily long. 

Beginning in summer of 2012, I began having shortness of breath (SOB) with no other symptoms. I felt a constant need to yawn, and every few breaths wouldn't satisfy the SOB. I would take a deep breath, and felt like it would get "stuck" before satisfying the air hunger feeling. About every 3-5 deep breaths would satisfy it, only for it to return a minute later. 

I got an endoscopy and other tests done, which revealed that I had some esophageal erosion due to acid reflux and a slight hiatal hernia and was diagnosed with GERD. I had always have bad heartburn, so I was prescribed with Prilosec, which I have been taking daily since them. I've tried stopping it a few times but the reflux always comes back a lot worse. 

Lung tests and x-rays were normal. Heart tests normal. Blood test revealed a slight anemia but otherwise pretty normal. 

I did some research reading forums where someone suggested taking vitamin B-12. Strangely, I took it and the SOB disappeared almost instantly. However, it only lasted a few days for it to return just as bad. I then started taking an iron supplement, which again made the SOB disappear quickly- same thing; symptom returned days later. 

After further research, I came across a breathing exercise method called the Buteyko method. Essentially you do a lot of breath holding to build up CO2 and reduce breathing as the theory is that I had chronic hyperventilation causing too much CO2 to exit my body. After applying the method and reducing my breathing, the SOB disappeared after only 2 days and I felt completely normal. I continued the method a few more days then no longer felt the need to pursue the exercises. I was normal for a whole year when the SOB once again returned with some chest tightness. I applied the method again and the symptom went away, this time with a little more effort; after about 3 weeks. I included physical exercise which also helped with my breathing. 

After that, I was normal for about 2 years. I mistakenly stopped or at least slowed down exercise and the SOB returned once again. I applied the method and began running for exercise but the SOB kept getting worse. It got so bad, I had multiple panic attacks and the feeling of completely empty lungs with the inability to satisfy it with deep breaths. I had to stop exercise altogether, apply the Buteyko method and do breathing exercises very carefully with very light and slow exercise. This helped, but it took many weeks for the SOB to improve. Then, it was almost normal when over a year ago as I was running, I couldn't get a deep breath to satisfy exercise-induced SOB. I have had SOB continuously since then (a year and a half). 

I once again started doing breathing exercises and slowly building up physical exercise, but I can't do any prolonged cardio activity because the SOB gets to a point where deep breathing will not satisfy it. While the breathing exercises have helped, they have had very little effect compared to previous efforts. It seems that every time the symptom returned, greater effort yields few results.

I suspect there is something, some underlying cause that is causing the SOB that has alluded me this entire time. 

So for the past few months to a year, the SOB is worse on some days, better on others, but never gone. There's no rhyme or reason or pattern for it. It's just there, sometimes affecting my sleep. I sometimes can't get a deep breath to satisfy it every now and then, but for the most part, a big gulp of air will satisfy it. But it returns seconds to minutes later. It's as though every breath doesn't deliver what it's supposed to, the SOB builds up, and then I have to take a big gulp of air to get rid of the feeling, pattern repeats. My breathing pattern is normal, however. I don't feel like anything physical is happening, but sometimes it feels like my airways and nostrils are slightly inflamed due to allergies, but when I don't feel inflammation the SOB is still there. 

Recent lung function tests show normal- I don't have asthma, or any other problems with my lungs. Heart tests are normal though I did have about a two week bout of heart palpitations which came and went. Haven't had any for a while- it just mysteriously started happening then stopped. Blood tests are normal, though tests always show a slight elevation of biliruben which my doc thinks is Gilbert's disease. 

I don't have sleep apnea (normal test), bloody oxygenation is normal, heart rate normal. 

I recently saw local naturopath (since mainstream docs aren't able to help) who immediately suspected a liver problem when I described my SOB, possibly liver inflammation. He used an electrodermal testing machine to test his theory which did seem to show a problem with my liver and gallbladder. He gave me digestive enzymes and a gallbladder formula to help clear a bile duct clog, thus reducing liver inflammation. He also determined with the machine that I have an egg sensitivity so I've been avoiding eggs. 

Been taking this and avoiding eggs for a couple of months, but there has been no noticeable improvement. Everything else is normal. Emotionally I'm normal- no anxiety, depression, etc. The SOB seems to be the only symptom of something, but always comes back worse, until a year and half ago when it came back and has remained since. I feel like I shouldn't have to do breath holding exercises every day just to maintain my breathing well enough to do every day things. 

Does anyone have any idea of a possible underlying cause?

2021/2022 UPDATE:
Since my original post about 3-1/2 years ago, a lot has happened, so I’d like to update the post to share with others who come across this what I’ve done since then.

I have maintained a weekly Buteyko method breathing exercise regimen where I do a few of these breathing exercises 3-4 times a week in the morning. This, in combination with daily light to moderate exercise (specifically weight lifting, with 1 or 2 days a week of walking and light jogging), I feel has kept the air hunger symptoms tolerable and manageable. I have mostly good days with some not-so-good days, but doing a breathing exercise and knowing that it’ll get better again helps me get through those times.

I also have sinus inflammation which can exacerbate the symptoms, but I’ve also managed this, which in turn reduces the severity of the air hunger symptoms.

So, while I haven’t found a cure nor is the problem completely gone, I have been able to maintain normalcy in daily life and manage the symptoms through the strategies I described.

This discussion remains active, alive and well through the comments section where others who have similar symptoms have shared what has helped them as well as suggestions for possible solutions to explore.

Interested in more discussions like this? Go to the Lung Health Support Group.

@kevink

It dosen't seem to bother me at night. It's never woken me up. When I suffered from asthma as a kid that would wake me up at night and I would have to take my inhaler. This is different, no real wheezing or cough, just can't get a full deep breath. It usually gets worse through out the day and then sometimes gets better towards evening. But it's definitely an air hunger feeling with some tightness in the chest.

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@kevink, interesting that it doesn’t bother you at night. That’s how it was for me too. Bothered me during the day but I could sleep fine at night. So obviously there’s normal breathing at night but with the air hunger feeling during the day. Do you still have asthma or did it go away as you grew from childhood?

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@kevink

I've never had Covid that I know of? But this all started when Covid first came on the scene. I was scared to death to go to the doctor. So maybe I had it and didn't even know it? It's been part of my life now for over two years. It comes and goes, I'll have days where it is always there then I'll I have days where it dosen't bother me and I feel good and can get decent full breaths. I've read alot of the comments on this thread and most all of the people here are experiencing the exact same thing. Doctors are worthless! They look at you like it's all in your head! No one really understands unless they've had this issue. I'm hoping that some day it just magically disappears!

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Have your Dr. do a blood test he can tell if you had Covid. If you did it will show antibiotics. That’s how we found out we had it.

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@gabrielm

@kevink, interesting that it doesn’t bother you at night. That’s how it was for me too. Bothered me during the day but I could sleep fine at night. So obviously there’s normal breathing at night but with the air hunger feeling during the day. Do you still have asthma or did it go away as you grew from childhood?

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I sleep fine every night. I dread that changing

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@dcm8299

Good Morning Carol. My name is René. I did purchase the Powerbreathe. Ordered the light and medium resistance. I’m following the directions for 30x breaths x 2 per day at Level 7 of the light resistance. It’s relatively easy. I’ll go another couple of days and increase to #8. Trying to convince my wife to use it as well as she has BREATHLESSNESS TOO. That starving for air sensation.

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Level 7? Are you sure? my goal is 2.5 and right now I'm hovering at 2. I just don't know how you could start off on Level 7. Also, are you taking a good sharp inhale? That's what I was instructed to do. Sometimes I exhale very slowly, sometimes I also power exhale.

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@sarahloudobby

I take high strength vitamin D and going to stray on magnesium. I do yoga sometimes and try the deep breathing when I can. How are you feeling?

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I take many supplements, meds and deep breathing daily, walking, no more sugar, low histamine, no caffeine, no alcohol, no red meat.
Basically boring!

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@kevink

It dosen't seem to bother me at night. It's never woken me up. When I suffered from asthma as a kid that would wake me up at night and I would have to take my inhaler. This is different, no real wheezing or cough, just can't get a full deep breath. It usually gets worse through out the day and then sometimes gets better towards evening. But it's definitely an air hunger feeling with some tightness in the chest.

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Exactly the same. Nothing at night. Just during the day. Today was extra bad. I had caffeine and that's not typical for me. I'm not sure if that made it worse. Doctor's still can't figure it out besides saying it is anxiety and prescribing medications.

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@sheebacat

I take many supplements, meds and deep breathing daily, walking, no more sugar, low histamine, no caffeine, no alcohol, no red meat.
Basically boring!

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Can you elaborate on the "low histamine" ? I am trying to figure this out on my own.

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@sheebacat

Level 7? Are you sure? my goal is 2.5 and right now I'm hovering at 2. I just don't know how you could start off on Level 7. Also, are you taking a good sharp inhale? That's what I was instructed to do. Sometimes I exhale very slowly, sometimes I also power exhale.

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Good Morning! I started at 4 an did mint feel much resistance. So i increased it until I got to a level that felt challenging. I feel like I’m getting a pretty deep diaphragmatic breath. With regards to exhale, I try and alternate. Slow long exhale and then fast sharp exhale.

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@camomma

Can you elaborate on the "low histamine" ? I am trying to figure this out on my own.

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A lot I've read has to do with lowering histamine levels. It really has helped. Every day I take the recommended combination of Zyrtec and Pepcid AC. I actually take this twice a day. There's an important connection between using these, they are H1 and H2 receptors.
Look up jim.bmj.com. Journalism of Investigative Medicine, UK. It is one of many articles online discussing this. Also, you can look up low histamine diets and see what is very high in histamine and avoid these foods. I do not follow this by the book but the foods I try to avoid are: Bananas, tomatoes, spinach, avocados, shellfish, yogurt, aged cheese, pickles, vinegar, sardines, tuna.
The foods that I focus on eating are fish, eggs, brown rice, fruits (NOT citrus) and green leafy vegetables. I know it's very restrictive. Like I said, I don't follow it strictly but started off with just focusing on foods I needed to AVOID. I simply don't buy them. Hope this helps you!

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@dcm8299

Good Morning! I started at 4 an did mint feel much resistance. So i increased it until I got to a level that felt challenging. I feel like I’m getting a pretty deep diaphragmatic breath. With regards to exhale, I try and alternate. Slow long exhale and then fast sharp exhale.

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You certainly have more power in your lungs than me! I take mine in the car with me to practice while sitting. I walk a big dog daily and I practice the diaphragm breathing without it. Most of the time I'm lying down with a slight recline. Good luck!

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