Essential Thrombocythemia: Making treatment decisions

Posted by mamsgirl1998 @mamsgirl1998, Jan 27, 2024

I have ET and was diagnosed 2 years ago. I am 50 Years old and my latest platelet count was 1,183,000. I only take a baby aspirin daily. My hematologist said I could try Hydroxyurea if I wanted. I am low risk and at first I didn’t want to take it. My platelet count continues to climb. I am thinking about trying the medication. Anyone else tried it? Any ill side effects?

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Profile picture for christina3444 @christina3444

Yes, I agree, she is excellent and so is the staff that supports her. It’s just regrettable that I cannot have all my medical care at Mayo.

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Good to hear, I currently live in CO and have a great provider (B. McMahon) at UCHealth. We are considering a move to AZ, and I have an initial appt with Dr. Palmer on Friday, hopefully we have a good Dr/patient chemistry. Having a top specialist in the area is critical to me as well as climate and other activities.

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Profile picture for drbart86 @drbart86

Good to hear, I currently live in CO and have a great provider (B. McMahon) at UCHealth. We are considering a move to AZ, and I have an initial appt with Dr. Palmer on Friday, hopefully we have a good Dr/patient chemistry. Having a top specialist in the area is critical to me as well as climate and other activities.

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I’m happy I found her. She answered all my questions, including the one I always ask when I’m not entirely knowledgeable on any subject, “What should I be asking you?”
Just be warned that you will not be able to have a primary care MD through Mayo (unless you are some special exception) and finding a Board Certified Internist that is not part of the Mayo system is very nearly impossible. It took me four years to find one who was not a concierge doctor (I just refuse to support that) and/or who was taking new patients.
As far as moving here, despite having spent years researching where I would move in my retirement and choosing AZ, I regret the move here. Mayo’s policy about Medicare only being one of the reasons. Even if you think you know AZ, I strongly urge you to rent/lease for at least a year before you move here.
Regardless, good luck!

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Profile picture for jmorse @jmorse

I was recently diagnosed with triple negative ET, after a bone marrow biopsy. I had been on 81mg aspirin before the ‘definitive’ diagnosis. I was then prescribed 500mg Hydrea. Two weeks later my platelets went up to 1.3mil. They had been steadily climbing over a period of 3-5 years. Now on 1000 mg Hydrea and 6 weeks in my numbers are still over 1mil. My hematologist went on leave so a backup Dr. messaged my question about staying on Hydrea. That message said to also take aspirin and stay on 1000mg Hy. Which (aspirin) I was already taking. With my non-reaction to Hydrea and the triple negative aspect I wonder if I really have ET? And /or if some other med or diagnosis is possible.

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Still on anagrelide (Agrylin when I started) since 2002 (thereabouts) with 1800+ platelet ct, no symptoms, random test....take 5 mg morning and night. Had a noxious episode in 2012 when hematologist retired and new young doc insisted on bone marrow biopsy (5 painful pokes) and swich to hydroxyurea. That was a nightmare with rising platelets, other blood issues, stomach problems Never saw/got biopsy results, took three months to get Blue Cross to cover second opinion/new hematoligist who agred, if it works, why switch. New oncology hematologist did bone marrow under mild sedation, thorough results, staying on anagrelide. Healthy and active aging!

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Profile picture for kafr @kafr

I live in N Arizona and I just applied to be a patient at Mayo Clinic in Phoenix. I also have ET. My insurance is Medicare with Blue Cross Blue Shield supplemental. They do take Medicare, but maybe not Medicare Advantage? I was able to get an appointment in a couple of weeks from now.

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Yes, they do take Medicare, not the Advantage. I have Medicare and a great supp with AARP/United Healthcare. But, they will not take Medicare for anything but certain specialties unless you were at Mayo, using group (or possibly other insurance) before you went on Medicare.
I have been refused by Mayo when I tried to see Dermatologist and GP and this was the reason I was given. There is the hematologist (and, I think oncologists) exceptions. I was able to go to their PT Dept.
If you are able to see an Internist for continuing care I’d love to know about that.

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I tried Hydroxyurea for less than one month because of adverse side effects. It immediately fired up my neuropathy causing extremely painful feet and swelling.
My hematologist had me stop right away and since then I’ve been on baby aspirin and a blood thinner. I have appt at Mayo next week..

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I am on hydroxurea for 4 months. 500 mg daily last blood work plates were 297 . I have had some side effects non to bad and random. Some burning on my tongue my normal oily hair is now dryer so nothing bad. I take my meds at night and go to bed so I have not been sick at all. My main thing is I am tired but the meds are making my red cells low. I take lots of vitamins so not sure if that helps. No hair loss but noticing more gray hair. Good Luck

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Profile picture for johngrudnowski @johngrudnowski

I just was diagnosed in early January so have been on Hydroxyurea for ~24 days now. I'm 46 with platelets around ~600 but i had a heart attack 2 years ago so they have me as high-risk. my experience was headaches for the first ~2-3 days with a little bit of nausea (not bad). The headaches went away with some tylenol and then went away (mostly) after the first 3 days.

After that I've settled in a bit but certainly notice muscle fatigue and joint pain more than before. I'm a pretty active person so not sure that is intensifies it. For example pre-Hydrea I lifted weights 3-4 days a week and ran ~30-40 miles a week. I ran 9 miles the other day and have continued my lifting but the best way to describe it is I currently feel 70-80% as strong as a month ago and I feel I need to get more restorative time in the afternoons and then am more "sore" in the morning. I'm told by others on this thread and by doctors that goes away with time on the drug but i haven't reached that point.

Lastly...it's definitely had an impact on my skin. So far it's been bringing out old sunspots on my face (which I've heard is common). Also I am feeling areas of my skin as more sensitive to the sun then before even in ~30-60 seconds in the sun. Not that they are getting burned that quickly but you can just feel the light more intensively. As a result I'm putting essentially full sunblock on my whole body now which is fine and I can live with it but also just something new. To combat this my wife researched that Coconut oil and honey based products are good (someone please tell me if they are not 😉 because I've been now using just a couple different types of creams at night and i'm already noticing the changing skin is stopping or getting back to the way it was.

Beyond that I think the last worth mentioning (at least for me) is the mental side of it. I've personally struggled a bit with the idea that I'll be on a chemo pill the rest of my life and that I may be 70-80% for that time. That may only be me, and likely because this is a new diagnosis for me, but it's probably been the hardest thing for me whether that is a side effect or not. Also something I'll likely get past but honestly it's better than another heart attack or ignoring the problem.

So yeah overall good luck with your decisions. I think you'll find a ton of people on this that forum that have been on Hydroxyurea for a long time. Even 30+ years and are going strong! so on the whole there are some side effects but to they really aren't that bad so far. There is also a good chat within this forum that discusses other alternatives to Hyrdoxyurea which I've personally found interesting.

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Right with you I have been on HU since May have some of the same issues they are not that bad some have come and gone . My tongue burned like fire sometimes for maybe couple of weeks that left. I have been worried about hair loss but non I can tell so far but I am noticing that new hair is coming in gray oh well I am 71 so guess it is time. Mostly I feel lazy and sore but could be a lot worse. Haven't seen a Doctor since the last part of May so this site helps answer questions. Leave messages but the Nurse will go ask and come tell me answers not the same. Wondering if anyone else has this issue. Take care

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Profile picture for janemc @janemc

This forum is a great place to learn from others' experiences. There are several threads discussing HU.

I was scared the first time I heard I needed HU. But now I know others have taken it for decades. This inexpensive drug has been in wide use for more than 50 years, not just for ET but for sickle cell disease too.

Is it perfect? No. It lowers our immune response and makes our skin more vulnerable to sun damage.

And some people have GI or other side effects with HU.

But to me these are all acceptable risks, since HU, by lowering our platelets and making our blood less sludgy, protects us from strokes and cardiac issues.

I have had elevated platelets (500s then 600s then 700s), for a couple of years. My oncologist said I needed to protect my cardiovascular system with not just a low-dose aspirin, but HU as well. He also explained that, unchecked, overproduction of platelets depletes our bone marrow. And he said that bone marrow transplants often don't succeed.

I started taking HU in October. My platelet count has stopped going up, and I'm much less worried about strokes. And my ET fatigue and headaches are easing up.

So I'm grateful my oncologist put me on HU, especially since he started first with 1 500mg capsule a week, then 3 capsules, now 5. That has minimized any side effects for me.

Talk again to your own hematologist to see what's best for you. All good wishes!

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I take 500mg 7 days. Mostly just dry skin and sun issues. My platelets were 291 at last check with normal white cells but red cells are low and going lower. I keep hoping she will cut back and I will feel better. Good Luck

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Profile picture for evaet @evaet

I have been on low dose aspirin and hydroxyurea for about 3 months. I have an unrelated surgery complication and am bedridden and so I am not in the sun. At the beginning my stools were very soft and sometimes still are. I felt some fatigue, but minor. My doc has increased my dose along the way, but I have adjusted well. I excercise as best I can with my surgery complication and feel great. I eat a very healthy Mediterranean diet. My platelet count is much lower than yours. I hate taking medications but I know the hydroxyurea is keeping my platelet count at a safer number so I will continue to take it and am grateful to have it. All the best!

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My doctor put me on MiraLax for stools. But I changed the brand of Iron I am taking and that helps so I don't use the MiraLax any more.

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Profile picture for nohrt4me (Jean) @nohrt4me

The only patients I've whose docs allowed them to run platelet levels up to 1,000 were young ET-CALR patients. CALR patients like me are lower risk for clots than JAK2s. However, past age 60 or 65, everybody's considered at least moderate risk.

If I were younger and had great insurance, I would certainly try Pegasus!

However, I am 70 and have only been on HU for five years. I should be able to take it for another 15 years without problems, and I don't expect to live nearly that long due to other issues.

I totally agree that docs don't spend enough time with ET patients, and most of them don't hand out pamphlets or links to reputable Web sites. That's really puzzling now that there are so many places to get credible info. Then they complain when patients Google info.

Lack of info is among the worst "side effects" of ET.

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I agree haven't seen my Doctor in 3 months numbers are good but I still have questions but no answers. The nurse will go ask and get me a reply not the same. Don't know what their problem is. Thank goodness for the internet and this site.

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