Focal awareness seizures or auras?

Posted by kelspal @kelspal, Apr 13 9:43pm

My daughter has her neurologist thinks are awareness focal seizures. They are very short (5-10 seconds) and happen during stressful situations, when experiencing anxiety, and during and around her menstruation. Her doctor put her in keppra 250 twice a day and it didn't change much. Then it was increased to 500, then 750 and then 1000 mg twice a day. She still has an occasional aura feeling but not sure if its epilepsy. She is having side effects from meds; tired, crabby, etc and does not want to take drugs she may not need. She was going to ask to slowly wean to 750 twice a day and see if there are any changes. Has anyone had a similar situation?

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@lzbthtyler

I have focal aware seizures in my right temporl lobe. I have tried the following medications: Briviact, Carbamazepine, Lacosamide, Lamotrigine, Keppra, Aptiom, and Clonazepam. I am currently on 250 mg of Xcopri-Cenobamate. I tried to go up to 300 mg, but it made me extremely sleepy, and I didn't feel well. I also take .5mg of Clonazepam if I have several seizures in 1 day.
Has anyone had any success with a medication I haven't tried?

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I tried several different seizures drugs with little or no relief. I went though 6 neurologists until one suggested I try using both lamicatal and trileptal. They are similar but not identical drugs and, for whatever reason, the combination of the two worked for me.

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@mercuryrose

I was diagnosed with Focal seizures at 78 years old! I had 5 of them in a year. Then put on Keppra 500 mg twice a day. I have never had another one and my Mayo Clinic Neurologist reduced the am one to 250 mg about 7 months ago. I still sense the Aura once in a while but never have had the 3 minute seizure. I am tired from the medication and going to ask the doctor when I see him next week if I can lower the Keppra at pm to 250mg.

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Hello @mercuryrose
Getting an epilepsy diagnosis with focal seizure at 78 must have been quite unexpected, but it sounds like you've been responding well to Keppra. 🙏
When were you diagnosed with epilepsy and how long have you been on Keppra?
You mentioned that you are tired of the medication. Are you experiencing any side effects from it?
Chris

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@murphymarg59

I’ve been in it 2 weeks
I am taking 100 mg in the morning. Started out with 100 mg at night. Made me anxious and couldn’t sleep.
Prescribed by my pcp.
So far no seizures. 🙏

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Hi @murphymarg59
I've also experienced sleep issues with several AEDs I've tried. Many doctors find that switching the timing of medication from evening to morning can reduce or even eliminate this side effect.
Did switching your Gabapentin to morning help improve those sleep-related side effects?
Chris

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@lzbthtyler

I have focal aware seizures in my right temporl lobe. I have tried the following medications: Briviact, Carbamazepine, Lacosamide, Lamotrigine, Keppra, Aptiom, and Clonazepam. I am currently on 250 mg of Xcopri-Cenobamate. I tried to go up to 300 mg, but it made me extremely sleepy, and I didn't feel well. I also take .5mg of Clonazepam if I have several seizures in 1 day.
Has anyone had any success with a medication I haven't tried?

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Hi @lzbthtyler
I also have temporal lobe epilepsy, but on the left side of my brain. My seizures are mostly focal - either auras or impaired awareness seizures - though I've also had a few tonic-clonic ones.
I've tried many different medications that either didn't control my seizures or had terrible side effects: Lacosamide, Lamotrigine, Carbamazepine, Gabapentin, Oxcarbazepine, and full CBD. Later, I was diagnosed with mesial sclerosis in my temporal lobe, which is a type of temporal lobe epilepsy that's more resistant to medications - which explained my struggles with finding effective treatment. Surgery was even considered, but unlike you, who has already had LITT surgery, it was ruled out for me since the left side is my dominant brain hemisphere.
Today, I'm on Keppra and have been seizure-free for 7 months - the longest period since my diagnosis in 2019! I'm definitely celebrating that achievement! I started on 500 mg twice daily and experienced some very difficult side effects initially. However, through my doctor's careful dose adjustments and my own patience with the process, my side effects became manageable, and the benefits now far outweigh the drawbacks. Please don't lose hope - finding the right medication and dose can take time, but it's possible!
How long have you been on Xcopri, and how long at each dose (300 mg and 250 mg)?
Your mention of seizures occurring in the first or last week of each month is really interesting. Have you noticed any patterns or changes during those specific times? Many women experience catamenial seizures, which are triggered by hormonal fluctuations during their menstrual cycle.
Chris

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I was diagnosed with Focal seizures at 78 years old! I had 5 of them in a year. Then put on Keppra 500 mg twice a day. I have never had another one and my Mayo Clinic Neurologist reduced the am one to 250 mg about 7 months ago. I still sense the Aura once in a while but never have had the 3 minute seizure. I am tired from the medication and going to ask the doctor when I see him next week if I can lower the Keppra at pm to 250mg.

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@lisalucier

Hi, @murphymarg59 - welcome to Mayo Clinic Connect. Have you taken gabapentin for focal awareness seizures? If so, how is that going?

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I’ve been in it 2 weeks
I am taking 100 mg in the morning. Started out with 100 mg at night. Made me anxious and couldn’t sleep.
Prescribed by my pcp.
So far no seizures. 🙏

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In reply to @murphymarg59 "Gabapentin" + (show)
@murphymarg59

Gabapentin

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Hi, @murphymarg59 - welcome to Mayo Clinic Connect. Have you taken gabapentin for focal awareness seizures? If so, how is that going?

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Hi,
I was diagnosed in 2016. I feel better on the 250 mg of Xcopri. I usually have my seizures around the last week or 1st week of the month, so I don't know if the increase has helped yet. I'm scheduled to go in the EMU Sept 2nd.

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@lzbthtyler

I have focal aware seizures in my right temporl lobe. I have tried the following medications: Briviact, Carbamazepine, Lacosamide, Lamotrigine, Keppra, Aptiom, and Clonazepam. I am currently on 250 mg of Xcopri-Cenobamate. I tried to go up to 300 mg, but it made me extremely sleepy, and I didn't feel well. I also take .5mg of Clonazepam if I have several seizures in 1 day.
Has anyone had any success with a medication I haven't tried?

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Hi, @lzbthtyler - I moved your post here so that you could chat with others talking about focal awareness seizures, such as @santosha @methel @kelspal @adoptivemother and others.

You mentioned upping your dose of cenobamate (Xcopri) but that it made you extremely sleepy and that you felt unwell. Is the 250 mg of helpful to you at all? When were you originally diagnosed?

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