Myofascial Release Therapy (MFR) for treating compression and pain

What is Myofascial Release (MFR therapy)? How can it relieve pain? Let's discuss how MFR has improved our health and reduced pain and share articles about how MFR works. MFR helps so many different conditions that have compressed tissues, and entrapped blood vessels and nerves. The time to avoid MFR treatment would be if a person has cancer, because in releasing tight tissues, cancer cells could be released and able to migrate through the body.

Myofascial release is a way to stretch the fascial layers that holds our body together. The fascia is connective tissue that forms a web matrix that interconnects everything in the body. It has recently been described as the "Interstitium" or a new organ in the body.

Fascia can be too tight from injuries or surgical scar tissue, and hold the body in poor ergonomics which can lead to nerve compression. Fascia can be stretched or "released" and it will remodel itself by changing from a semi solid to liquid form which brings circulation to an area of compressed tissue which then expands the tissue and circulation, and it enables removal of metabolic waste products. Using their hands, the trained therapist will find the path of fascial restriction in the patient's body and push against it gently in a shearing motion, and wait for the tissue to start to slide. The patient can feel the movement and become body aware. This path of fascial movement can reach the full length of the body and cross over between sides. This path changes as it unravels, and often there is a vasomotor response that can be seen on the skin temporarily as a reddish area where circulation has been restored which is shown on the photo below near the therapist's hands. Treatment must be slow and gentle to prevent the body from guarding in a protective response. This is why aggressive methods to stretch fascia often fail and can cause injuries by tearing the fascia and forming scar tissue that just adds to the problem of fascial tightness.

Fascia also holds tissue memory, and in releasing it, sometimes there is a release of emotions tied to an injury that was a cause of the problem. Stress and injury can cause guarding behavior and tissue tightness that become permanent over time, and MFR and working on emotional health helps a person recover from the physical and emotional effects of stress and trauma on the body.

MFR is helpful to so many conditions that have an underlying physical cause. The physical therapist who developed this treatment method forty years ago is John Barnes. He has developed courses and MFR certifications for physical therapists. There is a lot of information about MFR at myofascialrelease.com as well as directory of therapists treating with MFR. A person may also contact Therapy on the Rocks in Sedona, AZ, and ask for recommendations of therapists who have been trained in the John Barnes Methods. MFR therapy is becoming better known and accepted healing therapy, although there are some doctors who are unaware of the benefits.

I wanted to create this discussion to help organize this information and I thought the Neuropathy group would be a good place to start because someone in pain might look here, but we could have this discussion in many discussion groups. Animals such as dogs, cats and horses have also benefited from this therapy. Hopefully as we collect information here, this discussion can be referenced and shared in the many other discussions on Mayo Clinic Connect.

Here is an incomplete list of conditions that can be helped with MFR treatment.

You may find this list and further information at https://www.myofascialrelease.com/about/problems-mfr-helps.aspx

Back pain
Bladder Problems (Urgency, Frequency, Incontinence, Overactive Bladder, leakage
Birth Injuries
Bulging Disc
Bursitis
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
Cerebral Palsy
Cervical and Lumbar spine injuries
Chronic Fatigue Syndrome
Chronic Pain
Degenerative Disc Disease
Endometriosis
Emotional Trauma
Fibromyalgia
Frozen Shoulder (Adhesive Capsulitis)
Herniated Disc
Headaches or Migraines
Infertility
Interstitial Cystitis
Menstrual Problems
Myofascial Pain Syndrome
Neck Pain
Osteoarthritis
Pelvic Pain
Plantar Fascitis
Pudental Nerve Entrapment
Scars (hypertrophic, hypersensitive, painful, burn scars, mastectomy scars)
Sciatica
Scoliosis
Shin Splints
Tennis Elbow
Thoracic Outlet Syndrome
Tinnitus (ringing in the ears)
TMJ syndrome
Trigeminal Neuralgia
Vulvodynia
Whiplash

Interested in more discussions like this? Go to the Neuropathy Support Group.

Is myofascial release covered by medicare insurance?

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@rwinney

Hi @callalloo - this sure is a helpful post. Treatment that actually promotes body movement and rebuilding neuroplasticity. This is right along the lines of how the Mayo Clinic's Pain Rehabilitation Center treats a multitude of chronic pain conditions including chronic back pain.

Here's more on PRC for those who may be interested-

- https://www.mayoclinic.org/departments-centers/pain-rehabilitation-center/sections/overview/ovc-20481691

@callalloo, how are you doing these days? Have you implemented any of the sensorimotor ideas presented in the link you posted last summer?

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My back is fine now. I have four herniated discs in the lumber spine area which like to remind me of their presence every once in awhile with odd twinges or occasional stiffness but otherwise get forgotten about.

My back injury predates the sensorimotor concept but I read a few books by Dr. Sarno on back injuries at the time and decided to follow his concept of rethinking back pain and its origins. And not reduce movement further and further to rest my back. I did a lot of physical therapy and some acupuncture and basically otherwise tried to ignore the back pain unless it was severe. And that protocol helped me not "freeze" in anticipation of "more pain" everytime I had some pain. That is, the lessening of anticipation of more pain made a huge difference.

I recovered enough to skip the surgery two surgeons orthopedic surgeon said that I would have to have or otherwise end up in a wheelchair within a few years. That was 30 years ago and taught me something about trusting the body to accommodate to an injury and possibly find a workaround and a kind of new normal. It also taught me not to worry too much when two orthopedic surgeons give me bad news but to just do some research, not panic, maybe get a third opinion :-).

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@callalloo

My back is fine now. I have four herniated discs in the lumber spine area which like to remind me of their presence every once in awhile with odd twinges or occasional stiffness but otherwise get forgotten about.

My back injury predates the sensorimotor concept but I read a few books by Dr. Sarno on back injuries at the time and decided to follow his concept of rethinking back pain and its origins. And not reduce movement further and further to rest my back. I did a lot of physical therapy and some acupuncture and basically otherwise tried to ignore the back pain unless it was severe. And that protocol helped me not "freeze" in anticipation of "more pain" everytime I had some pain. That is, the lessening of anticipation of more pain made a huge difference.

I recovered enough to skip the surgery two surgeons orthopedic surgeon said that I would have to have or otherwise end up in a wheelchair within a few years. That was 30 years ago and taught me something about trusting the body to accommodate to an injury and possibly find a workaround and a kind of new normal. It also taught me not to worry too much when two orthopedic surgeons give me bad news but to just do some research, not panic, maybe get a third opinion :-).

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Thanks for the update on how you're doing. Your words about trusting your body to accommodate an injury, and looking for a work around and new kind of normal, are powerful and so very true. You are a lesson in perseverance 30 years later. Good for you!!

During my time at the Mayo Pain Rehab Center I learned many lessons that your referring to, one being movement and functionality. Dr. Sletten says, "motion is lotion". It's difficult to move, or understand how to move when you have chronic pain and hurt. One concept PRC teaches about chronic pain is:

"Hurt does not equal harm"

You refer to it as freezing - fear of more pain, which leads to more deconditioning. Our brains are capable of relearning and retraining our bodies. That is where our power lies.

Life is sure about learning as we go, isn't it? So glad your back is better.

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@rwinney

Thanks for the update on how you're doing. Your words about trusting your body to accommodate an injury, and looking for a work around and new kind of normal, are powerful and so very true. You are a lesson in perseverance 30 years later. Good for you!!

During my time at the Mayo Pain Rehab Center I learned many lessons that your referring to, one being movement and functionality. Dr. Sletten says, "motion is lotion". It's difficult to move, or understand how to move when you have chronic pain and hurt. One concept PRC teaches about chronic pain is:

"Hurt does not equal harm"

You refer to it as freezing - fear of more pain, which leads to more deconditioning. Our brains are capable of relearning and retraining our bodies. That is where our power lies.

Life is sure about learning as we go, isn't it? So glad your back is better.

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Thank you for the kind words. One thing that helped me was not ignoring pain if I felt it, but also not "freezing up" at the first twinge or back spasm. Instead, I did modified yoga breathing and waited cautiously to see if got worse. And many times it did not which surprised me a lot. So I slowly started to at least not making pain worse by anticipation or fear of more. That was one point Dr. Sarno stressed in his books and since I was facing back surgery if anyway if things didn't improve, I decided to try Sarno's recommendations. Thankfully, they worked.

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@jenniferhunter

Psoas muscle tightness

Fascial restrictions can affect anything in the body and I think it's always worth asking the question of my physical therapist anytime something changes. MFR can prevent health problems that would be caused by compression of something. If you compress a nerve enough there is pain, but eventually as the nerve is affected, the muscle that it served withers away. If you compress a blood vessel enough, it either starves part of the body for the blood and oxygen supply, or it pools fluid somewhere with the potential for blot clots. Blot clots can be serious business if they come loose and move through the circulatory system. The human body was meant to move. MFR can get the body back to normal functioning and reduce pain, and also allow the fluids to circulate through the tissues, not only bringing oxygen, but also removing waste products of metabolism. The blood cells are contained within vessels, and the lymph fluid actually is in contact with the cells of the organs and bring the dissolved oxygen directly to the tissues as it can pass through the capillary walls. The body has a system to return the lymph fluid back into the blood stream.

I do a lot of MFR work myself at home to build on what my physical therapist does in my weekly session. She has explained to me how to do this and you learn the feel of it, so you can actually feel the tight pathways, and also feel when the fascia begins to slide and open up. I would encourage you to do a lot of at home work stretching too. I did some this morning... too much sitting at the computer and my low back hurt because my psoas muscles where tight. They connect from the ilium of the pelvis ("hip bone") to the lumbar spine. I laid on my stomach with 2 small balls, one just inside each ilium and waited, then moved the balls and waited until I had worked through all of it. I also twisted my lumbar spine to the right because my left side is tighter while I was on the balls. I also laid on my right side at the edge of the bed and let my left (top) leg hang off the edge to further stretch that area. I probably spent an hour doing that and it relieved my low back pain. I also have a rubber thing called a Sacro Wedgie that I lay on while on my back. it cradles the sacrum to support it in proper alignment and it just uses my body weight to do it. Then I also can reset my pelvis with a move my therapist taught me. It's common to have alignment issues because the pelvis is jointed and has the ability to shift. I pay attention to the length of my stride when I walk, if it is too short, my leg will not extend far enough behind me, and then it is time to stretch and get it working again. You've probably noticed people with very short strides who walk a very short step.

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Do you know of a MFR video link ?
It would be wonderful to have a visual aide to use for exercising while at home
Thank you for sharing in-depth explanation , and personal experience
Your incite will help many😊

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I will be purchasing books authored by Dr Sarno!

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@katiekate7878

Do you know of a MFR video link ?
It would be wonderful to have a visual aide to use for exercising while at home
Thank you for sharing in-depth explanation , and personal experience
Your incite will help many😊

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@katiekate7878 There are some books with stretches for MFR you may find if you search that show using a ball and laying on it, etc to simulate what the therapist does. If you go to the first page or two in this discussion, there is a video of John Barnes doing a demonstration of MFR and talking about how it works. A MFR therapist is really the best source to show you how it works and explain it. There is a provider search at http://mfrtherapists.com/.

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Thank you. I want to try it for severe foot pain but don't know if MediCare covers it. Do you know of a therapist @ Mayo in Rochester who practices it? What department would he be in? Neurology? Maris.

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@mariajean03

Thank you. I want to try it for severe foot pain but don't know if MediCare covers it. Do you know of a therapist @ Mayo in Rochester who practices it? What department would he be in? Neurology? Maris.

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@mariajean03 To find a therapist trained in the John Barne's method of myofascial release, you may search at this website, https://www.mfrtherapists.com/

I am not aware of any therapists doing this at Mayo, and most MFR therapists are physical therapists or massage therapists in private practice. My therapist has done some MFR work that was covered by Medicare, but it has to be a specific issue that can be improved by therapy within several weeks, otherwise Medicare considers it to be maintenance and won't cover that. It has to be for regaining function such as range of motion for example, and not just for pain because they don't cover therapy for pain. It is best to ask a therapist who has provided service to Medicare patients about what would or would not be allowed under Medicare coverage. It may be worth it to pay out of pocket if it makes your quality of life better to at least try it and see if it can help.

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Would MFP help for back spasms?

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