Has anyone taken bedaquiline (Brand Name: Sirturo)?
I found out today that I have become resistant to Azithromycin. My ID doc said to increase the Ethambutol to 1000mg and he wants to add Bedaquiline (Sirturo) which has some frightening side effects. Has anyone taken bedaquiline for MAC? Did you have side effects? Was it effective?
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@mjb24 Wow, that is one powerful drug, normally used for multi-drug resistant TB. The published literature actually says not for NTM. Did the doctor order sensitivity testing to be sure your strain of infection is susceptible to Sirturo? If not, maybe ask that it be done before you agree to try it?
I'm curious which other antibiotics ( like Arikayce) you may have tried?
@sueinmn Yes, he has ordered sensitivity testing. I forget where he said it needed to be done but they are taking care of that. I am currently on Ethambutol, Clofazimine and Arikayce. The Azithromycin I just stopped. I had to stop Rifampin and then rifabutin awhile ago because of intolerance. I was also unable to tolerate Linezolid and Nuzyra. I have been to UF Health in Gainesville for a 2nd opinion and Dr Mugallinski also mentioned a dual lactam therapy (imipenem and ceftaroline). That is still a possibility, however, my ID doc thought we should look at Bedaquiline first. He said that it may be difficult to get insurance to cover the other and it would mean 2x a day IV treatment.
@mjb24 I am glad your docs are on top of things. I hope they find a solution that can work for you.
Hugs!
@mjb24 how long have you been on clofazimine? I’ve been on it a year almost and am getting negative mac cultures now. Hopefully it will help you.
I have Extrapulmonary Mycobacterium Abscessus subspecies: Abscessus (macrolide resistant) in my paranasal sinuses but I hang out here because our treatments are very similar and the advice is invaluable. I have been taking Bedaquiline now for almost 6 months and will be stopping treatment soon. Concurrently with the Sirturo I took other drugs Imipenum and Tigecycline (Tigecycline taken for two months stopped due to nausea and dizziness) then trials of Nuzyra and Eravacycline which caused worse nausea. Currently Clofazimine was just added to the Imipenum and Sirturo to keep the three drug cocktail going. I have had no problems tolerating the Sirturo however during the first two week induction phase where you have to take 4 pills daily I found it a bit hard on the stomach after the first week. Then after those first two weeks are over you'll be taking 2 pills three times a week. I do take Zofran twice daily to cover daily nausea mostly caused by the three drug cocktail in total. I have weekly blood labs done and also EKG's at least every two weeks to monitor the QTC interval. I don't feel perfect yet, hoping that the 6 month treatment is enough - all MRI testing shows improvement and no cultures have grown Abscessus since the original finding back in May. Good luck with your journey and hang in there. It sucks but there is a light at the end of the tunnel. Take care.
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2 Reactions@oceansue
I'm curious how this was diagnosed in your paranasal sinuses. What were your symptoms?
My paranasal NTM Abscessus was diagnosed due to worsening sinus symptoms after my second sinus surgery within a year. It seems that after my first surgery I must have become infected sometime either during surgery or during my recovery. The second surgery found necrotic tissue in my sinuses and samples were cultured and biopsied. I was sent home and they at first thought I was having a weird immune response to surgery so a followup appointment was made for Rheumatology. It took a couple of ER trips due to increasing sinus pain and double vision starting in the operative side before I was finally admitted to the hospital and the test results started to dribble in. Abscessus was dx with the sensitivity testing results coming in sometime after that. What a year it's been.
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2 Reactions@sueinmn Thank you! I hope they can too !
@westcottkm3040 That is great! So glad it's working for you. I have been on it just over a year so maybe it just needs a little more time. May I ask why they put you on Clofazimine? Were you not converting to negative cultures on the typical drugs?
@oceansue Thank you so much for sharing your experience. My doctor mentioned having to increase the EKG's, I already have regular ekg's because of the Clofazimine but the risk will increase adding Bedaquiline. I hope your tests results keep coming back good so you can complete your treatment.