VERY HIGH Coronary Artery Calcium Score

Posted by polar @polar, Jan 26, 2025

I'm a 69-year-old, very active (until recently) male. Have a good diet, non-smoker and casual drinker. I had a health episode a couple of years ago that resulted in testing that revealed signs of a past Cerebrovascular accident (CVA), Left carotid stenosis, Coronary Artery Disease, Occlusion of the right vertebral artery and extremely high Coronary Artery Calcium (CAC) Score (total 3536). I have had high cholesterol for quite some time, but it was always thought that it wasn't a problem due to my high HDL and low ratio. These findings resulted in a couple of stress tests and further imaging. The stress tests have been very, very good, showing a strong heart. I have been on a couple different statins (Atorvastatin and Rosuvastatin), both of which wreaked havoc with my muscles and joints. Most recently I have been on Praluent. My current Lipid panel showed a Total Cholesterol of 180, Tri of 116, HDL of 94 and LDL of 63. I have also had a Sterol test that has come back negative. I have been off all cholesterol meds for a short time due to an unrelated health issue but am looking at being able to go back on them shortly. Not sure what I am asking, other than suggestions that anyone may have for any additional testing and cholesterol medication to consider without just throwing a dart at the Cholesterol Dart Board. The high CAC has gotten into my head. Appreciate any thoughts.

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Good luck! I just restarted Praluent this morning hoping it goes well.

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Profile picture for moralesjmoe9 @moralesjmoe9

Thank you. Hope you heal quickly. My body cannot tolerate Statins I get muscle aches. So, I started taking Praluent 2 months ago. I haven’t felt muscle aches but for the last 2 weeks pain on my left shoulder. I’m just wondering if it’s coming from the Praluent Time will tell.

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Good luck!

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Profile picture for bitsygirl @bitsygirl

I had a surprisingly high CAC score (600-ish - 98% for gender and age) after decades of exercising regularly, normal weight, reasonably good diet and not alarming lipids (though not optimal). I was able to get a coronary CT angiogram. It measures roughly the percent blockage, though not as well as a traditional CT angiogram. For me it showed no blockages greater than 25-50%. It doesn't mean I am home free, heart attacks occur from non-obstructive plaques, but it has been real peace of mind regardless. It also showed that the plaques did not contain some features that they can detect that are associated with a higher likelihood of rupture. Some doctors seem to be willing to prescribe this and some don't. I am not sure why. The cardiologist I was working with at the time also had a family history so he may have had more empathy. There was some plaque in the LAD too, so that may have been a factor.

I am curious, do you have a family history? I have learned that many doctors look at slightly off lipid numbers in otherwise healthy people and dismiss them despite the family history. It seems like a mistake.

FWIW, I also seem to have some side effects from Rosuvastatin. It caused muscle soreness and had a negative impact on my ability to work out. I am trying Atorvastatin currently. Only been a few weeks.

I thought of one other thing. You may have high lipoprotein(a). This is genetic and not all doctors know seem to know about it. Statins don't help with this I believe. PCSK 9 inhibitors lower it some. There are drugs in testing now for people with very high lp(a). Given your high CAC score despite reasonable lipid numbers, you might want to at least get tested. (Though again, not much they can do about it right now, so maybe it would just be another worry.) Mine was high, but not crazy high -- maybe 85-ish percentile?

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@bitsygirl
I have a very similar physical profile and test scores, but I do have a high lp(a). I just found out my CAC score (668), but am very anxious about starting statins, because of my GERD history, which I have just managed to get under control. Did you experience any digestive issues with either Atovarstatin or Praluent ?

Any input from other readers would be greatly appreciated as well !

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Profile picture for pia2345 @pia2345

@bitsygirl
I have a very similar physical profile and test scores, but I do have a high lp(a). I just found out my CAC score (668), but am very anxious about starting statins, because of my GERD history, which I have just managed to get under control. Did you experience any digestive issues with either Atovarstatin or Praluent ?

Any input from other readers would be greatly appreciated as well !

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@pia2345 I continue to take Atorvastatin. I still feel like it affects my workouts, but it's not so clear or bad that I have mentioned it to my doctor. I have decided that I'm better off with the statins than not. I added ezetimibe and now my ApoB and LDL are less than 50.

I wouldn't say it gives me digestive issues. I've started, after being on statins for a couple of years, having some indigestion when I run after a half hour or so, but I'm much more suspicious that it's from too much coffee. I've never taken Praulent, though I'd like to. My doctor won't prescribe it. Hopefully someone else that's taken it will chime in.

Good luck!

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Profile picture for bitsygirl @bitsygirl

@pia2345 I continue to take Atorvastatin. I still feel like it affects my workouts, but it's not so clear or bad that I have mentioned it to my doctor. I have decided that I'm better off with the statins than not. I added ezetimibe and now my ApoB and LDL are less than 50.

I wouldn't say it gives me digestive issues. I've started, after being on statins for a couple of years, having some indigestion when I run after a half hour or so, but I'm much more suspicious that it's from too much coffee. I've never taken Praulent, though I'd like to. My doctor won't prescribe it. Hopefully someone else that's taken it will chime in.

Good luck!

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@bitsygirl
Thank you for the reply. Much appreciated !

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