Femoral neck -2.8: Would you start treatment now?

Posted by agag @agag, Jun 18 8:48am

From Osteopenia to Osteoporosis in Five Years - what would you do?
Hi everyone, I'm 57 and was recently diagnosed with osteoporosis after progressing from osteopenia over the last five years.
My 2026 DXA results are:
Left femoral neck: T-score -2.8 (osteoporosis)
Right femoral neck: T-score -2.3
Total hips: -1.7 and -1.9
Lumbar spine average: -1.2 (although I'm investigating whether this may be masking more significant bone loss, as L4 alone is -2.2)
My previous scan in 2021 showed a lowest T-score of approximately -1.3, so the drop to -2.8 has been a shock. I went through menopause without HRT, had a demanding job, did very little exercise, and paid little attention to bone health. Although my doctor knew I was menopausal and had osteopenia, I wasn't aware how much bone loss could occur during this period. I have seen my doctor and am being referred to a specialist. MHT/HRT and osteoporosis medications have both been suggested. I am now about five years post-menopause. I don't have menopausal symptoms such as hot flushes, and my main concern is bone health.

My dilemma is deciding whether to:
Start MHT/HRT now and see whether it helps protect bone.
Go directly to osteoporosis medication.
Spend 12 months focusing on exercise, nutrition, calcium, vitamin D, and strength training, then repeat the DXA before making a treatment decision.

I am also concerned about the long-term commitment involved. MHT may be reasonable for five years, but I'm uncertain about the balance of benefits and risks beyond that, and I've read about the potential for bone loss after stopping treatment.

My questions are:
Has anyone started MHT/HRT around five years after menopause primarily for osteoporosis?
Was it worthwhile for your bone density?
Did anyone choose to monitor and focus on lifestyle changes for a year before starting medication?
If you had a T-score similar to mine (-2.8 at the femoral neck), what treatment path did you choose and why?
Looking back, would you make the same decision again?

Thank you. I'm still coming to terms with the diagnosis and would really appreciate hearing about other people's experiences.

Interested in more discussions like this? Go to the Osteoporosis & Bone Health Support Group.

Profile picture for ipg @ipg

@dvargo
I understand completely. However at 71 I don’t believe a dr will give it to me. How old are you?

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@ipg maybe inquire with a functional med doc

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I just started on Evenity. My T scores are L--T - 2.9 nd R, 2.3. Have had three insufficiency fractures in less than a year--last summer (left foot) and this year (Saccrum).

My first infusion of Evenity was two days ago, one in each of my upper arms. Felt a little weird the rest of the day, and yesterday and today, felt fine though i am having a few more headaches.

The current plan is 11 more infusions of Evenit then another drug, Reclast. I'm 79.

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Profile picture for Laraine @lr

I just started on Evenity. My T scores are L--T - 2.9 nd R, 2.3. Have had three insufficiency fractures in less than a year--last summer (left foot) and this year (Saccrum).

My first infusion of Evenity was two days ago, one in each of my upper arms. Felt a little weird the rest of the day, and yesterday and today, felt fine though i am having a few more headaches.

The current plan is 11 more infusions of Evenit then another drug, Reclast. I'm 79.

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@lr It doesn't need to be Reclast (a powerful infusion.) It could be a Fosamax pill. That's a discussion for later.

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Profile picture for njx58 @njx58

@lr It doesn't need to be Reclast (a powerful infusion.) It could be a Fosamax pill. That's a discussion for later.

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@njx58 Thanks for your input. Eight years ago I started Fosamzix via a weekly pill. I was sick after 4 days. I took a second pill and immediately became sicker than the week before--severe headache and aches and pains all over. Couldn't leave a dark room. Bummer as I know my osteopenia had been getting worse. This time I was told no pills--needed to go direct which is supposed to minimize the side effects I had from Fosamax. I was told that even though I took Fosamax, it was only two times and should not affect Evenity's positive effects. There are other options beside Reclast I have been told. You are right. Will explore later. Thanks again.

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Profile picture for oopsiedaisy @oopsiedaisy

@strongbonez I was on Fosamax for just over five years. I had reasonable gains for the first two years, was stable through 3 years then my T-scores started declining in years 4 & 5. During this time, my PCP was managing my treatment.

Just after my fifth year on Fosamax, as I was preparing to take a "holiday", I had a compression fracture at T8 caused by bending over a bathtub and placing a lot of pressure on my rib cage. It didn't even occur to me that it might be a fracture as I have worked out for years and had occasional back pain. When it didn't get better after three months, an x-ray was ordered and a healed fracture of "indeterminate age" was reported.

After that, I stopped the Fosamax and was sent to a rheumatologist who performed a few basic blood tests and prescribed Tymlos. My insurance company cut me off after four months and made me take generic teraparatide which gave me severe constipation that was unrelieved even with laxatives. I chose to go off it at that point and asked my PCP to refer me to an endocrinologist affiliated with Stanford who specializes in osteoporosis.

She prescribed Evenity, which I took for 12 months. I just had my first Reclast infusion yesterday. She was the one who discovered the hypercalciuria. I feel like I am good hands now with her.

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@oopsiedaisy Thank you for sharing your story. You've had quite a journey, and I'm glad you finally found an endocrinologist you trust. One thing that really stands out to me is that the hypercalciuria wasn't discovered until much later. A few people have now mentioned secondary causes of osteoporosis, and I will be asking about additional testing before deciding on a treatment pathway. I'm also struck by how much your treatment plan changed after the compression fracture.

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Profile picture for Michael Lavacot @michaellavacot

@agag - I did not have any breaks, osteoporosis was a chance finding for me. I was initially offered Reclast by my doctor which would have been a mistake given my poor T-Scores in the spine -3.2 and the femoral neck -2.9. The spine reacts better to medications than the femoral neck, which is very difficult to improve. I did some research to determine an osteoanabolic would be a better way to start treatment. If you start with a anti-resorptive like Reclast, Fosamax or Prolia, the osteoanabolics like Evenity, Tymlos and Forteo have a tougher time improving your bone structure and are less effective. So the order matters.

The good news for you is that the rest of your scan sites are not too bad and I would guess your odds of fracture are pretty low, especially if you don't fall on your hip.

After finding out I had osteoporosis and being a technical trainer, I put together a training for new patients and have been updating it for 3 years now. I do a stupid amount or research and I wanted to share what I've learned. If you have the time, it might be helpful for you.


Please note that I am not a licensed medical professional, and the information presented in the video is for general educational purposes only. The content is shared based on my research and understanding as a patient living with osteoporosis. It is essential to consult a qualified healthcare provider for personal medical advice.

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@michaellavacot Thank you for your generosity in sharing what you've learned. My husband and I have watched several of your videos and found them very informative and helpful. I am very much in the bargaining stage, so hearing different perspectives has been valuable. I also found your information about HRT and planning treatment pathways particularly useful. My GP has suggested MHT/HRT, and I'm currently trying to understand where that might fit into the bigger picture, especially given that I'm about five years post-menopause and still within what is often described as the "window of opportunity." You mentioned attending the menopause symposium. If you end up making a video about it, I'd be very interested to watch it. Thank you again for taking the time to share your research and experience.

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Profile picture for maryandnana @maryandnans

@agag I am 71 and I started on HRT 18 months ago. I had osteoporosis Lowest was-2.6 femeral neck. I have been going to the gym lifting weights, impact training, balance training. Improved my diet. My lowest score on my May 2026 DEXA was -2.1. I don't know if HRT helped but it didn't hurt. I wish I started when I was younger. The younger you are the more it helps the bones.

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@maryandnans Thank you for sharing, so interesting, it's encouraging to hear from someone who started HRT later and still saw improvement in their bone density. Your comment about wishing you had started younger really resonates with me, as that's exactly what I'm trying to work out now. It's also impressive how much work you've put into strength training, balance work and improving your diet.

Can I ask whether your improvement from -2.6 to -2.1 was over the 18 months since starting HRT, or over a longer period?

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Profile picture for dvargo @dvargo

@ipg started HRT 10 years after menopause. Increased my bone by 5% in one year. No longer osteoporosis. Before you take the bone drugs, study up on them. They have serious side effects.

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@dvargo Thank you for sharing that. It's very interesting to hear that you started HRT 10 years after menopause and still saw a 5% increase in bone density.

Can I ask whether HRT was the only treatment you used, or were you also doing strength training, supplements, or taking any osteoporosis medications at the same time? I'm trying to understand what might realistically be achievable from HRT alone versus in combination with other interventions.

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Profile picture for dvargo @dvargo

@ipg 67. Yes a Functional doctor will because there are MANY benefits beside bone health. I plan on taking testosterone, progesterone and estradiol until I see Jesus.

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@dvargo 😂 Thank you for making me laugh. That's certainly one way to settle the question of treatment duration!

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