New to MAC and considering treatments options: What did you do?

Posted by ajwelsh @ajwelsh, Aug 11, 2022

Hi all,
I started getting chest pains and breathing difficulties early May and after much testing and a biopsy, I was diagnosed with MAC. My doctor did not give me much information. He only told me that my symptoms were not severe enough for treatment and just said we would get a chest x-ray once a year to monitor it. Is that normal? Unfortunately, this was a phone call and he was in a rush to hang up and did not seem to want to answer my questions (I had to ask him to stay on the phone and then asked if this is just a chronic thing I will have now or if it will go away eventually and was told "I don't have a crystal ball.") He gave me zero resources and no recommendations for what to do/avoid. Is there a good place I can learn about this? I only see stuff about the year plus of three antibiotics which he said we don't need to do right now and nothing about day to day life. Is there something I can do to make sure it doesn't get worse/slow its progress? Any direction would help. Thanks!

Interested in more discussions like this? Go to the MAC & Bronchiectasis Support Group.

@melinda561

Yes I do have a specialist at Mayo whom I’ve been seeing since 2020. Prior I had a pulmonologist who treated me for COPD and diagnosed me with bronchiectasis in 2018. He never recommended sputum samples and or treatments. As my lung condition worsened I had an appointment with National Jewish Heath but canceled due to Covid. I then found a specialist at Mayo. I’ve had to learn about my disease and available treatments from different sites. I agree that what is effective for one person may not be for another. I too have had to take steroids on occasion and acknowledge that sometimes they are necessary. The “Lung matters “site that I have been following are evidence based treatment recommendations. For example, use of pall filter for showering, boiling drinking water and boiling reusable equipment after each use for minimum of 10minutes and adding additional minutes for x amount of feet above sea level. They have many other recommendations/guidelines . I do agree that treatment plans should be tailored to individual needs as many of us have additional illnesses that alter our plan of care. I looked at these guidelines as additional safeguards if one chose to use them. From what I’ve read, the guidelines were evidence based outcomes from National Jewish Health, Mayo Cliniic and a few other sites.. I thank you for your experience and views. After rereading my post, I realized “must “ was not appropriate as recommendations or guidelines are individual choices. I thank you for input and objective information.

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Hi there. May I ask which Mayo Clinic location you are speaking of ?

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@sueinmn

Well, I was absolutely a skeptic about 7% saline at first - it just sounded too simple. But... I am a fervent convert, and it may just have been the best thing I have done since diagnosis. For the first time in roughly 15 years, I have had upper respiratory infections (3 now) that did not evolve into either bronchitis or pneumonia. I credit the 7% saline keeping my lungs clear of mucus so the germs cannot take up residence. If I were you, I would (seriously) find myself a little battery powered hand held nebulizer and start the 7% saline routine. It takes about 10-15 minutes morning and evening. You can even do it while you watch the news or read email. Don't let all the descriptions of complicated cleaning routines scare you! I soak mine in hot water and a drop of dish soap, rinse & air dry. Once every week or 2, I boil it in a saucepan (most other people here seem to use a microwave sterilizer bag) Either one takes about as long as it takes to load or unload the dishwasher.
Maybe @thumperguy can convince you...
Sue

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Hi. Is the 7% saline over the counter? Or Rx
Also how to you sterilize a hand held unit when it has electronic parts. I have a plug in with no batteries

Thanks

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There are good pulminologist's that can learn about MAC just like we do. Many have not had the opportunity to treat our rare conditions. These guys are fast learners, some just want to treat the easy sleep disorders and go home at 5

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@shar1120

Hi there. May I ask which Mayo Clinic location you are speaking of ?

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Yes, Mayo Clinic in JACKSONVILLE, FL. Dr. Margaret Johnson is my pulmonologist.

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@shar1120

Hi. Is the 7% saline over the counter? Or Rx
Also how to you sterilize a hand held unit when it has electronic parts. I have a plug in with no batteries

Thanks

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HI! To answer your first question - yes, 7% saline can be bought by mail order without a prescription. But some of us use a prescription because our co-pay is less than the full cost.

As for the hand-held unit, on the ones I have owned, top is removable and can be cleaned and sterilized. Does your come apart?
Sue

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@sueinmn

HI! To answer your first question - yes, 7% saline can be bought by mail order without a prescription. But some of us use a prescription because our co-pay is less than the full cost.

As for the hand-held unit, on the ones I have owned, top is removable and can be cleaned and sterilized. Does your come apart?
Sue

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I will check. Thank you

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I am not a doctor, but have been told by my doctor that daily lung clearance with a sodium chloride solution is important because it prevents or slows the growth of the microbacteria. You are probably the best judge of how you feel, even if your doctor thinks nothing needs to be done. Nebulizing, compared to the antibiotics, is something you can do without bad side effects.

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@sueinmn

Melinda, It may be my oppositional nature, but when I read, "...You must boil this equipment for 10 minutes after use to destroy the MAC..." I must respectfully disagree.

I am following the protocol laid out by my ID doc - wash thoroughly daily and boil weekly. MAC is slow to grow, and pseudomonas and other bacteria respond well to soaking & brushing. So weekly boiling has worked for me for 4 years now with no antibiotics and no reinfection.

As for the using the Aeroeclipse, choice of a nebulizer is a very individual thing. I have probably tried one of everything on the market and settled on a much simpler reusable & boilable one. I found the Aeroeclipse slow to use and fiddly to clean. The same with the Aerobika, I do prefer it to the Acapella, but my daughter is the opposite.

You are correct that we must each find our own path with this disease, and I am glad you found a site that is helpful to you. But I will repeat that no two bodies, lives or personalities are alike, and there is no one formula or "one size fits all" approach to living with Bronchiectasis and MAC. What works for one person is not necessarily the best choice for another.

And of course, ideally everyone should have a pulmonologist who specializes in MAC and Bronchiectasis. Unfortunately, in our large country, with geographic limitations and constraints from various insurance policies, these experts are out of reach for many people. And many of our members are outside the US, which causes its own set of complications.

That is why our support group on Mayo Connect is so important. We spend many hours educating one another, so people can choose to change doctors, educate themselves, and bring new ideas to their accessible doctors.

Also, I will point out that even though inhaled steroids are generally a bad idea for people with Bronchiectasis, and can carry an increased risk of infection, they do have a place in treatment of some of us - especially those who have asthma or COPD as well as Bronchiectasis. That is why, as a member and mentor, I try to never say "Never"

Have you been fortunate enough to find a pulmonologist or ID doc who is expert in treating Bronchiectasis and MAC?
Sue

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Hi Sue-
I tried to join Lung Matters. I was accepted and welcomed. I asked two questions. One was, "Has anyone ever heard of omadacycline?" and the other was "What strength saline does everyone use?" They immediately deleted me from the group. I am new to this journey and just trying to figure it all out. It was extremely disconcerting.
I have a Pulm who was ID first and then specialized in PULM. He did a fellowship at NJH. He works directly with NJH physicians.
I am happy to have found this support group at Mayo. Everyone appears to be very supportive and not judgmental.
I, too, was told daily sterilization was not necessary.
Thank you!

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@lcwilkie

Hi Sue-
I tried to join Lung Matters. I was accepted and welcomed. I asked two questions. One was, "Has anyone ever heard of omadacycline?" and the other was "What strength saline does everyone use?" They immediately deleted me from the group. I am new to this journey and just trying to figure it all out. It was extremely disconcerting.
I have a Pulm who was ID first and then specialized in PULM. He did a fellowship at NJH. He works directly with NJH physicians.
I am happy to have found this support group at Mayo. Everyone appears to be very supportive and not judgmental.
I, too, was told daily sterilization was not necessary.
Thank you!

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Hmmm...that doesn't sound very welcoming or helpful. Welcome to Mayo Connect. I promise you won't be deleted or shamed here - we treat every member with respect, and accept that each person has their own journey with MAC & Bronchiectasis - which may be very different from mine or yours. We try to offer help and opinions based in science and research.

Would you feel comfortable asking your questions here?
Sue

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Thanks Sue! I appreciate the welcome. Everyone speaks about Lung Matters and I wonder now what i am missing (besides their awful attitude regarding questions). Is there a link you can provide here that would cover these suggestions. Thanks again.

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