Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia: Study of green tea extract inconclusive

Posted by boocat @boocat, Feb 20, 2021

I just want to tell my story about CLL. I was diagnosed in December 2012 with it and my son found your report on a study you had done with EGCG and Vitamin D3. I printed it out and read it and started on those 2 things immediately. I've been taking them every since and I haven't had to be treated for CLL yet. I see my cancer doctor twice a year and have blood tests twice a year and while my white cell count is high, I haven't had to be treated for CLL yet. I'm so thankful for your study and that my son found it and told me about it. I am 76 years old and have had over 8 more years than I thought I would when I was diagnosed and I think you should broadcast to the world about that study. I realize not everyone will respond the way I have but you could be saving lots of lives and helping lots of others to find a way to help themselves. Thank you so much for your studies.

UPDATE FROM THE COMMUNITY DIRECTOR
Mayo Clinic cannot recommend that EGCG be used by CLL patients. Green tea trials haven't been conclusive, and this subject requires more study before doctors can agree on the merits of this treatment.

– Evidence for and Against Green Tea and Turmeric in the Management of Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7397615/

"From the reported data, our current recommendation is to avoid green tea, both as EGCG and as an extract, usage by CLL patients, especially those with any history of liver or gastrointestinal disease or receiving CLL-directed therapy. The current research for green tea in CLL has demonstrated minimal activity in terms of objective responses, mostly in asymptomatic, early-stage patients who would not normally warrant CLL-directed therapy by the International working group CLL criteria.44 In addition, the current data support the occurrence of significant adverse events (even with limited exposure) associated with green tea, especially its extracts and EGCG. This is especially concerning when most patients who consume green tea extracts/EGCG are asymptomatic from the perspective of their underlying disease. At present, we could not identify ongoing trials for green tea or green tea extract in CLL patients."

Interested in more discussions like this? Go to the Blood Cancers & Disorders Support Group.

@graildon

Patients received 2000mg EGCG twice daily for 6 months.

Following a case series publication by Dr. Shanafelt, the National Cancer Institute sponsored clinical trials through the Mayo Clinic, evaluating EGCG in 42 patients with asymptomatic CLL. Patients received 2000mg EGCG twice daily for 6 months. Results showed 69% of patients had a biological response with greater than 20% reduction in absolute leukocyte count (ALC) and/or greater than 30% in reduction in size of the lymph node area utilizing standard assessment criteria (Shanafelt T. et al. 2013).

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Welcome @graildon. I noticed that you wished to post a URL to an article with your post. You will be able to add URLs to your posts in a few days. There is a brief period where new members can't post links. We do this to deter spammers and keep the community safe. Clearly the link you wanted to post is not spam. Please allow me to post it for you.

- Effects of Green Tea on Various Types of Indolent Low Grade B-Cell Lymphomas https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0006497118729753

It’s important to note the doses cited in the article. High doses of green tea extract (EGCG) of 2000-4000mg showed to also have serious side effects and dangerous liver toxicity as members who were part of the original study have shared here.

The article above seems to suggest that low doses may also show positive results. In short, high doses are not recommended. It is advised to discuss with your oncologist.

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This article seems to concentrate on asymptomatic patients. Have their been studies for symptomatic patients with CLL?

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What dosage of EGCG and which product?

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@loribmt

Hi @mmpopovich, Welcome to Mayo Clinic Connect. I’m happy to see you’ve reached out to members of our great forum for information about your newly diagnosed Small Lymphocytic Lymphoma and the use of green tea extract. As another member, @minnesotajim suggested, it’s best at this point to discuss everything with your hematologist before you start taking any supplements.

SLL is generally a slowly progressing disease referred to as a “smoldering” form of leukemia. It’s frequently a ‘watch and wait’ situation with no active treatment initially.

I’ve posted a couple of links below to provide you with a little more information on your condition.

https://www.leukaemia.org.au/blood-cancer-information/types-of-blood-cancer/lymphoma/non-hodgkin-lymphoma/small-lymphocytic-lymphoma/https://www.webmd.com/cancer/lymphoma/small-lymphocytic-lymphoma-cancer

What has your hematologist discussed with you regarding your diagnosis and treatment?

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Early stage. No treatment. I asked about EGCG and the Mayo Clinic trial -- she said "yes" I could take the supplements. I need guidance re safe supplements/products and dosage. I see 1800 mg but same lists 200mg EGCG -- kinda confusing.

Can you provide any guidance on the over the counter supplements that align with those used in the Mayo trial?

Thank you -- m.

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@boocat

The study used EGCG and Vitamin D3. That's what I've been taking for 8 years and haven't need to be treated yet for CLL. Praise God!

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"Following a case series publication by Dr. Shanafelt, the National Cancer Institute sponsored clinical trials through the Mayo Clinic, evaluating EGCG in 42 patients with asymptomatic CLL. Patients received 2000mg EGCG twice daily for 6 months."

What did you take? Dosage level and which product? So many out there but not sure which to trust, etc.
Thank you. m.

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@mmpopovich

Early stage. No treatment. I asked about EGCG and the Mayo Clinic trial -- she said "yes" I could take the supplements. I need guidance re safe supplements/products and dosage. I see 1800 mg but same lists 200mg EGCG -- kinda confusing.

Can you provide any guidance on the over the counter supplements that align with those used in the Mayo trial?

Thank you -- m.

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Hi @mmpopovich I encourage you to read this discussion that I’m posting below regarding EGCG and the comments posted by other members. There are potential side effects to taking this product and members on Connect cannot prescribe medications or supplements.

https://connect.mayoclinic.org/discussion/chronic-lyphocetic-leukemia/
This from @minnesotajim, who was part of the Mayo Study:
https://connect.mayoclinic.org/comment/679404/

If your oncologist said it was ok to take the supplements, did she give you a dosage suggestion?

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@loribmt

Hi @mmpopovich I encourage you to read this discussion that I’m posting below regarding EGCG and the comments posted by other members. There are potential side effects to taking this product and members on Connect cannot prescribe medications or supplements.

https://connect.mayoclinic.org/discussion/chronic-lyphocetic-leukemia/
This from @minnesotajim, who was part of the Mayo Study:
https://connect.mayoclinic.org/comment/679404/

If your oncologist said it was ok to take the supplements, did she give you a dosage suggestion?

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She didn't suggest a dosage - said it was okay to take as per Mayo trial but I have not been able to find clear info about specific dosage.
thx

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@tlb

I met with Dr. Wang at Mayo yesterday. I asked about green tea in passing; he said the amount that is needed to have an impact on CLL would cause liver toxicity. I didn’t question further as I am just starting my journey with CLL and have information overload. Gotta let things settle a bit.

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Hello @tlb, some how I missed your entry into our forum so I want to properly welcome you to Connect. Since you were relatively new in your diagnosis with CLL in January, how are you feeling now that it’s August? Have you learned more about your condition and taking any treatments? Or are you in active surveillance mode?

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@loribmt

Hello @tlb, some how I missed your entry into our forum so I want to properly welcome you to Connect. Since you were relatively new in your diagnosis with CLL in January, how are you feeling now that it’s August? Have you learned more about your condition and taking any treatments? Or are you in active surveillance mode?

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Thanks so much. Yes, I’m in active surveillance with my local hemo/onc, with a standing invitation to go back to Mayo if my numbers ever start creeping. The Mayo CLL specialist tells me I’m a risk factor 0-1 on that 10pt scale. I have so much appreciation for the Mayo docs and their advanced knowledge and experience. Not to mention the possibilities of study participation down the road. I’m so privileged to be within easy driving distance of Mayo and have my health insurance cover there.

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@mmpopovich

She didn't suggest a dosage - said it was okay to take as per Mayo trial but I have not been able to find clear info about specific dosage.
thx

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I have been taking 4000 mg a day (2000 mg in the AM and 2000mg in the PM). I get blood drawn every 2 months and am watching my kidneys and liver. My oncologist knows I am taking EGCG and is ok with it. My intent is to delay therapy as long as possible.

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