Alpha-1 Antitrypsin Deficiency: Is it considered autoimmune?

Posted by marty1996 @marty1996, Mar 12, 2020

Is alpha 1 considered an autoimmune disease?

Interested in more discussions like this? Go to the Autoimmune Diseases Support Group.

@lindayoungquist

A-1-Antitrpsin. Value 66mg and Z is none.

Jump to this post

Hi Linda, welcome to Mayo Clinic Connect. Are you an alpha 1 carrier? How has it affected you?

REPLY

My very close friend has it and it's classed as an Hereditary Genetic Disease passed down from parent to child. Some are carriers. As is her Son. She lost her brother to it 3 yrs ago. She is being worked up for double lung transplant next year.

REPLY
@sakota

Hi, I was diagnosed as a carrier of alpha 1. It is considered an autoimmune disease and it affects your lungs and your liver. I have copd but they say its not connected with alpha one but who knows.

Jump to this post

As a carrier, I’m not sure that COPD would be related, but COPD is absolutely related to AAT. Also, the Z phenotype is the worst of them. ZZ is the worst of them, then SZ, then MZ.

REPLY

It is related to GPA/ anca vasculitis, which attacks lung and kidneys.

REPLY
@sakota

Hi, I was diagnosed as a carrier of alpha 1. It is considered an autoimmune disease and it affects your lungs and your liver. I have copd but they say its not connected with alpha one but who knows.

Jump to this post

I was diagnosed as a ‘carrier’ when my child was born severely ill with liver disease and eventually diagnosed with A1ATD whilst we lived-in at The Royal Children's Hospital here in Australia…
He is in remission again, and since then I have shown to have A1ATD and go in and out of remission… at the moment I have liver disease and Emphysema, had Asthma since very young…
There are more questions than fixed answers, as individual as we are… I have found.
This is my first time in a conversation with anyone else with this disease.
So I am a little clumsy about it.
Stay as well as you can

REPLY
@meq

I was diagnosed as a ‘carrier’ when my child was born severely ill with liver disease and eventually diagnosed with A1ATD whilst we lived-in at The Royal Children's Hospital here in Australia…
He is in remission again, and since then I have shown to have A1ATD and go in and out of remission… at the moment I have liver disease and Emphysema, had Asthma since very young…
There are more questions than fixed answers, as individual as we are… I have found.
This is my first time in a conversation with anyone else with this disease.
So I am a little clumsy about it.
Stay as well as you can

Jump to this post

Welcome @meq, I'm happy to see that you have connected with @sakota. You are right about there being more questions than answers for each of us no matter the health condition. I posted a link to the Alpha-1 Foundation that you may find helpful if you haven't already seen it.

--- Alpha-1 Foundation: https://www.alpha1.org/

I'm sure others may also have questions. Are you able to share some of the questions you have?

REPLY
@meq

I was diagnosed as a ‘carrier’ when my child was born severely ill with liver disease and eventually diagnosed with A1ATD whilst we lived-in at The Royal Children's Hospital here in Australia…
He is in remission again, and since then I have shown to have A1ATD and go in and out of remission… at the moment I have liver disease and Emphysema, had Asthma since very young…
There are more questions than fixed answers, as individual as we are… I have found.
This is my first time in a conversation with anyone else with this disease.
So I am a little clumsy about it.
Stay as well as you can

Jump to this post

@meq I have the same story! This thread has been so great to find. my daughter is ZZ, and my other daughter, myself, dad are MZ. His mom his severely COPD, assuming she is MZ, ZZ, or MM but her doctor got false negative and apparently doesnt understand genetics. I am running my own labs for EBV and for Lupus APLs bc I have plumetting oxygen, splitting fingers, rashes, chest pain when I get COVID-like infections 6 times now (not always testing positive). I suspect EBV or CMV reactivation. COVID has hit the kids and I hard. The medical system has truly failed my case, I am a clinician (acupuncture/herbs/functional med/nutrition) myself, so I keep researching figuring out my own case to survive. It manifests for me as no lung distress, just plumeting O2 sat. Wondering if others have experienced this too?

REPLY
@sakota

Hi, I was diagnosed as a carrier of alpha 1. It is considered an autoimmune disease and it affects your lungs and your liver. I have copd but they say its not connected with alpha one but who knows.

Jump to this post

With Alpha 1 it is actually incorrect to call a person with only one affected gene a “carrier” as they can have symptoms as well.

REPLY
@sakota

Hi, I was diagnosed as a carrier of alpha 1. It is considered an autoimmune disease and it affects your lungs and your liver. I have copd but they say its not connected with alpha one but who knows.

Jump to this post

Alphas with only one affected gene can be symptomatic.

REPLY
@marty1996

Thank you all for your comments😉
Is anyone aware if this autoimmune difficiency will further effect other organs as it progresses such as the pancreas and our kidneys. My organs have decided it's time to battle for position😎

Jump to this post

Only liver and lungs

REPLY
Please sign in or register to post a reply.