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RLS Hail Mary

Sleep Health | Last Active: Jul 2 4:09pm | Replies (13)

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@cpj88 Part I (my post is too long and needs to be subdivided)

@cpj88 In answer to cpj88: For 12 years, I thought my affliction was muscular--just very weird, because it only happened when I was asleep, or sleepy, and it stopped when I got up and walked.

If I had been diagnosed with RLS back then, I would have been prescribed a dopamine agonist drug, like so many folks on this forum. And, I would have taken it.

When I finally did get a RLS diagnosis, it was from the neurosurgeon my primary doctor sent me to. She thought I must need spinal surgery because I went on and on about how painful my symptoms were. She also prescribed a limited amount of pain pills--which taught me that opioids work on my RLS--although, after the Opioid Crisis, no doctor was going to prescribe them for me.

After diagnosis in the neurosurgeon's office, there were a few days before I went back to see my primary doctor and by then I had googled the heck out of RLS and I knew dopamine agonist drugs weren't a good idea—because of augmentation. So, when my doctor tried to prescribe Requip during my follow-up, I firmly said "no."

I had picked-up on the fact that dopamine agonist drugs had the "future-downside" of augmentation, before my family practice doctor learned this. Maybe, she still doesn't know it.

That told me to look for a RLS "expert." "Everyone local” would have prescribed something similar to what my primary wanted me to take.

My primary doctor is competent, but she isn't "cutting edge." I realized I was on the cusp, where competent doctors were all doing the same thing (the same wrong thing) and only the cutting-edge doctors (the ones who specialize in treating RLS) had changed their thinking (about the safety of dopamine agonist drugs for RLS).

I had read on Dr Early's webpage about augmentation and tried to "get in" with him. Unfortunately, because of mis-communication with their out-of-town concierge, it took me 9 months of useless waiting before the "concierge" figured out there was no forthcoming appointment…Dr Early only sees patients who live in Maryland. (He's at Johns Hopkins).

While I lacked an RLS expert to turn to, my primary and I compromised on gabapentin--which (after a 6 months trial) never worked for me. At the same time, I periodically looked for another RLS expert, because I had read IV iron could address the root-cause of RLS and I wanted to try this with a doctor experienced in giving IV iron for RLS. It was obvious my primary doctor never had. Her faith was in dopamine agonist drugs---full-stop..

I found J. Andrew Berkowski, MD, then at Cleveland Clinic, because there was a video (created and posted by Cleveland Clinic) about RLS and I watched the whole thing. At one point, well into the video, Dr Berkowskii said he would never prescribe a dopamine agonist drug (because of augmentation). I sat up, immediately reached for the phone, and called for an appointment. I found my expert! It was three more months, however, before I actually got in to see him.

"Dr Andy" and I tried the IV iron and then pregabalin and neither worked. By that point, he was leaving CC to start his own practice--only treating RLS (his true interest and passion). It's called ReLACS Health (there's a website). He explained he was going to do "concierge medicine"--private pay, not through insurance--and that made me nervous. Dr Berkowski is about as solid a human being as I have ever met (not the kind of person to rip anyone off), but I was afraid the cost would be prohibitive. (Spoiler Alert: I found his fees to actually be quite reasonable.)

Next, I tried to get in to see Dr Winkleman at Mass General in Boston. I found his email address and asked for his help via email (whining to him about how much I was suffering). He responded by emailing instructions to call for an appointment. When I called, the scheduler said he had nothing for the next 18 months and that was as far out as the scheduling went. (Basically, I could never get an appointment with him). I could have seen someone else in that practice--and I assume all doctors treating in the same institution as the "big-name expert" will have the same approach---but even "someone else" didn't have available appointments for months.

So, I contacted Dr Berkowski--because I needed (by this time) immediate help. I was in a deep, deep hole. Also, I knew him. I had seen him 3 times while he was still at Cleveland Clinic and I was impressed. He's so smart, so knowledgeable, and such a good person.

Dr Berkowski only does telemedicine where he is licensed: Michigan, Ohio, and Florida. Telemedicine. He doesn't see patients in person. I travel to Ohio for my annual telemedicine visit (on my computer) and to pick up my prescription every 3 months. I can also email him or call him anytime. "Dr. Andy" also helped by prescribing my Nidra bands--something I read about in the medical literature (on PubMed). He had already prescribed these for a number of patients. They were a new (just approved by the FDA) prescription-only device that the company released state-by-state and I wasn't qualified (by location) to get them until April 2025.

I take a little bit of Suboxone for the buprenorphine it contains.It's like Methadone, primarily used to treat addicts--but according to Dr Berkowski--better in terms of side effects etc etc. AND, I have worn the Nidra bands religiously since April 2025.

It took months of use, but the bands (I swear this is the truth) not only stop RLS episodes for me when the episodes occur, also, over time the frequency and severity of episodes has declined--to the point where I have only had one episode, at night, during the last (about) 8 or 9 weeks. A couple times I've had a few episodes during the evening, before I took my medication--but nothing that disturbed my sleep (beyond the one mild episode.)

Last night I slept 7 hours and 22 minutes. Without any RLS. Without wakening. Just slept. Fitbit gave me a sleep score of 87. (Now, I'm bragging--forgive me!)

This, cpj88, is greater success than I ever hoped for--ever could have imagined. I came from multiple episodes, every night--sometimes, it was just one long, unremitting, never-stopping episode. I came from the worst of the worst (insomnia thrown in and some PTSD about sleep) and now I am in the best of the best.

Boy! Am I grateful!

(part to posted separately)

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Replies to "@cpj88 Part I (my post is too long and needs to be subdivided) @cpj88 In answer..."

@missjb Part 2

I'm going to start a thread about the Nidra, at some point. Evidently, there is difficulty getting commercial insurance and Medicare Advantage Plans to pay for this device. Medicare, however, agreed to pay for mine without any problem. Dr Berkowski has told me that some of his patients have had no benefit from the Nidra. For me, in combination with my medication, it's been miraculous.

On the other hand, the Nidra hasn't worked for me when a RLS episode was very intense and very painful--like when I over-stretched and over-exercised several months ago. I had hoped it could replace medication, but (for me) I don't think that is possible. I don't have a clue how "neuromodulation" works--but the Nidra has reprogrammed my brain--somehow--and right now I am having very, very few RLS episodes.

I believe everyone with RLS should know about augmentation and avoid dopamine agonist drugs, if those drugs haven’t already been started. I think anyone already taking a dopamine agonist drug should recognize if they have symptoms of augmentation.

While most people with RLS are treated by their primary doctor--our internists and our family practice doctors may never have heard of augmentation and/or haven't a clue how to treat it. They may still believe dopamine agonist drugs are fine to prescribe for newly diagnosed RLS patients.

My sense is the "experts" are still figuring out how to BEST treat augmentation—nonetheless, they see RLS patient after RLS patient after RLS patient and have much more experience helping patients with augmentation. That is why I suggest going to an expert RLS doctor if any my fellow RLS sufferers are having problems that are suggestive of augmentation.

Our primary doctors are competent to treat many ailments. But, they also refer to specialists, when treatment isn't clear-cut or may need to involve some "tinkering." For a long time, it was believed that treating RLS was clear-cut. Dopamine agonist drugs were prescribed and they worked. If a patient with RLS started to have problems, the dose was increased--maybe other drugs were added. The viewpoint was "the patient" was no longer responding (assigning the cause to the patient).

It took the RLS experts--who saw so many more RLS patients than any primary care doctor--to finally realize that the dopamine agonist drugs, themselves, caused the problems. And, the problem of augmentation is so much worse (I understand) than just the medication becoming ineffective--it's also about symptoms becoming worse. (This view understands the cause lies with taking the dopamine agonist drugs in the first place).

Augmentation can happen years--even decades--after starting a dopamine agonist drug. Wasn't it decades for you, zombiewolf?

Our good friend vikkitennis has attested how awful it is in her posting.

The morale of my long story is to seek effective treatment. At this point in time, the experts do understand augmentation better than your primary doctor-- who still may blame it on the patient response changing (not that drug). And, for the newly diagnosed patient (like I was) an expert RLS doctor would never prescribe a dopamine agonist drug as the first-line drug to treat RLS.

With no RLS experts in the town where I live, I knew I needed to travel for effective treatment.
Long ago, I chose Medicare over a Medicare Advantage plan, because I didn't want my choices in care to be hampered by "network" limitations

My goals were to avoid dopamine agonist drugs and to get my RLS to a "manageable" level.

My goal wasn't to see a doctor whose only asset was proximity to where I live.

There were long intervals, when I might not have given up, but I wasn't moving forward quickly either. Lack of sleep does that to any of us. I have had years of lying horizontal and not having the energy to do anything--beyond surviving.

In the end, though, by hanging on by my fingernails, by inching forward, and by not giving up—by sticking to my guns—-I finally (16 years after my first RLS symptoms) am getting an adequate amount of good quality sleep on a regular basis.

I hope it last for me and I hope everyone on this forum gets to be here, too.