iSTOPMM study and the AI basics

Posted by DMD81 @dmdinapoli81, Dec 6 1:17pm

Using technology I did an AI rundown of the iSTOPMM study (take it with a grain of salt)

Key Findings & Results:
MGUS & SMM Prevalence: Found MGUS in ~4.9% and SMM in ~0.5% of screened individuals (ages 40+). Prevalence increases with age and is higher in men.
Earlier Diagnosis: Screening identifies myeloma (MM) about a year earlier, with less severe features (fewer CRAB criteria).
Light Chain (LC) MGUS Definition: Developed new, age-adjusted reference ranges for serum free light chains (FLC), drastically reducing false positives and unnecessary worry by over 80%.
Psychological Impact: No increase in anxiety or depression in screened groups; structured support and information matter.
Risk Stratification Tools: Created a tool to help decide on bone marrow biopsies for SMM, reducing invasive procedures.
Infection Risk: SMM patients face an increased risk of infections compared to those with MGUS or no disease.
Hypercalcemia: Found primary hyperparathyroidism, not MM, is often the cause of hypercalcemia in MGUS.

Interested in more discussions like this? Go to the Blood Cancers & Disorders Support Group.

Another resource for people with MGUS.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37439374/
Disease associations with monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance (MGUS) can only be evaluated using screened cohorts: results from the population-based iStopMM study

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Here's some additional information on the iStopMM (Iceland Screens, Treats, or Prevents Multiple Myeloma) study. https://www.myeloma.org/black-swan-research-initiative/istopmm

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