Prolia and its side effects.
Background: I’m a 79 year old female. Hip replacement in 2015; right knee replacement in 2017; left knee replacement in August 2022. I have arthritis in several parts of my body, including both hands.
A recent bone density test showed I have significant bone loss in parts of my body. Wasn’t able to get appointment with endocrinologist for 4 months. GP prescribed Risedronate 35mg taken once a week. Noticed joint and muscle pain became worse. Taking Tylenol for Arthritis to take the edge off.
Appointment with endocrinologist 3 days ago; she strongly recommended I start having Prolia injections. During my appointment she issued a prescription to my drugstore for Prolia to be started the next day.
Once home, I felt I should look for information on Prolia, only checking unbiased websites. What I found, including patients’ stories about their negative experiences, was unsettling. I’ve heard of doctors saying ‘don’t take any notice of Dr Google’, I’ve found that reliable information and supporting data is available on the internet, including that of the Mayo Clinic. Gut feeling and supporting evidence supported my decision not to start Prolia injections.
I would like to know what percentage of those who tolerate Prolia also have arthritis. Conversely, what percentage of those who’ve had adverse reactions to the drug have arthritis.
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EXACTLY. I have a similar issue. started Prolea 7 years ago without issues and hear the same …it is forever,! IF there were improvements on scans is one thing, but very little improvement on scans,….until now after last 2 injections having severe fatigue and sleeping 11-12 hours a night with some days an afternoon nap thrown in for good measure. I would not have taken Prolea at all but was/ continue to be told it’s the greatest since apple pie and I can never stop! It is NOT ! I want to get off because this fatigue is not the quality of life I desire. Big Pharma again and no recourse! There SHOULD be but too much money being made. Thoughts?
I’m sorry to hear that you’re having difficulties with Prolia, @shani. Through others’ posts on this forum, I seem to remember reading that one can get off of Prolia; it’s been described as a difficult process, but perhaps one you’re willing to attack. Some other members will likely respond to your message and give you some insight into what they know about the subject.
Unfortunately, we do need these meds and, like you and so many others, it’s a quality of life issue for me. Do I like it - hell NO - docs should be more upfront and we need to be more informed about what they’re prescribing and the ramifications of the meds going forward. I think the lifetime limit for Reclast was discovered some time after I had my first infusion.
Wishing you the best! Cheers!
Thank you very much for your response and suggestions.
First the anti-resorptive Fosamax , approved in 2005 , (and other bisphosphonates, including Reclast 2008) were a godsend until they found out that after 3-5 years, the risk of atypical femur fracture and jaw necrosis went up. So now it's use is limited to 3-5 years. It was often prescribed or osteopenia originally. https://www.npr.org/2009/12/21/121609815/how-a-bone-disease-grew-to-fit-the-prescription
(When I was first diagnosed in 2006, Fosamax was the only drug, and due to GERD I could not tolerate it.)
Forteo was the next miracle drug, approved by the FDA 2002, with a limit, then, of two years, which has been extended more recently. (However, my experience with Tymlos, a similar drug, was that bone buildling had stopped by 18 months). This was the first anabolic PTH med and Tymlos followed in 2017.
Then Prolia was developed and approved in 2010 and I remember reading, back then (I was diagnosed in 2006) that a new wonder drug was coming out. Doctors were very excited about it. Then they discovered that there was a risky rebound that caused bone density to drop and fracture risk to go up dramatically when it was stopped. Studies showed that it could be used up to 8 years (maybe more?) but same risks of atypical femur and jaw necrosis as bisphosphonates, at some point, since it is also an anti-resorptive.
Evenity was approved in 2019 and is being used more and more frequently. It is both anabolic and anti-resorptive. A doctor told me that noone realized that the potent bone building that happens in the first weeks/months did not continue for the whole year. There are studies now using Reclast for the second half rather than those last 6 months on Evenity.
So- they didn't know about anti-resorptive causing femur fracture or jaw necrosis. They didn't know about Prolia rebound. Not sure they knew how long anabolic PTH drugs would work. They didn't know that Evenity's anabolic reaction petered out early.
I have benefited greatly from Tymlos, don't know what 4 months of Evenity did. I am told that Reclast is a necessity to "keep my gains." I avoided Prolia by chance and now my docs don't use it much. I am generally pro-medication due to my fractures and try to enourage their use, but honestly I am not sure whether, if osteoporosis were a men's disease, if there would be so much uncertainty.
It's hard not to feel like we are guinea pigs. Post-marketing reveals side effects and other flaws in these meds, most of which now limit use so what do we do long term? I still don't know and I don't think doctors do either. I like Ben Leder MD because he comes right out and says "we just don't know." And.."there is nothing new in the pipeline."
Studies take time and money- a lot of both- and it is going to be some time before we have more knowledge. Particularly needed is info on sequencing of meds , combinations of meds, and long term protocols. In the meantime the feedback of forums like this is more than helpful- essential.
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9081316/
Regulatory capture has the FDA approving pharmaceuticals before their harms are known. The pharmaceutical companies siphon off our best physicians for research, and then waylay the rest with sophisticated advertising. We pay for the research with our taxes, we pay for the doctors with our insurance and we pay for the medications with our bones.
Thank you very much @windyshores for the overview! I'd like to point out a few things from my readings and welcome any input from any members. Evenity - it's a beast in building bones in a quick manner. The saying that it's anabolic during first few months and antiresorptive in second 6mo doesn't hold entirely true to me. If you look at btms changes during 12mo evenity treatment, the decrease in CTX is greatest at 14days to 1month, so is increase in P1NP. This tells us it is antiresorptive from the very start, just its anabolic effect overpowers its antiresorptive effect during early months of treatment. For first 0-3 and 3-6mo, the bmd% increase were comparable, but for second 6mo period, bmd increase continued although to much lesser degree (approximately 40% compared to 1st 6 mo) according to some studies, still very impressive. I also read that men and women retain bone mass differently after anabolic treatment - men retain much better. This might be the very reason (of course among other things such as lifestyle) Mccormick just needed a period treatment of fosamax after the completion of Forteo, while most of us go on a drug to another and another. If it were up to me and cost isn't an issue, I'd use antiresorptives as a replay tool not a mean to maintain bone density and its architecture. Of course it's easier said than done.
@mayblin the chart on Ben Leder's video does show lower CTX in the first months, going up gradually, but it also shows a P!NP going way up and then quickly going back down, within a month. My doctor told me they don't really understand how Evenity works (!) because for most of the course, including the last 6 months, it is actually a weak anti-resorptive.
It is probably more accurate to say that Evenity is primarily anabolic for the first months. I have seen 0-2, 0-3, 0-5 and 0-6! So who knows! And the CTX is lower in the beginning but is the dominant effect in the last 6 months. It is an oversimplification to say it is anabolic the first half and anti-resorptive the second half so thanks for pointing that out. That oversimplification is repeated a lot in resources for us lay folks.
My doctor strongly advised against Prolia saying if you get on it you need to take it the rest of your life because if you get off your bones will literally crumble. I read another on here testify to that just missing her dose of Prolia for two months and she had numerous new fractures.
That’s the question of the day. ..deal with crumbled bones or severe fatigue which limits daily productivity and quality of life.