(MAC/MAI) Mycobacterium Avium Complex Pulmonary Disease: Join us

Posted by Katherine, Alumni Mentor @katemn, Nov 21, 2011

I am new to Mayo online .. I was hoping to find others with .. MYCOBACTERIUM AVIUM COMPLEX PULMONARY DISEASE (MAC/MAI) and/or BRONCHIECTASIS. I found only 1 thread on mycobacterium accidently under the catagory "Lungs". I'm hoping by starting a subject matter directly related to MYCOBACTERIUM AVIUM COMPLEX PULMONARY DISEASE (MAC/MAI) I may find others out there!

I was diagnosed by a sputum culture August 2007 (but the culture result was accidentally misfiled until 2008!) with MYCOBACTERIUM AVIUM COMPLEX PULMONARY DISEASE (MAC/MAI) and BRONCHIECTASIS. I am now on 5 antibiotics. Working with Dr. Timothy Aksamit at Rochester Mayo Clinic .. he is a saint to have put up with me this long! I was terrified of the treatment . started the first antibiotic September 3, 2011 ... am now on all 5 antibiotics for 18 mos to 2 years. Am delighted at the very bearable side effects!

I wrote on the 1 thread I found: If you google NON-TUBERCULOUS MYCOBACTERIUM AVIUM COMPLEX PULMONARY DISEASE (MAC/MAI) you will learn a LOT about the disease. But PLEASE do NOT get scared about all the things you read .. that is what I did and nearly refused to do the treatment until after a 2nd Micomacterium was discovered! Educate yourself for "due diligence" .. but take it all with a grain of salt .. you are NOT necessarily going to have all the terrible side effects of the antibiotics! Good luck to you!

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January 2017 Update

One of our great Connect Members .. @Paula_MAC2007  .. had a wonderfully helpful idea that I wanted to share! Her idea .. as you read through the pages to gather information on our shared disease of MAC you can develop a personal "file cabinet" for future reference without the necessity of reading all the pages again!

If you have the "MS Word" program on your computer:
- Document Title Example:  Mayo Clinic Connect MAI/MAC Information
- Then develop different categories that make sense to you such as:  Heath Aids .. Videos .. Healthy Living .. Positive Thinking .. Baseline Testing and Regular Testing .. Antibiotics ..
Tips for
- As you read the pages .. copy/paste/save things of interest into that MS Word document under your preferred categories for future reference.

Then as you want to refer back to something in the future .. YEAH!  You have now created your own personal "file cabinet" on MAC/MAI!  Go to it!

Interested in more discussions like this? Go to the MAC & Bronchiectasis Support Group.

@ling123

Hi Katherine, I was doing a google search and this forum came up as one of the results. I can't believe my eyes when I opened the link to realize that this forum was entirely dedicated to MAC. First of all, thank you so very much to have been organizing this forum for so many years. I'm glad to find out from your forum that I'm not alone in this. I had never heard of the disease before I was diagnosed with it. My first episode occurred in September 2014. It came on suddenly without any warning. It started out as a feeling of wanting to cough and seeing some bright red blood in the stuff that was coughed up. I thought maybe it was bleeding gum or bleeding nose. But the blood kept coming and the amount was increasing for the next few hours until I was forced to admit that it was time to go to the ER. I spent the night there coughing up ton of blood. Well, maybe it wasn't as much as the medical staff would considered concerning because I was the only one who was worried every time I looked at the waste basket getting filled up with bright red tissues. At first, they suspected TB. So everybody was gowned up. By next morning, the blood reduced to negligible so they sent me home. Within an hour of getting home a county infectious disease nurse showed up to collect my sputum samples. And I also made an appointment to see a pulmonary specialist at the university hospital. The specialist didn't thought it was TB because, besides coughing up blood, I did not have any other symptoms that would point to TB. His conclusion was: it could be MAC but we'd wait to see what the sputum test said. Three sputum samples later, sure enough. It was not TB and I was diagnosed with MAC. During the followup visit, the specialist told me that I had the choice of meds or no meds. By then I was feeling great and no more blood. I said I'd rather not on meds if I didn't have to. He said to schedule periodical followup visits and will only prescribe meds if the condition worsens. Well, I was all clear until this morning. I have been coming down with something in the last couple of weeks. It felt like a cold. I'm now at the tail end of it with no chills or fever and coughing is much reduced. But early this morning I saw bright red blood in the stuff I coughed up. Fortunately, it has been intermittently occurring for the last 8 hours, blood, no blood. And the amount has not increased like last time. I emailed the pulmonary specialist asking him for advice. Hopefully it is not going to be bad news.

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ling123 do you have a name .. so much more personal. SO glad you found us! Yes, when I was first diagnosed it was so scary .. I felt so alone .. like I was the only person in the world. But here you have found a home! We have ALL walked the walk you are walking .. we will support you every step of the way now that you have found us! But I must tell you that Mayo Clinic formed this wonderful Mayo Connect Forum and just contacted me to be a Volunteer Mentor.

WOW! That amount of blood must have been so scary! Most of us are diagnosed from a sputum culture .. Xray or something much less dramatic. Question: since you were diagnosed in 2014 .. did the Pulmonologist who diagnosed you then do the follow ups with sputum cultures and Xray etc to compare any changes in your lungs? This is very important since those test show changes from 2014 to 2017.

@ling123, I would strongly advise you to read the past pages of our Forum, making notes as it says at the top of this page .. them come back with any questions you might have. You NEED to get an appointment with that Pulmonologist that diagnosed you ASAP if you are having those kinds of symptoms .. coughing up blood has a medical meaning. As you read these pages you will learn a GREAT deal about your disease .. AND knowledge is power .. you will learn how to be your own best advocate .. AND to BE you own advocate .. NOT to sit back! YOU must take care of that one body you are given in this lifetime .. so IT can then take care of you! @ling123, Please do keep coming back .. we will be here for you .. you are NOT alone .. we will walk this walk with you. Sending you a hug in this tough time! Katherine

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@ling123

Hi Katherine, I was doing a google search and this forum came up as one of the results. I can't believe my eyes when I opened the link to realize that this forum was entirely dedicated to MAC. First of all, thank you so very much to have been organizing this forum for so many years. I'm glad to find out from your forum that I'm not alone in this. I had never heard of the disease before I was diagnosed with it. My first episode occurred in September 2014. It came on suddenly without any warning. It started out as a feeling of wanting to cough and seeing some bright red blood in the stuff that was coughed up. I thought maybe it was bleeding gum or bleeding nose. But the blood kept coming and the amount was increasing for the next few hours until I was forced to admit that it was time to go to the ER. I spent the night there coughing up ton of blood. Well, maybe it wasn't as much as the medical staff would considered concerning because I was the only one who was worried every time I looked at the waste basket getting filled up with bright red tissues. At first, they suspected TB. So everybody was gowned up. By next morning, the blood reduced to negligible so they sent me home. Within an hour of getting home a county infectious disease nurse showed up to collect my sputum samples. And I also made an appointment to see a pulmonary specialist at the university hospital. The specialist didn't thought it was TB because, besides coughing up blood, I did not have any other symptoms that would point to TB. His conclusion was: it could be MAC but we'd wait to see what the sputum test said. Three sputum samples later, sure enough. It was not TB and I was diagnosed with MAC. During the followup visit, the specialist told me that I had the choice of meds or no meds. By then I was feeling great and no more blood. I said I'd rather not on meds if I didn't have to. He said to schedule periodical followup visits and will only prescribe meds if the condition worsens. Well, I was all clear until this morning. I have been coming down with something in the last couple of weeks. It felt like a cold. I'm now at the tail end of it with no chills or fever and coughing is much reduced. But early this morning I saw bright red blood in the stuff I coughed up. Fortunately, it has been intermittently occurring for the last 8 hours, blood, no blood. And the amount has not increased like last time. I emailed the pulmonary specialist asking him for advice. Hopefully it is not going to be bad news.

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@irene5, Irene, thank you for jumping in for @ling123, .. it is such a scary time when an episode like this happens .. we are indeed a supportive community! Hugs! Katherine

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@heathert

Hi @katemn I seem to remember you mentioned using bleach for teeth cleaning, is it just normal bathroom cleaning bleach?

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@heathert, Heather .. YIKES .. NO! I mentioned using peroxide to dampen and sanitize my toothbrush ONLY .. so glad you asked rather than rely on memory! I have found though I cannot use the peroxide each time .. seems to soften the bristles a bit .. so keep an eye on that. (I even wonder sometimes about those "bleach/whitening" agents for whitening teeth .. always wonder what they might do to the enamel? Have never asked my dentist tho! Has anyone else?) Hugs! Katherine

From my File Cabinet
INHALERS/LUNG HYGIENE/AEROBIKA Below is my particular routine in using my Aerobika
1. use my 2 inhalers PRIOR to brushing my teeth
2. use a "huff" cough at least 3 times .. like you were cleaning your glasses and fog them with your breath .. only MORE forcefully. Then use the Aerobika device per the instructions. Do the huff cough along with the Aerobika until you feel you have gotten up as much sputum as you possibly can. I have found using the Aerobika you are able to " pull" mucous out of those lower lung airways in a way you cannot without the device. Personally I do this twice a day.
3. using peroxide to dampen my toothbrush and toothpaste to brush (purchased a squirt dispenser for the peroxide)
4. rinse my toothbrush .. then using peroxide for toothbrush storage for sterilizing
I think this routine will help oral thrush by keeping my Sonicare toothbrush sanitized daily. http://www.good-gums.com/sanitizing-your-toothbrush.cfm

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@ling123

Hi Katherine, I was doing a google search and this forum came up as one of the results. I can't believe my eyes when I opened the link to realize that this forum was entirely dedicated to MAC. First of all, thank you so very much to have been organizing this forum for so many years. I'm glad to find out from your forum that I'm not alone in this. I had never heard of the disease before I was diagnosed with it. My first episode occurred in September 2014. It came on suddenly without any warning. It started out as a feeling of wanting to cough and seeing some bright red blood in the stuff that was coughed up. I thought maybe it was bleeding gum or bleeding nose. But the blood kept coming and the amount was increasing for the next few hours until I was forced to admit that it was time to go to the ER. I spent the night there coughing up ton of blood. Well, maybe it wasn't as much as the medical staff would considered concerning because I was the only one who was worried every time I looked at the waste basket getting filled up with bright red tissues. At first, they suspected TB. So everybody was gowned up. By next morning, the blood reduced to negligible so they sent me home. Within an hour of getting home a county infectious disease nurse showed up to collect my sputum samples. And I also made an appointment to see a pulmonary specialist at the university hospital. The specialist didn't thought it was TB because, besides coughing up blood, I did not have any other symptoms that would point to TB. His conclusion was: it could be MAC but we'd wait to see what the sputum test said. Three sputum samples later, sure enough. It was not TB and I was diagnosed with MAC. During the followup visit, the specialist told me that I had the choice of meds or no meds. By then I was feeling great and no more blood. I said I'd rather not on meds if I didn't have to. He said to schedule periodical followup visits and will only prescribe meds if the condition worsens. Well, I was all clear until this morning. I have been coming down with something in the last couple of weeks. It felt like a cold. I'm now at the tail end of it with no chills or fever and coughing is much reduced. But early this morning I saw bright red blood in the stuff I coughed up. Fortunately, it has been intermittently occurring for the last 8 hours, blood, no blood. And the amount has not increased like last time. I emailed the pulmonary specialist asking him for advice. Hopefully it is not going to be bad news.

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Hi Katherine, my name is the first four letters of my handle: Ling. Thank you so very much for your kind words and your support. I have an appointment to see my pulmonary specialist whom I have been seeing for the past 2 1/2 years. I've had follow up visits with him, first every 3 months, then every 6 month, the last visit was a year after the previous one. I have been symptom free until today. I'm anxious to hear what he has to say about the second round. Fortunately this time around, there has been very little blood compared to the first time. The anxiety comes from the concern that it may turn into something other than MAC. I sure hope not. I will take your advice and start reading the posts from the beginning to get insights and learn more about this disease Thanks again for your making me feel welcome and at home.

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@ling123

Hi Katherine, I was doing a google search and this forum came up as one of the results. I can't believe my eyes when I opened the link to realize that this forum was entirely dedicated to MAC. First of all, thank you so very much to have been organizing this forum for so many years. I'm glad to find out from your forum that I'm not alone in this. I had never heard of the disease before I was diagnosed with it. My first episode occurred in September 2014. It came on suddenly without any warning. It started out as a feeling of wanting to cough and seeing some bright red blood in the stuff that was coughed up. I thought maybe it was bleeding gum or bleeding nose. But the blood kept coming and the amount was increasing for the next few hours until I was forced to admit that it was time to go to the ER. I spent the night there coughing up ton of blood. Well, maybe it wasn't as much as the medical staff would considered concerning because I was the only one who was worried every time I looked at the waste basket getting filled up with bright red tissues. At first, they suspected TB. So everybody was gowned up. By next morning, the blood reduced to negligible so they sent me home. Within an hour of getting home a county infectious disease nurse showed up to collect my sputum samples. And I also made an appointment to see a pulmonary specialist at the university hospital. The specialist didn't thought it was TB because, besides coughing up blood, I did not have any other symptoms that would point to TB. His conclusion was: it could be MAC but we'd wait to see what the sputum test said. Three sputum samples later, sure enough. It was not TB and I was diagnosed with MAC. During the followup visit, the specialist told me that I had the choice of meds or no meds. By then I was feeling great and no more blood. I said I'd rather not on meds if I didn't have to. He said to schedule periodical followup visits and will only prescribe meds if the condition worsens. Well, I was all clear until this morning. I have been coming down with something in the last couple of weeks. It felt like a cold. I'm now at the tail end of it with no chills or fever and coughing is much reduced. But early this morning I saw bright red blood in the stuff I coughed up. Fortunately, it has been intermittently occurring for the last 8 hours, blood, no blood. And the amount has not increased like last time. I emailed the pulmonary specialist asking him for advice. Hopefully it is not going to be bad news.

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Ling, I am SO glad you have that appt .. how soon is it? That is just the sequence I've always had .. 3mos/6mos/1yr .. DEPENDING on the test results and symptoms .. on my last 1 yr .. I jumped BACK to 3 mos due to symptoms .. so that is why it is important to have those check ups! For ME .. NOT for YOU .. the MINOR blood has come from a blood vessel issue due to Bronchiectasis .. NOT my MAC. So for me it has only been a minor amount of blood not the large amount you have had .. so if anyone on the Forum has experienced your situation I hope they jump in with their thoughts. As you read .. feel free to ask questions ... we are not doctors .. we can only speak from our own experiences .. but trust me .. I sure wish this Forum has been available when I was going through this journey .. wouldn't have felt so darn alone. Our family and friends love us .. but they really can't "get it" .. this Forum does .. that helps! Sending you a hug! Katherine

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@member

This message has been removed as it contravened the Terms of Use https://connect.mayoclinic.org/terms-of-use/

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@biansnene48 .. your post was blank .. did you mean to post something here? Katherine

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@ling123

Hi Katherine, I was doing a google search and this forum came up as one of the results. I can't believe my eyes when I opened the link to realize that this forum was entirely dedicated to MAC. First of all, thank you so very much to have been organizing this forum for so many years. I'm glad to find out from your forum that I'm not alone in this. I had never heard of the disease before I was diagnosed with it. My first episode occurred in September 2014. It came on suddenly without any warning. It started out as a feeling of wanting to cough and seeing some bright red blood in the stuff that was coughed up. I thought maybe it was bleeding gum or bleeding nose. But the blood kept coming and the amount was increasing for the next few hours until I was forced to admit that it was time to go to the ER. I spent the night there coughing up ton of blood. Well, maybe it wasn't as much as the medical staff would considered concerning because I was the only one who was worried every time I looked at the waste basket getting filled up with bright red tissues. At first, they suspected TB. So everybody was gowned up. By next morning, the blood reduced to negligible so they sent me home. Within an hour of getting home a county infectious disease nurse showed up to collect my sputum samples. And I also made an appointment to see a pulmonary specialist at the university hospital. The specialist didn't thought it was TB because, besides coughing up blood, I did not have any other symptoms that would point to TB. His conclusion was: it could be MAC but we'd wait to see what the sputum test said. Three sputum samples later, sure enough. It was not TB and I was diagnosed with MAC. During the followup visit, the specialist told me that I had the choice of meds or no meds. By then I was feeling great and no more blood. I said I'd rather not on meds if I didn't have to. He said to schedule periodical followup visits and will only prescribe meds if the condition worsens. Well, I was all clear until this morning. I have been coming down with something in the last couple of weeks. It felt like a cold. I'm now at the tail end of it with no chills or fever and coughing is much reduced. But early this morning I saw bright red blood in the stuff I coughed up. Fortunately, it has been intermittently occurring for the last 8 hours, blood, no blood. And the amount has not increased like last time. I emailed the pulmonary specialist asking him for advice. Hopefully it is not going to be bad news.

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My appt is tomorrow morning. I emailed the doctor shortly after seeing blood in my mucus and his nurse emailed back with an appointment already made. I was worried that I would have to wait for who knows how long to get in to see him. I'm so glad I don't have to. You are so right about the "get it" part. Family and friends love us and are trying to provide support. But unless they have gone through it, they won't understand how scary and alone we can feel. I'm not alone anymore. I have my family right here. Thanks to you and this forum. 🙂

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@ling123

Hi Katherine, I was doing a google search and this forum came up as one of the results. I can't believe my eyes when I opened the link to realize that this forum was entirely dedicated to MAC. First of all, thank you so very much to have been organizing this forum for so many years. I'm glad to find out from your forum that I'm not alone in this. I had never heard of the disease before I was diagnosed with it. My first episode occurred in September 2014. It came on suddenly without any warning. It started out as a feeling of wanting to cough and seeing some bright red blood in the stuff that was coughed up. I thought maybe it was bleeding gum or bleeding nose. But the blood kept coming and the amount was increasing for the next few hours until I was forced to admit that it was time to go to the ER. I spent the night there coughing up ton of blood. Well, maybe it wasn't as much as the medical staff would considered concerning because I was the only one who was worried every time I looked at the waste basket getting filled up with bright red tissues. At first, they suspected TB. So everybody was gowned up. By next morning, the blood reduced to negligible so they sent me home. Within an hour of getting home a county infectious disease nurse showed up to collect my sputum samples. And I also made an appointment to see a pulmonary specialist at the university hospital. The specialist didn't thought it was TB because, besides coughing up blood, I did not have any other symptoms that would point to TB. His conclusion was: it could be MAC but we'd wait to see what the sputum test said. Three sputum samples later, sure enough. It was not TB and I was diagnosed with MAC. During the followup visit, the specialist told me that I had the choice of meds or no meds. By then I was feeling great and no more blood. I said I'd rather not on meds if I didn't have to. He said to schedule periodical followup visits and will only prescribe meds if the condition worsens. Well, I was all clear until this morning. I have been coming down with something in the last couple of weeks. It felt like a cold. I'm now at the tail end of it with no chills or fever and coughing is much reduced. But early this morning I saw bright red blood in the stuff I coughed up. Fortunately, it has been intermittently occurring for the last 8 hours, blood, no blood. And the amount has not increased like last time. I emailed the pulmonary specialist asking him for advice. Hopefully it is not going to be bad news.

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@ling123, Ling I am impressed that you got an appt so quickly .. so far I LIKE your doctor! Let us know how our appt goes .. sending you a Big Hug! Katherine

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@ling123

Hi Katherine, I was doing a google search and this forum came up as one of the results. I can't believe my eyes when I opened the link to realize that this forum was entirely dedicated to MAC. First of all, thank you so very much to have been organizing this forum for so many years. I'm glad to find out from your forum that I'm not alone in this. I had never heard of the disease before I was diagnosed with it. My first episode occurred in September 2014. It came on suddenly without any warning. It started out as a feeling of wanting to cough and seeing some bright red blood in the stuff that was coughed up. I thought maybe it was bleeding gum or bleeding nose. But the blood kept coming and the amount was increasing for the next few hours until I was forced to admit that it was time to go to the ER. I spent the night there coughing up ton of blood. Well, maybe it wasn't as much as the medical staff would considered concerning because I was the only one who was worried every time I looked at the waste basket getting filled up with bright red tissues. At first, they suspected TB. So everybody was gowned up. By next morning, the blood reduced to negligible so they sent me home. Within an hour of getting home a county infectious disease nurse showed up to collect my sputum samples. And I also made an appointment to see a pulmonary specialist at the university hospital. The specialist didn't thought it was TB because, besides coughing up blood, I did not have any other symptoms that would point to TB. His conclusion was: it could be MAC but we'd wait to see what the sputum test said. Three sputum samples later, sure enough. It was not TB and I was diagnosed with MAC. During the followup visit, the specialist told me that I had the choice of meds or no meds. By then I was feeling great and no more blood. I said I'd rather not on meds if I didn't have to. He said to schedule periodical followup visits and will only prescribe meds if the condition worsens. Well, I was all clear until this morning. I have been coming down with something in the last couple of weeks. It felt like a cold. I'm now at the tail end of it with no chills or fever and coughing is much reduced. But early this morning I saw bright red blood in the stuff I coughed up. Fortunately, it has been intermittently occurring for the last 8 hours, blood, no blood. And the amount has not increased like last time. I emailed the pulmonary specialist asking him for advice. Hopefully it is not going to be bad news.

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Good luck tomorrow. My husband spits up blood like you do, but he has sarcoid and bronchiolectasis. He was hospitalized once because it scared us all half to death. He can not take aspirin now at all as that was a contributing factor. Two of our children test positive for TB due to BCG (China) and were treated. They never spat up blood, but are checked for TB periodically. I am hoping your doctor's visit tomorrow will give you some answers and a plan. Irene

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Thanks @katemn, what would I do without you(and others who stepped in to help). Just as well I checked with you before I hit the bleach bottle swigging it down, I would have been squeaky clean inside. How scary is that. My memory disappeared about age 42 and I dont think it has returned yet. Thanks everyone who stepped in to help, I could have been in big trouble 🙂

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