What Men Should Know After Prostate Cancer Treatment

You May Have Been Told “Nothing Can Be Done”
After prostate cancer treatment, many men expect to move forward.
But for some, a new problem begins.
Urinary leakage.
For men who have also had radiation therapy, the message can be even more discouraging.
Many are told:
- You may not be a good candidate for surgery
- Radiation makes things too risky
- There are limited options
It can feel like the door has been closed.
But that is not the full story.
Radiation Makes Treatment More Complex… But Not Impossible!
Radiation can change how tissues heal and function. That can make surgery more challenging.
But it does not mean treatment will fail.
“Radiation does add complexity, but with the right evaluation and experience, most men can still be treated successfully.” Dr. Daniel S. Elliott
A Proven Treatment That Still Works
For men with moderate to severe leakage, the artificial urinary sphincter (AUS) remains the most reliable treatment.
Even in men who have had radiation, many patients:
- Go from several pads per day to one or fewer
- Feel more confident leaving the house
- Return to travel and physical activity
- Sleep better and worry less
What Our Research Shows:
At Mayo Clinic, this question has been studied carefully. In a largest single institution study of nearly 1,000 men led by Dr. Daniel S. Elliott, outcomes were compared between men who had radiation and those who did not.
The results were reassuring:
- No significant difference in device survival between men with and without prior radiation
- Similar outcomes at both 1 year and 5 years after surgery
- Radiation was not linked to higher failure rates
“Many patients are told they are not candidates because of prior radiation. Our data shows that, in most cases, that is simply not true.” — Dr. Daniel S. Elliott
Why Experience Matters: Especially After Radiation
Artificial urinary sphincter surgery is a complex procedure, and outcomes are closely tied to experience.
- Daniel S. Elliott and his team have performed more than 2,200 artificial urinary sphincter procedures, representing one of the largest reported experiences in the world
- Surgeons have decades of experience treating men with prior radiation
- Techniques have been refined over time to improve healing and reduce complications
- Care is delivered by a dedicated, specialized surgical team
“This level of experience allows us to tailor the approach and focus on the details that truly matter for patients.” — Dr. Daniel S. Elliott
What Life Looks Like After Treatment
Before treatment, many men:
- Plan their day around bathrooms
- Avoid travel or social situations
- Feel anxious about leakage
- Use multiple pads each day
After treatment, many men:
- Regain control
- Feel comfortable being active
- Travel and socialize again
- Use one pad or less per day
You Are Not Out of Options
Urinary leakage after prostate cancer treatment is common. But effective treatment exists.
With the right experience and approach, many men can regain control and return to the life they want to live.
Take the Next Step
- Understand your options
- Know what to expect
- Take the first step toward improvement
Helpful Links
- Explore Mayo’s Department of Urology
- Request an appointment
- Find more on Mayo Clinic News Network
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