How to best choose a spine surgeon?

Posted by annie1 @annie1, Nov 15, 2025

I have a problem in that I have interviewed many surgeons and there are at least two who have very good reviews and I'm having a hard time deciding who to go with. One of the surgeons had one bad review out of all good reviews. The other one had no bad reviews at all. I had a minor surgery/decompression with one of them that was successful only for 4 months and then my symptoms came back. He's very likable guy has great reviews and would do the fusion but I am a little worried since the first time it didn't really stick. It's very hard to decide since I already have a relationship with him and I do like him. Can anyone identify with this kind of dilemma and share a way to choose which surgeon to work on me? I keep getting more recommendations also which you and makes it more complicated.

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Thanks. I’ve switched to an orthopedic doc who also recommends surgery. I’m in CT so CA is a reach. My post left out a lot of details, however the surgery I mentioned was a terrifying and traumatic experience. I wouldn’t risk it again.
I’m also an artist, but not an optimist.

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Profile picture for mpritch @mpritch

Thanks. I’ve switched to an orthopedic doc who also recommends surgery. I’m in CT so CA is a reach. My post left out a lot of details, however the surgery I mentioned was a terrifying and traumatic experience. I wouldn’t risk it again.
I’m also an artist, but not an optimist.

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@mpritch
That's terrible about the traumatic and terrifying experince and I relate. Did you tell me what your symptoms and diagnosis are? I have a "complicated spine" according to a few surgeons and two told me not to have fusion. Where in CT are you and did you find a surgeon you trust? If so I would love to know. I think you have to PM me. Thanks and good luck to both of us!

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Profile picture for mpritch @mpritch

I had a multilevel ACDF four years ago. The surgery was both anterior and posterior. Two surgeries because during the anterior surgery, there was signal loss which resulted in total paralysis. I spent 10 days in ICU and then several weeks in rehab. My surgeon did not know what had gone wrong during the surgery, but later figured out part of a ligament had snapped into my spinal cord and caused injury. I was unable to move any part of my body and my surgeon was not hopeful that this would change much. However, once I started physical therapy and was back in my home, I was able to improve rapidly to the amazement of my surgeon, and was even driving within four months. However, permanent damage was done to my hands, my arms, my legs, and all the other body parts that are affected by the spinal cord at the level of my injury. The surgery caused the damage it was supposed to prevent.
Reading the comments about choosing a surgeon makes me wonder whether it is possible to make a huge difference in your choice. Neurosurgery is pretty much a crapshoot. So much goes wrong so often with very little definitive explanation. I wonder if I should’ve taken some legal action but at the time I was putting everything I had into recovery.

I had originally sought treatment for lumbar issues. But an MRI showed spinal cord compression in my neck, and I was told I needed cervical surgery before anything could be done about my lower spine. About six months ago, I started experiencing extreme pain in my legs and lower back. I’ve been advised that surgery is the only fix for the pain unless I want heavy duty medication.
I thought I had the best neurosurgeon at Yale at the time, but apparently I was given inaccurate information and I didn’t do enough research.

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@mpritch
Now I am reading your post. How absolutely horrible! I hope you are much better. My heart goes out to you.

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Profile picture for annie1 @annie1

@mpritch
That's terrible about the traumatic and terrifying experince and I relate. Did you tell me what your symptoms and diagnosis are? I have a "complicated spine" according to a few surgeons and two told me not to have fusion. Where in CT are you and did you find a surgeon you trust? If so I would love to know. I think you have to PM me. Thanks and good luck to both of us!

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@annie1 I am outside of New Haven. No, I am no longer interested in surgery.
I just want to hear what other people are thinking about the process and how people are coping with the pain and restrictions of chronic spinal problems

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Profile picture for annie1 @annie1

@marsi
Which campus of HSS? Do they have them in Florida too?

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@annie1 I don't think HSS is in florida. You might want a consult at HSS NYC.

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Profile picture for loriesco @loriesco

UCSD all athe way baby! I had FOUR opinions. I am in love with my spine surgeon (Dr. Zlomeslic) but anyone in their dept is great. I've had 3 spine surgeries with him over 8 year. Probably going back for one more. Neurology is a terrible place to be IMHO. Switch to Orthopedic spine surgery. Dr. Z is very conservative with surgeries and does a lot of others revisions. There is a fellow who trained with Dr. Z and went back to FL. I can't remember his name but he is awesome.

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@loriesco
Hi. Great to know a good spinal surgeon!!! I would say, from 15 years working with surgeons, in general I've found, also from my person experience, that neurosurgeons tend to be more conservative than orthopedic surgeons. A bad personal experience of course carries great weight for us and I can understand making a judgement based on that. Just want to communicate that general information that neurosurgeons tend to be more conservative.

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Profile picture for painsurvivor @painsurvivor

@loriesco
Hi. Great to know a good spinal surgeon!!! I would say, from 15 years working with surgeons, in general I've found, also from my person experience, that neurosurgeons tend to be more conservative than orthopedic surgeons. A bad personal experience of course carries great weight for us and I can understand making a judgement based on that. Just want to communicate that general information that neurosurgeons tend to be more conservative.

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@painsurvivor dunno if they are "more" conservative. They can't look at the bones only the nerves. They look at two different sources of the problem. Sometimes the Neurologist can read/infer the problem to the bones from the MRI, but the Orthopedic surgeon looks at the bones, the discs, the compression, and other things the neurologist can't infer. It really depends on the person and their problem. The ego-driven neurologist I saw for 20 years, who became the dept. head, threw up his hands, "There is nothing more I can do." I said, "Fine, I'll just go home and take the opioids." Only THEN did he send me to Orthopedics, and I was IN SURGERY immediately!

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I worked with surgeons for 7 years as an editor of a surgical publication. As a rule the neurosurgeons were more conservative. They do work with the bones as well, as bones are innervated by nerves. And they have to be fully aware of all the spinal structures such as discs etc. They remove bone spurs on the spine and deal with other "orthopedic" issues affecting the spine. The conservatism doesn't apply to every neurosurgeon or discount every orthopedist. It's a generalization I found true in my work. I also, incidentally, found it as well in my personal health experience. I had an orthopedist, highly placed and considered, who wanted to operate on me in 2 weeks of my first visit and "straighten out" my spine curvature, which is not a recommended thing to do as a rule. So I the generalization I commented on is based on many years of professional experience and also of personal experience. We often base things on our own personal experience, especially it if was traumatic. I'm so sorry for what you went through!!! I hope you continue to get the very best of care!!

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Profile picture for painsurvivor @painsurvivor

@loriesco
Hi. Great to know a good spinal surgeon!!! I would say, from 15 years working with surgeons, in general I've found, also from my person experience, that neurosurgeons tend to be more conservative than orthopedic surgeons. A bad personal experience of course carries great weight for us and I can understand making a judgement based on that. Just want to communicate that general information that neurosurgeons tend to be more conservative.

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@painsurvivor
What do you mean more conservative? Is that good or bad as far as outcomes? I had a laminotomy with a neurosurgeon that only helped me for two and a half months. Also he caused a pars fracture but wouldn't own up to it until I questioned him two years later as to what went wrong in the surgery.

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Hi Annie1.
I think you may have misunderstood me. I made a generalization. You are talking about one experience. I can give you several positive ones I have had with neurosurgeons and one very bad one with an orthopedic surgeon. That's not the point. I'm not focusing on my personal experience--making a generalization. I'm sorry you had a bad experience.
The best way to find a good surgeon is to get a recommendation from a physician you trust. When I needed a knee replacement, the very good physiatrist I was seeing recommended one and the surgery and the experience were all positive. That's the best way I know of to be in responsible, caring, and skilled hands. I hope you get the very best care for your current condition!

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