Why Sleep?
In the HABIT program, one of our topics is addressing sleep quality because of the importance of quality sleep on daily cognitive function. We discuss identifying sleep disorders, such as sleep apnea (you can see our posts here and here about addressing sleep apnea and adjusting to CPAP therapy). But one of the biggest issues is really sleep disturbance (e.g., trouble staying asleep) rather than a medical sleep disorder. It is common for medical providers to provide prescription medication to help with sleep disturbances, which have been shown to have short-term sleep benefits. However, some patients end up on sleep medications on more of a long term basis. There is new research suggesting that sleep medications may not be as effective in the long term.
The Research:
The Study of Women's Health Across the Nation (SWAN) is a long-term cohort study of a diverse sample women living in the USA. From this sample, the researchers compared the self-rated sleep quality of middle aged women who started a prescription sleep medication to that of another group of middle aged women who did not start a sleep medication. At the start of the study, each group reported similar sleep ratings. After 1 year and 2 years the sleep ratings for medication users were not improved and remained similar to the non-medication group. You can read the full study here if you wish. In this news release on the research, a Neurologist working in a Sleep Disorders Center was quoted, "The problem with using medication to control insomnia symptoms is it provides patients with some relief but the sleep they get on medication is more sedation than sleep."
The Conclusions:
With these results suggesting the lack of long term benefit of prescription sleep medications on sleep quality in middle aged women and the fact that these medications can have side effects (cognitive being one class of side effects), we'd encourage you to discuss your sleep prescription use with your physician to see if you have other options. We've discussed healthy sleep HABITs in this blog before and that may be a start, but habits for healthy sleep can take some time to develop if there is significant insomnia present. Cognitive-behavioral therapy for insomnia (CBT-i) with a trained provider may be an important part of a sleep treatment plan with your physician. To search for a provider, one option is Psychology Today, an online resource with detailed listings for professionals in the US.
We hope this might stimulate a discussion with your physician about sleep and sleep medications and get you on your way to better quality sleep--for your brain health, your emotional health, and your physical health!
The physical activity is very important, but also I notice that the mental activity for me has made a huge difference. When I was feeling awful I watched TV. I'm not a daytime TV watcher, and watch very little evening TV except a possible movie. I was watching so many hours a day of cable news. So bad for me!!! I was a even sick of watching shows that support my political interests. But daytime TV is so awful. When I sat, and couldn't read because of some vision changes, or could read in a more limited way... after the morning paper I watched TV. What a waste of time for me. Now that I can re-engage in other things it's a huge difference. Also Covid didn't help, and being indoors so much of the time was deadly.
Thank you
I've had years and years of poor sleep. Nothing worked for me as well. I understand all about brain fog. A year ago, I made a big lifestyle changes. I switched to a vegan diet, started exercising or walking one hour a day (everyday), began meditating 30 minutes a day (everyday), began practicing yoga breathing exercises a couple of times a day for a few minutes each, began working hard to reduce stress in my life. I am 71 years old and retired. Making the changes have been like having a part-time time job. The changes haven't been easy and have been difficult. I don't think it has been any one change that has made the difference, but the combination of all of them.
The rewards and benefits have been excellent for my overall health and brain fitness. The best reward is I can sleep six hours a night without waking up except for turning over in the middle of the night. After six hours of sleep and waking up, I can go back to sleep for another 60 to 90 minutes. Sometimes if I am tired, I can even take a short afternoon nap. I could have never done before without it interfering with my sleep at night.
For extra insurance, I still practice some sleep hygiene techniques I've read about because so many people have written about them helping and although they didn't make a difference before, they can do no harm. They are sleeping in a dark, cool room, going to bed approximately the same time every night (my instinct is to be a night owl though), turning off the TV, computer, cell phone 30 to 60 minutes before bedtime. I don't have to make an effort to get up at the same time every morning, it just happens.
@sueinmn hi, I’m also searching for info for CBTi as I’ve been suffering from insomnia for two years. My doc told me about an app CBTi coach, which by the way I found in a Mayo article recently. I’m attaching for your info. When I downloaded the app it shows Software License Agreement with U.S. Dept of Veterans Affairs ???, so not sure if I downloaded the correct app.
https://connect.mayoclinic.org/blog/cancer-education-center/newsfeed-post/missing-your-zs/
I’m willing to try this approach while waiting to get into my sleep disorder doc in Nov.
Good afternoon.....I just downloaded the CBTi coach. It appears to be traditional and approved techniques. I think the Mayo staff member wrote the review perhaps. Or was involved in the production for the VA. I will give it a go.....and get back to you both.
Chris
Chris and @mattie77,
I'm guessing it's the one. I'm looking at trying it too.
Sue
After reading all of these stories, I feel so much better and knowing that I am not alone. However, that being said, I have been on prescription sleep medication for over 15 years and have now become addicted. I have tried, with A sleep specialist, to wean myself off of the meds but after eight months I could not take it anymore. I was not sleeping at all and had terrible withdrawal symptoms. I was extremely tired all the time but could never go to sleep at night and being a heart patient also I knew that I had to get some rest. I end up literally begging my Dr. to give me back the sleep meds which He finally did. However, because I am 78 he warned me that I could suffer with possible side effects of waking up disoriented or falling. That has never happened to me but now, 15 mg that I have taken for 15 years is no longer working and I cannot get a higher dosage. I am writing this to simply warn you please don’t ever get started on long-term prescription sleep meds. They are as difficult as any illegal drug to stop!!! The medication that I am taking is in a family of benzodiazepines. Look it up! It is hell!
I became 84 on the 3rd, so besides sleep problems we are both 84. I have always had sleep problems. I remember getting up during the middle of the night when I was a young teenager and would find my father in the kitchen getting a bite of food to eat. It was nice to visit with him . I did not realize that I had a serious problem until I was in my early 30's. I was given sleeping pills . They made me drowsy so I told the doctor (after trying several different types) that I wanted to stop taking the sleeping pill. I do not take naps on a regular basis, I also have narcolepsy and that does mess with my body and mind. I wear the mask at night and sleep about 4-5 hours now a night. Though for years 4 hours was as much as I would sleep. *that extra hour a night has really helped me be able to finish some of my projects, Though I just fell asleep a minute ,ago and had 3 rows of nnnnnnnnnnnnnnn's I do not know how I was able ssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssss-- there I did it again. I do not know how I was able to add sleep . The only thing I have felt I did was being aware that this was a serious problem. I did quit driving my car when I realized I was falling asleep at home, I also kept very busy with my prllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllll projects. I still sew, draw, paint, the computer, compiling my personal history. I just keep plugging along and I talk to myself about what I am doing thmllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllll, Good luck to all of you. I talk to God and He helps me focus -- tough to do this all and still maintane grace. We will make it .We are strong women. kate,Katie, kay --Katharine.
Just a note to let everyone know that there is a group on Mayo Clinic Connect dedicated to Sleep Health.
- Sleep Health Group https://connect.mayoclinic.org/group/sleep-health/
See all groups in the Group Directory https://connect.mayoclinic.org/groups/
I could not sleep 6 hours in a row without wetting my bed. I am happy if I can make it 4 hours, but the biggest problem is that I have a hard time to fall asleep again after I woke up. I live semi vegan already, and eat fish for my animal protein only. Physical problems prevent me to exercise an hour a day, or do most Yoga exercises. I meditate daily for many years already.
It is nice tat those changes helped you, but they seem to do nothing for me.