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DiscussionNubeqa Monotherapy vs Dual Therapy with ADT
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Replies to "@northoftheborder Just do a search on the web for fatigue and apalutamide. This is what I..."
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@jeffmarc As far as actual cognitive impairment goes, fewer than 10% of patients experienced it on any ADT+a lutamide combination according to one study:
https://dailynews.ascopubs.org/do/mental-health-and-cognitive-toxicities-androgen-receptor-signaling-inhibitors
It does support your general point, that Darolutamide appeared not to increase the risk of cognitive impairment:
ADT alone: 3% risk
ADT + Darolutamide: 3% risk (small increase, but within margin of error)
ADT + Abiraterone: 4% risk
ADT + Apalutamide: 5% risk
ADT + Enzalutamide: 9% risk
Note that they had a paucity of studies to review for Darolutamide (that was a caveat in the findings).
These numbers are very low compared to the impression you might have, but that's what I meant by selection bias: people who have no cognitive issues with ADT + ARSI are much less likely to show up in an online forum or support group looking for help.
And for the small minority who did have cognitive impairment on another ARSI which cleared up when they switched to Darolutamide, they probably felt a general sense of well-being overall once the fog cleared.