Is Osteoporosis reversible in post menopausal women?

Posted by leeosteo @leeosteo, Jan 28, 2023

I'm relatively new to this support group. I'm post menopausal with osteoporosis. I've been reading various group discussions here and doing a little bit of research via Mayo Clinic, Bone Health & Osteroporosis Foundation (BHOF), WebMd, and Drugs.com.

My simple question is: Can osteoporosis be reversed in post menopausal women (with no secondary medical issues) through diet and exercise?

In reading through this groups discussion on meds it seems the meds only buy you time.

Interested in more discussions like this? Go to the Osteoporosis & Bone Health Support Group.

I plan on relying on diet and exercise after Tymlos and Reclast, probably a couple of doses of the latter and then a break from meds. But I needed the meds to get back to mild osteoporosis.

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Anyone diagnosed with osteoporosis should ask their doctor for blood tests to check their serum calcium and parathyroid hormone levels. If both are high, you could have hyperparathyroidism, which pulls calcium from your bones. This is a treatable condition (usually parathyroid surgery) which can reverse your osteoporosis somewhat.

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Profile picture for fearfracture @fearfracture

Here is a link to the info https://www.nps.org.au/australian-prescriber/articles/bone-turnover-markers it’s actually an article and I’m not sure if it references the source. This is a link to a study that seems to suggest the amnt of calcium taken comes into play https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11833002/

and this study seems to support taking/eating calcium before you exercise, which I started doing after I read the Calton’s book, Rebuild Your Bones, potentially lessens resorption
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35977107/
Yes, I took osteo-meds. From January 2020 to July 2021 (1.5 yrs) I took alendronate. It caused digestive tract issues so I took a 4 month holiday and in November 2021, I had my 1st zoledronic acid infusion. My endocrinologist expected me to have another zoledronic acid infusion in November 2022, but I chose not to have it.

To date, I have not had any major side effects from the infusion. My reason for not having the 2nd infusion is because I’ve come to realize that my endocrinologist isn’t being as thorough as he should be. I’m really unhappy with him. For example, he did not order any tests, not even a 24 hr calcium urine test, prior to prescribing osteo-meds. Because of this, my BTM (bone turnover markers) were not tested and I have no true baseline values.

Instead of the 2nd zoledronic acid infusion, at my request, I had BTM bloodwork exactly 1 year after the 1st infusion. The problem is that bisphosphonates don’t just leave your system after you take them. For prescription drugs, bisphosphonates have a pretty long half-life, so there is a chance that since I’ve taken bisphosphonates it skewed my November 2022 BTM results.

When I saw my endocrinologist in December 2022, I asked him to review my BTM results. His only comment was that my osteocalcin was near the low end. Note, osteocalcin is “interesting” because from what I gather, it can be an indication of both bone formation and resorption. When I got home, I pulled out my BTM pdf (something I rec’d when I signed up for a BTM webinar) and it clearly states that bisphosphonates lower osteocalcin and that hypothyroidism can lower osteocalcin. So, why, if my endocrinologist is “concerned” about my low osteocalcin level, is he prescribing bisphosphonates, and since he treats my hypothyroidism, he should know that that alone could cause my osteocalcin to be lower.
Here is a link to the BTM pdf I mentioned above https://s3.amazonaws.com/Food4HealthyBonesPDFs/FFHB+Blood+Test-Bone+Markers.pdf

I knew that hyperthyroidism causes or speeds up resorption and therefore can cause bone loss. I’ve recently learned that hypothyroidism slows down bone formation and therefore can lead to bone loss. It sounds like these 2 conditions do the same thing but there is a difference especially when it comes to how to treat the bone loss.

Bisphosphonates seem like a good option if bone turnover is excessive or high but for someone whose problem is with bone formation it seems crazy to treat bone loss with a drug that is supposed to slow resorption.

Additionally, bisphosphonates can lead to brittle bones because they slow resorption and that means that old bone that should be sloughed off, isn’t. I’ve recently read that hypothyroidism can cause brittle bones. So coupling hypothyroidism and bisphosphonates doesn’t seem like the best idea.

It sounds like we have very similar concerns, meaning how can we stay in one piece and pain free for the remainder of our time on this planet.

Some points of concern that I factor in are what if I get cancer or in a car wreck. If I take bisphosphonates now and in 10 years I’m diagnosed w/ cancer and have to take cancer meds that destroy bones and they want me to take more zoledronic acid to protect my bones from the cancer meds, will I be able to? Or what if I get in a car wreck and break my jaw, will I suffer with ONJ.

A 65 y.o. friend has been having issues with a tooth and the dentist can’t see what is going on, not even with x-rays (note this person doesn’t have osteoporosis). The dentist’s expert guess is that there is a crack in the tooth. Apparently a crack in a tooth doesn’t necessarily show up on x-rays. My friend is going in to have the tooth removed. Who’s to say this won’t happen to me at some point, and again I think, what about ONJ.

What were your gains on the alendronate? I’m surprised that you lost all the gains. Have you ever had your BTM tested. Maybe you have excessive turnover. Have you been tested for “secondary” causes of osteoporosis?

I’m not sure if you mentioned this or not, but have you been through menopause? and if yes, how long ago? Did you do HRT?

Not sure if I mentioned this in my original post but I went through pre-mature menopause at age 32. I did not do HRT and I’ve been told by several doctors that now it’s too late. However, after hearing about women in England being given HRT even later in life, I decided to ask my new OB/GYN and she is willing to prescribe it. I’m seriously considering starting HRT in the near-ish future.

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@fearfracture
Hello, I recently had a consultation about starting HRT outside the usual age related limits. My doctor plans to do additional tests but seems willing. Just wondering, did you decide to move ahead with starting HRT? Thank you.

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Yes, I use MyNetDiary.

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Profile picture for windyshores @windyshores

I plan on relying on diet and exercise after Tymlos and Reclast, probably a couple of doses of the latter and then a break from meds. But I needed the meds to get back to mild osteoporosis.

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@windyshores how is your osteoporosis numbers holding since you broke away from meds. I just saw this post. 🙏🏼 you are doing well.

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Profile picture for tillymack @tillymack

@fearfracture
Hello, I recently had a consultation about starting HRT outside the usual age related limits. My doctor plans to do additional tests but seems willing. Just wondering, did you decide to move ahead with starting HRT? Thank you.

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@tillymack Early last fall, my doctor did prescribe HRT for me. My life was super-hectic at that time so I put off starting HRT. I had a DEXA in mid-December 2024, and my lumbar BMD had improved by 5% and my total mean hip had improved by 7%. Since I was able to improve my BMD via gym/weights, I decided not to do HRT. Had my BMD not improved, I would have started HRT. Hope that helps.

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Profile picture for fearfracture @fearfracture

@tillymack Early last fall, my doctor did prescribe HRT for me. My life was super-hectic at that time so I put off starting HRT. I had a DEXA in mid-December 2024, and my lumbar BMD had improved by 5% and my total mean hip had improved by 7%. Since I was able to improve my BMD via gym/weights, I decided not to do HRT. Had my BMD not improved, I would have started HRT. Hope that helps.

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@fearfracture Hi. I read ur post and I am trying to increase my BMD without taking drugs bc I am not a candidate for the bisphosphonates. Could you tell me what exercises you did to increase your BMD and congrats on increasing thru exercise! That is very impressive so kudos to u! : )

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I can't speak to just diet and exercise working. I am now in normal bone territory, no side effects, no fractures, I used strontium citrate, BHRT, and all the usual suspects of calcium and weight bearing exercise.
I do think that bone health is like a 3 legged stool, and if you take off one leg, in this case hormones then it is difficult for the stool to stand just on diet and exercise.

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Profile picture for fearfracture @fearfracture

@tillymack Early last fall, my doctor did prescribe HRT for me. My life was super-hectic at that time so I put off starting HRT. I had a DEXA in mid-December 2024, and my lumbar BMD had improved by 5% and my total mean hip had improved by 7%. Since I was able to improve my BMD via gym/weights, I decided not to do HRT. Had my BMD not improved, I would have started HRT. Hope that helps.

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@fearfracture Wonderful news!

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Profile picture for goseve @goseve

@fearfracture Hi. I read ur post and I am trying to increase my BMD without taking drugs bc I am not a candidate for the bisphosphonates. Could you tell me what exercises you did to increase your BMD and congrats on increasing thru exercise! That is very impressive so kudos to u! : )

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@goseve Happy to provide any help I can. I was diagnosed with osteoporosis in July 2019 at age 50. I joined a gym in January 2022 at age 53 so as of January 2026, I will have been hitting the gym for four years.

If you go to BetterBones.com and look for Cindi’s story, you can find the list of exercises she did to increase her BMD (note she was on HRT, I am not). From her list of exercises, I do the Back Extension and Farmer’s Carry. The gym I go to has a weighted back extension machine, and I currently do 135 lbs, 3 sets of 10 reps. Note, on everything, I started with light weights and worked my way up. The gym also has back extension equipment that is unweighted. On that I add 30 lbs weights and do 3 sets/10 reps each.

With the farmers carry, I walk around the gym with 30 lbs kettlebells in each hand. Again, I worked up to this.

I use several pieces on weighted equipment at the gym. In addition to the back extension machine, the piece of equipment that I think matters the most is the leg press. I can leg 420 lbs (that’s the max). I usually do 1 set of 10 reps at 365 lbs (using both legs). Then I do 1 set of 10 reps at 195 lbs using just my right leg, then switch and do the same with my left leg. Then I do another set with both legs at 365 or higher. I don’t do 420lbs every time I use the leg press because I want it to be a “shock” to my muscles/bones when I do it (hope that makes sense).

I generally go to the gym 3 times a week.

I also do wall angels for my posture and I walk 20+ minutes a day at least 5 times per week.

Let me know if you want more details.

Have you had BTM (bone turnover markers) labs?

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