Tonsillectomy & neck lymph node removal at the sometime surgery

Posted by fetomczyk@gmail.com @tomczyfe, 4 days ago

I had a .09 cm cancer in left tonsil and had both tonsils removed Also was told to remove 1 infected neck 2.0 cm lymph node in the neck area only could do by modified radical neck dissection. If I wanted more non invasive partial neck dissection or sentinel lymph node biopsy surgery he would not be able to do at the sometime. I unfortunately went with the modified radical neck dissection which he said was the only way to complete as one surgery. Successfully removed both tonsils and 55 neck lymph nodes with only one being infected and 54 healthy. All clear margins which I am grateful for. I am now compromised moving forward if I need radiation which I am holding off on. Also told me I would have no lymphoma which I currently do not have 5 weeks post surgery. I also have a distinct nasal voice as soft palate has not properly sealed as of yet. A simple surgery and this is the result. I really need my nasal voice to become normal again as I am an outgoing energetic 70 year old with a zest for life that I am affected by. I am beside myself with difficult time getting any sleep or peace as I am constantly on myself for to not having 2 separate surgeries with in all likelihood great results. Anyone with similar experience? Thank you. Fred

Interested in more discussions like this? Go to the Head & Neck Cancer Support Group.

Hello @tomczyfe and welcome to our head and neck group. I read your post and I am astounded by your surgical experience. I am not a doctor, just a patient who has looked at many cases of cancer in the tonsil (of which I had) and a lymph node. In medical school in the study of the lymphatic system, they usually make it quite clear that lymph nodes (of which the tonsils are also) are filters for gathering up the bad stuff in our systems. So by all means, rip out all your filters and they won't get clogged with cancer? Again, this is just my opinion and basic common sense.
Anyway, here you are now with a chopped-up neck by a doctor that somehow forgot there is a human being on his table. What is done is done. Certainly do not blame yourself. You were not advised well. Cancer is a red flag that makes us lose our minds a bit. Hard to make rational decisions with cancer on the line. Let's move forward and make the best of where you are.
Radiation is not a fun trip either, but we know that it is pretty good at destroying any remaining cancers. There are also now medications such as Keytruda which shows great success although we don't know the long-term results. I myself had the surgery and radiation route over twenty years ago. I am your age now with a good life. Let's see who else in this group has more experience with radical neck dissection and getting the filters yanked. In the meantime welcome. Personally I would rather welcome you to a golf course or social event. But here we are. Courage.

REPLY
@hrhwilliam

Hello @tomczyfe and welcome to our head and neck group. I read your post and I am astounded by your surgical experience. I am not a doctor, just a patient who has looked at many cases of cancer in the tonsil (of which I had) and a lymph node. In medical school in the study of the lymphatic system, they usually make it quite clear that lymph nodes (of which the tonsils are also) are filters for gathering up the bad stuff in our systems. So by all means, rip out all your filters and they won't get clogged with cancer? Again, this is just my opinion and basic common sense.
Anyway, here you are now with a chopped-up neck by a doctor that somehow forgot there is a human being on his table. What is done is done. Certainly do not blame yourself. You were not advised well. Cancer is a red flag that makes us lose our minds a bit. Hard to make rational decisions with cancer on the line. Let's move forward and make the best of where you are.
Radiation is not a fun trip either, but we know that it is pretty good at destroying any remaining cancers. There are also now medications such as Keytruda which shows great success although we don't know the long-term results. I myself had the surgery and radiation route over twenty years ago. I am your age now with a good life. Let's see who else in this group has more experience with radical neck dissection and getting the filters yanked. In the meantime welcome. Personally I would rather welcome you to a golf course or social event. But here we are. Courage.

Jump to this post

Thank you for the response, information & inspiration. Dr told me only way to remove both tonsil and one lymph node together would be only with a modified radical neck dissection. The preferred route was non invasive Sential lymph node biopsy surgery or partial neck dissection which would have removed the infected lymph node and a couple of the surrounding cells. All information I am seeing is that both of these non invasive procedures could also be combined into one procedure also and not only the modified radical neck dissection. I now have not only a compromised immune system losing 54 healthy lymph nodes. I already have with psoriasis that has subsided. Also holding off on radiation as still healing 5 weeks post operation and fearful of increased side effects with these healthy nodes removed. We will wait until October for follow up blood and PET scan. I am HPV positive which is a plus. First NavDx blood test prior to surgery was 10. After surgery the NavDx blood test was Negative with all clean and clear margins along with mucous areas pathology testing being negative.
My soft palate has not completely sealed causing a persistent nasal when speaking annoying, embarrassing & frustrating voice as air is escaping along with fluid coming out of the nose when drinking quickly and needing fluid to assist in food swallowing that is somewhat subsiding.
Just need some positive steps to start happening. Dr says I will not get lymphedema but can I really trust what he says? They never should downplay potential side effects.
The initial fine needle aspiration of infected lymph node captured much fluid and gave me hope that there was no malignancy present that ended up being a false negative. At that point I thought that there maybe no cancer in the node and told Dr take both tonsils & node out at the same time as I was not thinking clearly in a conversation while driving in my car. He never mentioned are you sure of this and all of the potential side effects?

As the week before when physically in his office with my wife present, my wife ask for an alternate non invasive procedure. Dr said yes there is a 2 step procedure with removal of tonsils first then putting sentinel dye marker by infested node to see if any other cancer. This method would be non invasive, no side effects, minimal recovery time and small scar under left jawbone with follow up surgery in 2 weeks. I looked at him and pointed with both hands and arms saying "that is the procedure I want and to sign me up"!

I am kicking myself for not making non invasive and quality of life choice absolutely perfectly clear. I am an outgoing 6'5" former 220 lb now just under 200 lbs man that loves to talk and socialize and I am just not myself. We have worked so hard to get to this point to enjoy life to the fullest and have quality of life to go along with it. Much difficulty getting a restful sleep as mind wandering that I am trying to relax and control. As you said what done is done and let us go forward in a positive direction.
My wife is my Rock & inspiration who I Love so dearly. Also a decent 10 handicap golfer (the older I get the better I used to be) being a mender at the TPC in Myrtle Beach.
Just want to make steps forward and having the clarity of my old voice back would be such a positive start & inspiration along with continuing to be cancer free like you for the next 20 years!
Thank you again and very much appreciated!

Fred

REPLY
@tomczyfe

Thank you for the response, information & inspiration. Dr told me only way to remove both tonsil and one lymph node together would be only with a modified radical neck dissection. The preferred route was non invasive Sential lymph node biopsy surgery or partial neck dissection which would have removed the infected lymph node and a couple of the surrounding cells. All information I am seeing is that both of these non invasive procedures could also be combined into one procedure also and not only the modified radical neck dissection. I now have not only a compromised immune system losing 54 healthy lymph nodes. I already have with psoriasis that has subsided. Also holding off on radiation as still healing 5 weeks post operation and fearful of increased side effects with these healthy nodes removed. We will wait until October for follow up blood and PET scan. I am HPV positive which is a plus. First NavDx blood test prior to surgery was 10. After surgery the NavDx blood test was Negative with all clean and clear margins along with mucous areas pathology testing being negative.
My soft palate has not completely sealed causing a persistent nasal when speaking annoying, embarrassing & frustrating voice as air is escaping along with fluid coming out of the nose when drinking quickly and needing fluid to assist in food swallowing that is somewhat subsiding.
Just need some positive steps to start happening. Dr says I will not get lymphedema but can I really trust what he says? They never should downplay potential side effects.
The initial fine needle aspiration of infected lymph node captured much fluid and gave me hope that there was no malignancy present that ended up being a false negative. At that point I thought that there maybe no cancer in the node and told Dr take both tonsils & node out at the same time as I was not thinking clearly in a conversation while driving in my car. He never mentioned are you sure of this and all of the potential side effects?

As the week before when physically in his office with my wife present, my wife ask for an alternate non invasive procedure. Dr said yes there is a 2 step procedure with removal of tonsils first then putting sentinel dye marker by infested node to see if any other cancer. This method would be non invasive, no side effects, minimal recovery time and small scar under left jawbone with follow up surgery in 2 weeks. I looked at him and pointed with both hands and arms saying "that is the procedure I want and to sign me up"!

I am kicking myself for not making non invasive and quality of life choice absolutely perfectly clear. I am an outgoing 6'5" former 220 lb now just under 200 lbs man that loves to talk and socialize and I am just not myself. We have worked so hard to get to this point to enjoy life to the fullest and have quality of life to go along with it. Much difficulty getting a restful sleep as mind wandering that I am trying to relax and control. As you said what done is done and let us go forward in a positive direction.
My wife is my Rock & inspiration who I Love so dearly. Also a decent 10 handicap golfer (the older I get the better I used to be) being a mender at the TPC in Myrtle Beach.
Just want to make steps forward and having the clarity of my old voice back would be such a positive start & inspiration along with continuing to be cancer free like you for the next 20 years!
Thank you again and very much appreciated!

Fred

Jump to this post

Yesterday I posted my experience with tonsil cancer on this forum. In my case surgery was not presented as an option due to required healing before radiation and chemo. I found out then the need to question doctors recommendations and do my own research. I had a 2nd opinion from another ENT along the way. Hope your healing continues in a positive way and life returns to a more normal existence.

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Hello Fred, From my experience and many posts on this forum it will take quite awhile to heal. I know you want your old voice back but it may take many months and you may have a slightly "new" voice. We all have had to adjust unfortunately with cancer but winning the battle beats the alternative. My story is similar to yours but I had base of tongue HPV SCC cancer.
My story if it helps...I had TORS surgery April 2023 to remove base of tongue tumor ( negative margins during surgery). At the same time I had Radical neck dissection to remove the lymph nodes on one side of Neck and sent off to Pathology. 2 nodes had cancer. I was considered Stage 3. I had 30 rounds of Proton Radiation June 2023 to "cleanup" any cancer that may have been left behind from HPV16 base of tongue and Lymph nodes on one side of Neck . Also I had NO Chemo. l was very worried about going on a feed tubing , Dysphagia and Not being about to swallow (eat or drink). I started doing mouth,Neck, tongue and swallowing exercises prior to proton Radiation. If you have a Speech therapist they can help you with this. Also, There are tons of Youtube videos on the subject. It was a struggle to eat during radiation and I FORCED myself. You will lose appetite and everything has no taste. Today 24 months out of radiation treatment I would say I am about 95% back to normal with minimal side effects. Head and Neck Radiation is a real tough deal. I would go for as little of radiation as possible as it is the gift that keeps on giving long after treatment. I did get some slight lymphedema in my chin area but it only lasted a couple of months. De-escalation with a lower Gray dose/less treatments is becoming a new protocol in many places. I would discuss with your Doctor. Is Proton Radiation an option for you? In my opinion, Proton is more targeted with less side effects. However, It is a battle as insurance companies do not want to pay for Proton when Photon is much cheaper. Also, Proton facilities are far and few in between. Also, My first NavDx I think was around 20 or so prior to surgery. I have had 3 since and all were 0. In closing you are facing a very winnable battle but make no mistake it is a difficult journey. . I firmly believe if you have faith the Good Lord will get you through anything. Good luck to you.

REPLY
@tomczyfe

Thank you for the response, information & inspiration. Dr told me only way to remove both tonsil and one lymph node together would be only with a modified radical neck dissection. The preferred route was non invasive Sential lymph node biopsy surgery or partial neck dissection which would have removed the infected lymph node and a couple of the surrounding cells. All information I am seeing is that both of these non invasive procedures could also be combined into one procedure also and not only the modified radical neck dissection. I now have not only a compromised immune system losing 54 healthy lymph nodes. I already have with psoriasis that has subsided. Also holding off on radiation as still healing 5 weeks post operation and fearful of increased side effects with these healthy nodes removed. We will wait until October for follow up blood and PET scan. I am HPV positive which is a plus. First NavDx blood test prior to surgery was 10. After surgery the NavDx blood test was Negative with all clean and clear margins along with mucous areas pathology testing being negative.
My soft palate has not completely sealed causing a persistent nasal when speaking annoying, embarrassing & frustrating voice as air is escaping along with fluid coming out of the nose when drinking quickly and needing fluid to assist in food swallowing that is somewhat subsiding.
Just need some positive steps to start happening. Dr says I will not get lymphedema but can I really trust what he says? They never should downplay potential side effects.
The initial fine needle aspiration of infected lymph node captured much fluid and gave me hope that there was no malignancy present that ended up being a false negative. At that point I thought that there maybe no cancer in the node and told Dr take both tonsils & node out at the same time as I was not thinking clearly in a conversation while driving in my car. He never mentioned are you sure of this and all of the potential side effects?

As the week before when physically in his office with my wife present, my wife ask for an alternate non invasive procedure. Dr said yes there is a 2 step procedure with removal of tonsils first then putting sentinel dye marker by infested node to see if any other cancer. This method would be non invasive, no side effects, minimal recovery time and small scar under left jawbone with follow up surgery in 2 weeks. I looked at him and pointed with both hands and arms saying "that is the procedure I want and to sign me up"!

I am kicking myself for not making non invasive and quality of life choice absolutely perfectly clear. I am an outgoing 6'5" former 220 lb now just under 200 lbs man that loves to talk and socialize and I am just not myself. We have worked so hard to get to this point to enjoy life to the fullest and have quality of life to go along with it. Much difficulty getting a restful sleep as mind wandering that I am trying to relax and control. As you said what done is done and let us go forward in a positive direction.
My wife is my Rock & inspiration who I Love so dearly. Also a decent 10 handicap golfer (the older I get the better I used to be) being a mender at the TPC in Myrtle Beach.
Just want to make steps forward and having the clarity of my old voice back would be such a positive start & inspiration along with continuing to be cancer free like you for the next 20 years!
Thank you again and very much appreciated!

Fred

Jump to this post

Hi Fred,

For what it is worth, you are not alone in how you feel. My wife and I have similar discussions as I adjust to my "new normal."

I had 87 lymph nodes removed about 2 years ago. When I look back at my recovery journey, I ignored the lymphedema and inflammation signs that I wish I had paid more attention to. I am currently working hard to manage my lymphedema with compression and other treatments, as it has been affecting my quality of life and ability to eat. Feel free to DM if you have any questions.

Eric

REPLY
@jonesja

Hello Fred, From my experience and many posts on this forum it will take quite awhile to heal. I know you want your old voice back but it may take many months and you may have a slightly "new" voice. We all have had to adjust unfortunately with cancer but winning the battle beats the alternative. My story is similar to yours but I had base of tongue HPV SCC cancer.
My story if it helps...I had TORS surgery April 2023 to remove base of tongue tumor ( negative margins during surgery). At the same time I had Radical neck dissection to remove the lymph nodes on one side of Neck and sent off to Pathology. 2 nodes had cancer. I was considered Stage 3. I had 30 rounds of Proton Radiation June 2023 to "cleanup" any cancer that may have been left behind from HPV16 base of tongue and Lymph nodes on one side of Neck . Also I had NO Chemo. l was very worried about going on a feed tubing , Dysphagia and Not being about to swallow (eat or drink). I started doing mouth,Neck, tongue and swallowing exercises prior to proton Radiation. If you have a Speech therapist they can help you with this. Also, There are tons of Youtube videos on the subject. It was a struggle to eat during radiation and I FORCED myself. You will lose appetite and everything has no taste. Today 24 months out of radiation treatment I would say I am about 95% back to normal with minimal side effects. Head and Neck Radiation is a real tough deal. I would go for as little of radiation as possible as it is the gift that keeps on giving long after treatment. I did get some slight lymphedema in my chin area but it only lasted a couple of months. De-escalation with a lower Gray dose/less treatments is becoming a new protocol in many places. I would discuss with your Doctor. Is Proton Radiation an option for you? In my opinion, Proton is more targeted with less side effects. However, It is a battle as insurance companies do not want to pay for Proton when Photon is much cheaper. Also, Proton facilities are far and few in between. Also, My first NavDx I think was around 20 or so prior to surgery. I have had 3 since and all were 0. In closing you are facing a very winnable battle but make no mistake it is a difficult journey. . I firmly believe if you have faith the Good Lord will get you through anything. Good luck to you.

Jump to this post

Thank you for the reply.
How soon after your surgery did you start radiation therapy and how many rounds of radiation did you have along with the amount of Gray dose applied and length of time of the actual radiation time with each treatment?
How many total neck lymph were removed? Did you have a difficult time speaking and if so when did it return to normal?
I have this persistent nasal voice that is a challenge for me to speak going on close to 6 weeks now. They say my soft palate needs to heal and the left side to elevate to create a seal to prevent air and fluid from escaping.
Please let me know and may God bless

REPLY

Hi Fred,

From what I researched on Lymphedema with head and neck cancer patients/survivors, as many as 90% of head and neck cancer survivors experience some degree of lymphedema within two to six months after therapy. Other studies report the prevalence of external lymphedema to be between 30% and 90% (median 54%) and internal lymphedema between 52% and 97% (median 68%).
The wide range in these figures may be attributed to:
Differences in lymphedema evaluation methods.
Different grading scales for lymphedema severity.
The specific patient populations included in the studies.
The type and extent of cancer treatment received.
It's important to note that even though lymphedema is common, it can be mild in many cases. However, it can also become a chronic condition with significant negative impacts on a patient's quality of life.
If you are a head and neck cancer survivor and are experiencing symptoms like swelling, tightness, or discomfort, it's crucial to discuss these concerns with your healthcare provider. Early diagnosis and treatment can lead to better outcomes. While there is presently no cure for it, it can be managed with early diagnosis and diligent care of the affected area.

God bless,
Rob

REPLY
@tomczyfe

Thank you for the reply.
How soon after your surgery did you start radiation therapy and how many rounds of radiation did you have along with the amount of Gray dose applied and length of time of the actual radiation time with each treatment?
How many total neck lymph were removed? Did you have a difficult time speaking and if so when did it return to normal?
I have this persistent nasal voice that is a challenge for me to speak going on close to 6 weeks now. They say my soft palate needs to heal and the left side to elevate to create a seal to prevent air and fluid from escaping.
Please let me know and may God bless

Jump to this post

I started radiation about day 48 after my surgery. I don't remember the exact timeframe but most protocols like for you to start no later than 50 days after surgery. The sooner you start the better your outcome so to speak. Of course they want you to heal from the surgery as much as possible prior to the radiation but start as soon as possible. I had 2 cancerous lymph nodes out of 35 or so. 3cm base of tongue tumor. Your Stage level should help determine your treatment protocol.
Even though I had clear margins there was a chance a few cancer cells remained as the Doctor put it. So he highly suggested radiation. However, The only radiation I was going to get was Proton as much less invasion. He wanted 60Gy (30 Rounds) . Each session lasted 30 minutes bolted to a table inside the "tunnel". They treated 3 places so it took longer. The tumor bed and Both sides of the neck even though one had no lymph node cancer . I wanted much less as I was reading about new De-escalation trails. He stood firm on the 30 rounds so that is what I did. A good Oncology doctor that treats throat cancer for a living knows more than both of us and generally want the best outcome for their patients. Looking back should I have insisted on less rounds ? Not sure. I stand here today with very few side effects, I am cancer free and Alive.
I did have a tough time speaking for 6-9 months. Gradually improved little by little. Hoarse some days, nasal voice some days. Faint voice some days. Some days almost normal voice. Alot depends on mucous build up which gets better over many months. My lymphoma remains in check. I hope I answered your questions. God Speed!

REPLY
@jonesja

I started radiation about day 48 after my surgery. I don't remember the exact timeframe but most protocols like for you to start no later than 50 days after surgery. The sooner you start the better your outcome so to speak. Of course they want you to heal from the surgery as much as possible prior to the radiation but start as soon as possible. I had 2 cancerous lymph nodes out of 35 or so. 3cm base of tongue tumor. Your Stage level should help determine your treatment protocol.
Even though I had clear margins there was a chance a few cancer cells remained as the Doctor put it. So he highly suggested radiation. However, The only radiation I was going to get was Proton as much less invasion. He wanted 60Gy (30 Rounds) . Each session lasted 30 minutes bolted to a table inside the "tunnel". They treated 3 places so it took longer. The tumor bed and Both sides of the neck even though one had no lymph node cancer . I wanted much less as I was reading about new De-escalation trails. He stood firm on the 30 rounds so that is what I did. A good Oncology doctor that treats throat cancer for a living knows more than both of us and generally want the best outcome for their patients. Looking back should I have insisted on less rounds ? Not sure. I stand here today with very few side effects, I am cancer free and Alive.
I did have a tough time speaking for 6-9 months. Gradually improved little by little. Hoarse some days, nasal voice some days. Faint voice some days. Some days almost normal voice. Alot depends on mucous build up which gets better over many months. My lymphoma remains in check. I hope I answered your questions. God Speed!

Jump to this post

Thank you again for the reply ....
Did you have trouble speaking prior to the start of radiation? My nasal speech is improving ever so slightly. Saying that left side of the soft palate needs to elevate more to seal the space causing air to escape
God bless

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My TORS surgery was on the base of tongue was about an inch or so from my vocal cords. Partial glossectomy with about 25% removed. Of course the swelling and mucous were bad in the area and it was difficult for me to speak . Mainly hoarse and weak voice. I would image your nasal voice is because your surgery was upper tonsil area closer to the nasal passage resulting in swelling in the area. Just my guess? I can say it takes a very long slow time for the swelling to go down. I would image your voice will improve but not as fast as you wish. I can speak now 95% as I did before this journey started.

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