Negative Turn in a Long Journey

Posted by wpprescott @wpprescott, Jul 7 3:36pm

I was diagnosed with PC in March 2023 just after my 60th birthday, and have frequently checked this forum, read most of the posts and responses here, and have taken great comfort and learned a lot from everyone's input. I am at an important crossroads in my treatment, however, and would appreciate any thoughts, advice and input you all may have. I am being treated at Smilow Cancer Hospital at Yale.

I had a small (1.9 cm) tumor in the head of my pancreas that restricted my bile duct and was also wrapped around the portal vein. I had 8 rounds of Folfirinox, the tumor shrunk away from the vein, and I was on the table for Whipple surgery on 9/25/23.

At the start of surgery, 5 small malignant lesions were found on my liver (even though nothing was ever seen on scans) and surgery was aborted. I started FFOX again and sought second opinions at UCLA, Mayo Clinic, and Frodetert/MCW which provided a lot of motivation for me to push on towards making surgery possible again. After 14 more rounds of FFOX (22 total) I was back on the table one day short of a year later on 9/24/24 for Whipple. This time it was a success. Eight hours of Whipple followed by 4 hours of portal vein reconstruction. I recovered very quickly (only 4 days in the hospital) and within 2 months was back to “normal” with only a few minor digestive issues to deal with.

My post-surgery pathology was as follows: Tumor: 1.5 cm, Grade G2, invades retroperitoneal soft tissue and portal vein. Perineural invasion present. Involves vascular bed/groove (corresponding to superior mesenteric vein/portal vein). All margins uninvolved by invasive carcinoma and high-grade intraepithelial neoplasia. 24 lymph nodes examined; 1 involved. Staging: ypT1c N1, at least Stage IIB. Tumor testing showed I have the KRAS G12D mutation.

My “secret weapon” throughout all this has been my physical health. I was a competitive cyclist and runner for over 40 years and I had very mild side effects during the 22 rounds of chemo; always ECOG=0. Throughout the last 2+ years I have continued to ride my bike, walk, jog, swim and do the occasional weight workout or yoga, on average about 10-15 hrs./week.

As you can probably guess, things have taken a negative turn recently. My first two sets of post-surgery check-up scans were NED but a May CT scan showed (and a PET scan confirmed) suspicious areas–soft tissue attenuation around the celiac/hepatic arteries, thickening of the left adrenal gland, an enlarged lymph node adjacent to the superior mesenteric vein, and a small lump in the wall of my abdomen. The lump appeared 2-3 months after surgery and is right at the incision where one of my abdominal drains exited. I had it checked out back in January and it was deemed scar tissue. I am having it biopsied tomorrow so at least I’ll know if that's the case.

So finally to ask my question(s). Where do I go from here? My options at Yale are a drug trial or back to chemo: either FFOX or Gem-Nab. I know what living for Folfirinox is like but also know the side effects of Gem-Nab might be even more tolerable. My oncologist said normally she would recommend Gem-Nab but since I haven’t had treatment for over a year (last round of FFOX was May 2024) that it’s “up to me”.

There is a KRAS G12D drug trial at Yale (ASP 3082) that I hoped to get into but there’s no space right now. I am still waiting to hear if Yale has other KRAS trials available. I have a list of other trial options at MSK and Dana-Farber since both locations are relatively close by. I would be willing to travel even farther afield for a trial if I could manage it.

Thanks for taking the time to read my story and for any thoughts, personal experiences or other things you have to share.

Interested in more discussions like this? Go to the Pancreatic Cancer Support Group.

Profile picture for wpprescott @wpprescott

Thank you everyone for exactly what I expected! Insightful, thoughtful, helpful and supportive comments and ideas. And I second the kudos for @markymarkfl for the detailed drug/chemo thoughts. You are a gold mine of information and I have admired your input over the last couple years of following this forum, along with @mnewland99, @stageivsurvivor and others too numerous to mention.

A couple more details and thoughts and an update on my upcoming week. I forgot to mention that all along my PC journey I have been a CA 19-9 and CEA "non-producer". My CA 19-9 was 20 at its highest and is currently < 9. My CEA was 9.9 back at my diagnosis but dropped after I started chemo and has been in the 3-5 range for the most part since then. It did increase to 7.7 when I had my last check, which raised some concern with my oncologist. I have also had a lot of "funny" scans over time which have initially been a bit concerning only to be a blip on the screen and nothing major or consistent. I attribute that partly to my activity level--my body is always active and it seems like a lot of things that show up on scans are just inflammation or temporary but benign changes masquerading as something more sinister. As I often say "someone has to be 3 standard deviations away from the mean and it seems like that is always me!"

As I mentioned I have a biopsy of the lump on my abdomen tomorrow, I am having a CT scan Friday to check to check for changes since my "bad" scan on 5/28, and hope to hear more today about possible KRAS G12D (or pan-KRAS) trials at Yale. If the biopsy and scan confirm malignancy and there are no immediate trial option, I'm leaning towards trying Gem-Nab as opposed to more FFOX. I can always go back to FFOX if G-N doesn't work and I can also keep looking for a trial and stop chemo to start that. I meet with my oncologist a week from today and hopefully I'll have a clear plan then.

@gracect If you don't mind, I'm going to send you a DM to chat about your experiences with Yale vs. MSK. I'd love to learn more about the logistics/location of your husband's treatment at MSK.

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Best wishes on that biopsy.

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Profile picture for 199 @199

I will celebrate 3 years on Abraxane & Gemczar on 22 July. 74 total treatments with 4 months off so 44/now +30 on the 17th of July 🙂 I wish I had known about acupuncture when I first started chemo. I think it helps my neuropathy but wonder if it would be much less if I had acupunctures early on. I have the KRAS G12D and TP53 mutations. My latest scan was "stable" and my CA19-9 was 49.5.

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Bravo!

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Profile picture for marienewland @mnewland99

You name some chemo regimens that I'm not familiar with: Gem-Nab and VMAT. Do you know if these are for your husband's particular mutation which I think you said was G12V? Wishing you @joiedevivre anf your husband success.

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@mnewland99 Gem-Nab, or Gemcitabine and nab-paclitaxel. I hadn’t heard of it either until @wpprescott mentioned it. VMAT is a form of radiotherapy, like SBRT. My husband’s cancer mutation is KRAS G12D and ATM. Hope you are doing well.

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Profile picture for wpprescott @wpprescott

Thank you everyone for exactly what I expected! Insightful, thoughtful, helpful and supportive comments and ideas. And I second the kudos for @markymarkfl for the detailed drug/chemo thoughts. You are a gold mine of information and I have admired your input over the last couple years of following this forum, along with @mnewland99, @stageivsurvivor and others too numerous to mention.

A couple more details and thoughts and an update on my upcoming week. I forgot to mention that all along my PC journey I have been a CA 19-9 and CEA "non-producer". My CA 19-9 was 20 at its highest and is currently < 9. My CEA was 9.9 back at my diagnosis but dropped after I started chemo and has been in the 3-5 range for the most part since then. It did increase to 7.7 when I had my last check, which raised some concern with my oncologist. I have also had a lot of "funny" scans over time which have initially been a bit concerning only to be a blip on the screen and nothing major or consistent. I attribute that partly to my activity level--my body is always active and it seems like a lot of things that show up on scans are just inflammation or temporary but benign changes masquerading as something more sinister. As I often say "someone has to be 3 standard deviations away from the mean and it seems like that is always me!"

As I mentioned I have a biopsy of the lump on my abdomen tomorrow, I am having a CT scan Friday to check to check for changes since my "bad" scan on 5/28, and hope to hear more today about possible KRAS G12D (or pan-KRAS) trials at Yale. If the biopsy and scan confirm malignancy and there are no immediate trial option, I'm leaning towards trying Gem-Nab as opposed to more FFOX. I can always go back to FFOX if G-N doesn't work and I can also keep looking for a trial and stop chemo to start that. I meet with my oncologist a week from today and hopefully I'll have a clear plan then.

@gracect If you don't mind, I'm going to send you a DM to chat about your experiences with Yale vs. MSK. I'd love to learn more about the logistics/location of your husband's treatment at MSK.

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Feel free to DM me. Very willing to share our experience.

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Profile picture for marienewland @mnewland99

Good advice @gracect. MSK would be my choice also, if I lived on the east coast. Did your husband have a targeted radiation like MRIdean, or the generalized radiation? Did he avoid neuropathy being on the gemabraxane, and do you know and are willing to share his mutations? Lots of questions, but 4 years on that chemo regimen is incredible! I think @199 has been on that long term, also.

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He had targeted radiation Monday through Friday for 3 straight weeks. Caused so much fatigue that he was looking forward to getting back on chemo. Never had neuropathy yet. Having the Gemabraxane every 2 weeks vs 3 on, one off was a game changer as far as quality of life. They switched to every other because of low platelets. He gets a romaplastin shot every week now to enable the every two week chemo. He didn’t need the shots nearly as often prior to radiation.
He has KRAS G12V

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Profile picture for gracect @gracect

He had targeted radiation Monday through Friday for 3 straight weeks. Caused so much fatigue that he was looking forward to getting back on chemo. Never had neuropathy yet. Having the Gemabraxane every 2 weeks vs 3 on, one off was a game changer as far as quality of life. They switched to every other because of low platelets. He gets a romaplastin shot every week now to enable the every two week chemo. He didn’t need the shots nearly as often prior to radiation.
He has KRAS G12V

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Wonderful! Maybe that intense radiation helped. I had targeted radiation 3 sessions over a course of 6 days. My antigen was low normal for almost 6 months after that treatment. However, immediately after 6 months and 1 skipped gem chemo session a new lesion grew adjacent to the one that was ablated (radiated). My gut feeling is that maybe the margins for radiation were too narrow? I'll never know because I'm no longer with city of Hope, Irvine. I'm opting for histotripsy now. As far as your husband's treatment - I must say that's miraculous! My science background is always thinking black and white and what's logical, but sometimes I get thrown by stories by fellow members like your husband and @199 where I say there's something miraculous going on. I was on gem-abraxane (plus cisplatin for a few months) for nearly a year before neuropathy hit me very bad and I was switched to just gemcitabine. Wishing you both continued success!

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Profile picture for joiedevivre @joiedevivre

@mnewland99 Gem-Nab, or Gemcitabine and nab-paclitaxel. I hadn’t heard of it either until @wpprescott mentioned it. VMAT is a form of radiotherapy, like SBRT. My husband’s cancer mutation is KRAS G12D and ATM. Hope you are doing well.

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Ok, super embarrassing! The nab is abraxane, but at least I really didn't know what VMAT was.
I'm waiting for results from a contrast ultrasound to see if I qualify for histotripsy which also destroys lesions in the liver. I also have some peritoneal nodules which "feel" like they are continuing to grow; last Naliri session my ca19-9 indicated I wasn't responding it as it tripled to almost 9,000. I recall there can still be a peak after first treatment so I'll find how effective 2nd treatment was at this week's 3rd Naliri treatment. Wishing you all the best. I have your husband's mutations along with TP53 so mine very aggressive.

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Profile picture for marienewland @mnewland99

As always @markymarkfl, a stellar summary of chemo drugs and options. Always a delicate subject about clinical trials, i.e., head first into them or are they a last resort; certainly a personal decision. You must be scheduled for your Naliri treatment by now? I hope it works for you. I have my ultrasound today to see if I'm still a candidate for histotripsy; however, I do have those nasty peritoneal nodules now. I have no idea what their status is. Do you have a recommendation on how to best to view them?
For being a "mess", your critical and analytical thinking skills are way above most of us. Wishing you the best in Naliri.

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Are you testing for histotripsy on the pancreas, in the US, or elsewhere? We are very interested but have only found a trial for histotripsy and it's not in the US. We know it's being done for liver currently.

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Profile picture for joiedevivre @joiedevivre

@mnewland99 Gem-Nab, or Gemcitabine and nab-paclitaxel. I hadn’t heard of it either until @wpprescott mentioned it. VMAT is a form of radiotherapy, like SBRT. My husband’s cancer mutation is KRAS G12D and ATM. Hope you are doing well.

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This is the chemo my husband is receiving for his PC, started 6/4, along with a clinical trial drug. He's had 3 chemo treatments so far, tolerating reasonably well, side effects are not terrible, but he's lost so much weight, eating (really digesting) is still an issue, he's very tired too, not able to do much, he has good days and crappy days.

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Profile picture for marienewland @mnewland99

Ok, super embarrassing! The nab is abraxane, but at least I really didn't know what VMAT was.
I'm waiting for results from a contrast ultrasound to see if I qualify for histotripsy which also destroys lesions in the liver. I also have some peritoneal nodules which "feel" like they are continuing to grow; last Naliri session my ca19-9 indicated I wasn't responding it as it tripled to almost 9,000. I recall there can still be a peak after first treatment so I'll find how effective 2nd treatment was at this week's 3rd Naliri treatment. Wishing you all the best. I have your husband's mutations along with TP53 so mine very aggressive.

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What is Naliri?

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