ET: What are acceptable platelet numbers?

Posted by trustfaith4 @trustfaith4, Mar 2 11:52am

As I am reading, it seems that there is a wide range of acceptable platelet numbers. I have been dealing with ET SINCE 2019. The highest my number has been was 603 after 2 bouts of Covid within 3 months. My dr. Wanted to put me on Hydrea and due to scary looking side effects, i declined. After watching for several months my numbers came back down to the lower 500’s. 537 of this week and once again I had covid mid Feb. Seems my Hemotoligist magic number is 500. He keeps encouraging me to take the Hydrea. I am a healthy
72 year old and I still work and am active… so I am hesitant to take a med that may alter my quality of living. I do understand the risk.
I am just curious about the numbers that your Dr’s find acceptable,

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I have ET and I've been taking 1,000mg/day of HU for 10 years.
My doctor, top oncologist at a tier one medical center just pulled me me off of HU due to the long-term cancer risks (dropping me to 500mg/day for 3 months, then zero).
He says that the latest research on HU is that it causes cancer in 8-10% of patients after multi-decades of use. He personally has had about 40 patients on HU in his career and four of them have developed cancer later in life.
I told him I was more afraid of getting a stroke due high platelet counts than I am getting cancer and he just shook his head NO for like 3 seconds.
He went to his whiteboard and drew me a graph showing very low risk of strokes even with platelet counts of 1 million or more, and the cancer risk from long-term HU is closer to 8 to 10%.
No more Hydroxy for me.

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@marty882

I have ET and I've been taking 1,000mg/day of HU for 10 years.
My doctor, top oncologist at a tier one medical center just pulled me me off of HU due to the long-term cancer risks (dropping me to 500mg/day for 3 months, then zero).
He says that the latest research on HU is that it causes cancer in 8-10% of patients after multi-decades of use. He personally has had about 40 patients on HU in his career and four of them have developed cancer later in life.
I told him I was more afraid of getting a stroke due high platelet counts than I am getting cancer and he just shook his head NO for like 3 seconds.
He went to his whiteboard and drew me a graph showing very low risk of strokes even with platelet counts of 1 million or more, and the cancer risk from long-term HU is closer to 8 to 10%.
No more Hydroxy for me.

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Wow. Thank you for sharing this.

Let's note, you have been on a very high HU dose for a decade.

While an 8-10% chance of cancer in long-term patients is bad, that HU reduces ET fatigue and headaches, and supports our bone marrow, is good.

You are so fortunate to have a top oncologist who took the time to go over this with you!

We must all ask questions to be sure our treatment is best for our individual situation.

REPLY
@marty882

I have ET and I've been taking 1,000mg/day of HU for 10 years.
My doctor, top oncologist at a tier one medical center just pulled me me off of HU due to the long-term cancer risks (dropping me to 500mg/day for 3 months, then zero).
He says that the latest research on HU is that it causes cancer in 8-10% of patients after multi-decades of use. He personally has had about 40 patients on HU in his career and four of them have developed cancer later in life.
I told him I was more afraid of getting a stroke due high platelet counts than I am getting cancer and he just shook his head NO for like 3 seconds.
He went to his whiteboard and drew me a graph showing very low risk of strokes even with platelet counts of 1 million or more, and the cancer risk from long-term HU is closer to 8 to 10%.
No more Hydroxy for me.

Jump to this post

Just curious: Is your doctor putting you on Pegasus or a JAK inhibitor?

Is he taking all his patients off HU?

There have been studies for many years looking at whether HU causes other cancers (the link to skin cancer is known), but HU has never been clearly established as a carcinogen to my knowledge.

My doc said there may be something about the ET itself or the driver gene that triggers other cancers (besides the progression to acute forms of leukemia, which has already been established and that HU does not address).

Anyway, your post is very worrying to me, but I certainly will be discussing it with my onco. It would be helpful if I could tell her which cancer center your doc is with, but I understand if you don't want to.

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I'd like links to research studies done supporting this issue of HU

REPLY
@janemc

Wow. Thank you for sharing this.

Let's note, you have been on a very high HU dose for a decade.

While an 8-10% chance of cancer in long-term patients is bad, that HU reduces ET fatigue and headaches, and supports our bone marrow, is good.

You are so fortunate to have a top oncologist who took the time to go over this with you!

We must all ask questions to be sure our treatment is best for our individual situation.

Jump to this post

Yes. I have not seen this study, but would really like to, and other Mayo members have asked to see it, so im reaching out to my doctor.

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@nohrt4me

Just curious: Is your doctor putting you on Pegasus or a JAK inhibitor?

Is he taking all his patients off HU?

There have been studies for many years looking at whether HU causes other cancers (the link to skin cancer is known), but HU has never been clearly established as a carcinogen to my knowledge.

My doc said there may be something about the ET itself or the driver gene that triggers other cancers (besides the progression to acute forms of leukemia, which has already been established and that HU does not address).

Anyway, your post is very worrying to me, but I certainly will be discussing it with my onco. It would be helpful if I could tell her which cancer center your doc is with, but I understand if you don't want to.

Jump to this post

Trying to get the study now.
My doctor is with the oncology department of Mercy Medical Center, Springfield, MA.

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@marty882

Trying to get the study now.
My doctor is with the oncology department of Mercy Medical Center, Springfield, MA.

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I and my wife (Becky) who was diagnosed with ET with Jak2 mutation this September (2024). She was immediately put on 500mg/Hydrea/day with platelets in the mid 600's. We would love to see the study you are referring to as well.
Thank you,
Steve

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