Median Arcuate Ligament Syndrome (MALS)

Posted by Kari Ulrich, Alumna Mentor @kariulrich, Dec 26, 2016

I am looking for other patients that have been diagnosed with Median Arcuate Ligament Syndrome. Although it is caused by compression of the celiac artery many people experience abdominal pain after eating, diarrhea, food avoidance. Usually the first doctors they see are GI doctors. It is a diagnosis that is made after everything else is ruled out. I am curious if anyone else has had surgery?

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@lasirvent

I had this before mals surgery but it was hard to distinguish what actually was mals pain. I had my mals doctor do new ct scan and bc my upper gi said normal he said it wasn’t SMAS. I have this squeezing, tightening all the time. I have discomfort when eating but not pain, nausea or vomiting which would indicate SMAS.

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Have you had any tests done on your gallbladder function? That was something else I had checked out prior to MALS diagnosis.

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@tlk

I have this and I thought it was from mals, are you saying the diaphragmatic and rib squeezing is new since surgery? Have you ruled out other compressions?

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I had this before mals surgery but it was hard to distinguish what actually was mals pain. I had my mals doctor do new ct scan and bc my upper gi said normal he said it wasn’t SMAS. I have this squeezing, tightening all the time. I have discomfort when eating but not pain, nausea or vomiting which would indicate SMAS.

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@lasirvent

I had MALS open surgery a year ago. It was based on neurogenic not velocities. The mals pain is gone but I’m having horrible diaphragmatic and lower rib squeezing. No one has any answers-again! My doctor redid a ct scan and upper GI series and the Celia plexus looks ok. I’m at a loss of what to do.

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I have this and I thought it was from mals, are you saying the diaphragmatic and rib squeezing is new since surgery? Have you ruled out other compressions?

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@lasirvent

I had MALS open surgery a year ago. It was based on neurogenic not velocities. The mals pain is gone but I’m having horrible diaphragmatic and lower rib squeezing. No one has any answers-again! My doctor redid a ct scan and upper GI series and the Celia plexus looks ok. I’m at a loss of what to do.

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Keep searching for answers. Sometimes allopathic doctors can be a little dismissive when they don't know what's wrong.

One of the problems I had after my first surgery was scar tissue causing tightness and soreness around my ribs and radiating around to my mid back. I have been to physical therapy twice, and the last guy I saw was incredibly helpful -- I felt great for many months after those sessions. I also take several anti-inflammatory supplements (turmeric, ginger and magnesium glycinate) that help keep me functional.

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I had MALS open surgery a year ago. It was based on neurogenic not velocities. The mals pain is gone but I’m having horrible diaphragmatic and lower rib squeezing. No one has any answers-again! My doctor redid a ct scan and upper GI series and the Celia plexus looks ok. I’m at a loss of what to do.

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@tahardy24

I was recently was diagnosed with Median Acute Ligament syndrome . Have had this pain for years , but was manageable. Almost two years ago it hit and has not let its grip . Nausea, diarrhea, pain, gas, belching, back pain, exhaustion. I’m at the end of my rope mentally. Cardiologist found, he referred me back to my general practitioner she referred me to a vascular surgeon. The vascular surgeon although very nice was admittedly in over his head and although he had heard of mals; he had no idea what to do with me. He ended up writing me a referral to ; medical care of my own for a specialist in MALS. My husband of 35 years doesn’t quite seem to understand; I had to let go of my job almost a year ago September I just feel like my whole life is falling apart and I just don’t know what kind of decisions to make I’m just so overwhelmed and confuse. Called a dr in Cleveland metro hospital And dr at u of m. ; These Establishments Have to review my records and then review to see if they can take on my case.??? While I continue to suffer! This is a lot for someone who is in constant pain. To do anything at all I use cannabis and Kratom. I just want out ! I’m slipping in this rabbit hole and I don’t know how to hang on much longer . Seeing a counselor once a week and I know my husband doesn’t want that.either. Any answers

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I have a very similar story to yours, I am curious how you are doing now and if you had surgery?

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@annief

Ugh! So sorry for you situation. Many of us have felt your frustration. The good news is you have a diagnosis. I live in the Dallas area and really had hoped to find a doctor closer than the Cleveland clinic and or the Mayo Clinic (although I would have been open to it if I had no other option). Once I got the diagnosis the search was on for a doctor. It took 3-4 months between diagnosis and surgery. There is a doc in Fort Worth with a lot of experience with MALS. I contacted his office. They told me to fax all my records and then called to tell me he would not take my case. No explanation.

That was very disappointing. After the diagnosis I tried waiting to see if I could live with it. So to be turned down after deciding to move forward made me question everything again. My GP recommended one of the best vascular surgeons she knew. When I saw him he said I know who you need. With no hesitation he recommended another vascular surgeon who would do it robotically. I met with him and had the surgery.

Al that to say, be encouraged. From the stories I have read on here, it is not a quick process. I know that feeling of just wanting to rid yourself of the constant pain and get back to normal. Hang in there. You will make it. The counseling is good. You need to take care of yourself in other ways. Counseling, foot massages, whatever makes you feel good because the constant pain and awareness of your condition can suck the life out if you. Not to mention people like your family And friends who just don’t get it.

Keep hanging on!

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Can I ask who your surgeon was and how you are doing now?

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@jhmontrose - I had the surgery January 2015. All well until 6 months later when symptoms recurred. CT angio showed the celiac artery still had not returned to normal shape after the ligament was removed- it had compressed the artery. A vascular surgeon placed a stent that has worked so far. The next step would be open surgery to repair the artery. They removed the nerve bundles in the first surgery.
I had been told at the first surgery it was a 50-50 chance it would work. There are many patients that require more surgery. This is not a condition that is promised to go away, unfortunately.
The CT angio that you had done locally probably was not done the way the specialists require.

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@lasirvent

Oh no-who did your first surgery? Was it open or lap? I’m so sorry. I had open surgery a year ago and am still having problems. Keep searching for answers. What tests are they doing?

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Dr. Swee Tan, a vascular surgeon in Seattle. This time around, I've had a doppler ultrasound and a CTA. I have a feeling they are going to want to do another one to confirm the ultrasound results, possibly an angiogram. I had one of those in 2015 and it was not a fun experience.

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@ukmalsman

Hi @jhmontrose

I haven't had my operation yet, but I can empathise with the pain; especially the pain on breathing. Do you think the median arcuate ligament was not cut back enough on the first operation?

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Dr. Meyer actually suggested that as a possibility, in addition to not removing the nerve bundle. The vascular surgeon (Dr. Swee Tan) who worked on me in 2015 didn't file a report with the hospital, so they are requesting it. I had a thoracic surgeon finish a hernia repair for reflux and he filed the operative report.

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