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Elevated ALT all other numbers are normal

Digestive Health | Last Active: May 25, 2023 | Replies (14)

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@mmc

Hello there @leonorleans,

I know everyone’s situation is different, but my particular case presented somewhat like yours in regards to the MRI. I had bloodwork (currently my ALT is just one point outside the normal range, but it was on the high end of normal the test before this) and the numbers were perplexing with some in the high range and others in the middle of the normal range.

Because of my elevated numbers, they ordered an MRI, further bloodwork, and genetic testing (due to family history and grandmother’s passing with liver cancer).

My first MRI showed a slight dilation, but upon having another one done at the time I had a liver biopsy, it did not show a dilation. The results came back “near-normal histological appearance. Features suspicious for focal perioductal concentric fibrosis. Features suspicious for mild periportal fibrosis on trichrome stain.”

My bloodwork showed I had a positive FANA (checking for autoimmune disease), I hurt all over and had some unexpected symptoms that were not the norm. The doctors said they were looking to rule out autoimmune hepatitis which was also the reason they wanted a biopsy. They informed me there are some conditions that do not show on an MRI that require a biopsy to diagnose/rule out. In my particular case I ended up diagnosing with primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC) of the small ducts. I was told the large duct version can show with imaging, but small duct can only be confirmed with a biopsy.

I’ve been referred to many different specialties while they were trying to determine the root cause of my elevated numbers which also included a dietitian (a second referral following my liver disease diagnosis). The strangest part, to me, was my blood sugar level would drop after eating certain foods. My PGP actually sent me to begin this journey via digestive clinic because I was having stomach pain and thought I had non diabetic hypoglycemia. It was the digestive clinic that ran the first set of tests (my hepatic specialist is in their offices so I’m lucky).

My symptoms only appeared when my numbers were at their peak of elevation, joint pain, itching, stomach pain, brain fog, fatigue, altered stools, etc. The endocrinologist suggested a “green Mediterranean diet “ which is more plant forward and I try to stay at 30 grams of fat or less per day which helps keep my symptoms from popping up again.

I am by no means saying you should do anything in particular, but perhaps ask your doctor about other possible liver diseases that could cause an elevated ALT number while others are in the normal range. Again, mine have returned to the upper level of normal for the most part aside from this last visit where it was one point above normal. My hepatic specialist was very helpful and told me what he was hoping to rule out and why (it’s a process for sure).

I wish you the best,

Marissa

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Replies to "Hello there @leonorleans, I know everyone’s situation is different, but my particular case presented somewhat like..."

On April 28th I was discharged from the hospital after a few days of being admitted. I was admitted because they show the dilation of my bile duct but they couldn't find the stone and as soon as they started giving me antibiotics my number to return to normal. I had my physical a week before that and my liver was functioning beautifully and all my numbers were great except 2pt elevated cholesterol. My nutritionist and I came up with a plan the next day and that was that. On April 25th I went to the hospital after 3 days of on and off mild pain RUQ day 3 it didn't stop and the only symptom I had was pain no fever no nausea no vomiting nothing just a little pain. I was discharged with an ALT of 52. In the last 20smth days my ALT has significantly risen while the rest of my numbers have gone down. It started rising after they put me on augmentin at discharge. NAFLD doesn't develop in that short a period of time. My guess is liver injury or maybe bile is backing up but I think maybe additional tests and scans are needed. I had cancer markers and stuff done bc of the pernicious anemia and it came back petty negative. I'm a carrier and affected by the MTHFR mutation though which hilariously named but it causes me to go through awful stuff. As far a diet goes I have been gluten free and low fat for 2 years. I'll definitely follow up with a doctor but yk it doesn't make sense. My other liver numbers have all returned to perfect. So my ALT is still funky for reasons unknown. No pain no nausea no bloating no constipation appetite is starving because they have me eating 4 small meals a day and I'm always hungry, water intake is 80-100oz of water a day, tiny bit of fatigue, stools have returned to normal, no jaundice, no bloating. It's a mystery to me why my ALT would be acting so funky if I feel what I can only really describe as great minus slight fatigue.