Gastro diet questions
Am having a lot of difficulty finding certain information. I have gastroparesis but I also have CKD and diabetes and am experiencing many roadblocks to getting detailed information.
As many of you already know, renal diets are in conflict with diabetic diets and with gastroparesis diets, therefore I have to do much compromising on a daily basis and am spending an inordinate amount of time and energy calculating nutritional values and appropriate amounts of limited foods. This is far more challenging than if was for me to create my own ovo-vegetarian renal diet which also fits with a very modified vegetarian (meat-free, low-or-no-dairy) diabetes diet.
CKD patients need to be careful about grains and so do gastroparesis patients. Everything I've read and been told about gastroparesis says to limit fiber, avoid legumes (except refried beans, of all things, and peanut butter!) as well as nuts and seeds.
Nuts and seeds are ok for vegetarians with diabetes but must be eaten sparingly on a renal diet due to mineral content and supposedly should be avoided on a gastroparesis diet.
Meat substitutes and protein veggies are ok on a vegetarian diet and even on a diabetic diet but should be limited on a gastroparesis diet.
Very frustrating!
Although I need to avoid dairy products, I can't get enough nutrition without supplementing with Boost or Ensure daily, which contain milk!
Unfortunately, the GI specialists where I live and the nutritionists don't seem to know enough to answer my questions.
1. Most if not all commercial/prepared mustard is made by soaking and grinding mustard seeds into paste then adding vinegar, salt, perhaps some oil and sugar. Since the seeds are broken down into a smooth paste and product labels indicate zero fiber, does anybody know if is it ok for a GP person to use 1/2 tbsp mustard once in awhile?
2. I also have a question about celery seeds, which are extremely tiny. I fail to see how 6 to 8 celery seeds occasionally sprinkled into egg salad or potato salad or soup could possibly contribute to bezoar formation or exacerbate diverticulosis, especially since five or six times that amount (or 1/2 tsp) contains only 0.1 grams of fiber. So, can someone tell me if consuming a few celery seeds now and then are safe?
I did check several sources and Crystal Saltrelli is the only person I found who
indicated a GP patient can try such things sparingly and see if they're tolerated.
If you or anyone else knows where I can get real answers to those and other questions besides the so-called gastroparesis diet websites burping (pun intended) of "avoid this" or "limit that" on a gastro diet, please let me know.
Thanks!
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I'm sorry about the issues you're facing. Insurances can be a "challenge" (to substitute a phrase I won't repeat here). And thank you for the clarification.
You cooking skills will come in handy-the gastropresis diet can be very unsatisfying to put it mildly. I often supplement with Ensure or Boost, and get creative with those as well. But I don't have the restrictions you do with the renal diet. But I will add to them some orange juice or ice cream to increase fluids, calories, etc. You could try some low-carb ice cream and there are dairy free ice creams as well.
Some thoughts:
I find that fermented dairy allows me to tolerate it better-so Greek yogurt is often a go-to for me, and I can put some cereal on it for texture and consistency.
I don't know if you're supplementing with a probiotic, but that was a game-changer for me. Right now, I have doubled my probiotic as I am having issues with post-COVID GI issues. That is one I think should be required for the GI stuff. This may help:
https://health.clevelandclinic.org/how-to-pick-the-best-probiotic-for-you/
I usually will graze unless I am working. So sips of fluids and a bit here and there as you can get it in. I always have a water bottle or cup at the desk at work and next to me at home. You can go to broths and soups if you need to when things are bad. Fluids is big with gastroparesis because I find if I am dehydrated, the nausea is always worse. I stay away from a lot of fruit juices as the sugar content causes diarrhea.
There are herbal supplements such as Iberogast which was recommended to me at one point by GI (at Mayo). You can ask your doctor about that.
It is also helpful to have some kitchen equipment-for me, a Magic Bullet for smoothies and a food processor for mincing vegetables as I am able to tolerate them. There are books that offer recipes for the gastroparesis diet
https://www.amazon.com/GASTROPARESIS-COOKBOOK-Manuscripts-Gastroparesis-enjoyable/dp/B09NGYCCFK/ref=tmm_pap_swatch_0?_encoding=UTF8&qid=1673737925&sr=8-3-spons
https://www.amazon.com/Gastroparesis-Healing-Cookbook-Easy-Digest/dp/B0B4KCXB2G/ref=sr_1_11?crid=2UT4K7PQBGQ27&keywords=gastroparesis+cookbook&qid=1673737925&sprefix=gastroparesis+cookbook%2Caps%2C145&sr=8-11
Some of it is trial and error. There are good days and bad days for me. And sometimes I cheat. But I usually pay for it ;-).
You can message me on Connect if you wish.
@catmomma, thank you so much for your thoughtful reply and the links.
I used to cook a lot but can't do much any more. Tremors make it too dangerous to cook and chronic fatigue makes cooking even more challenging. (LOL, like you, I can think of another word but like you I won't use it here.) An area non-profit senior agency sends in a worker twice a week to do dishes, dust, sweep, clean bathroom and kitchen and prepare certain things for meals for two or three days. So, in general, if it can't be microwaved or eaten cold it doesn't go on my plate.
I do eat non-dairy yogurt with probiotics twice a week but only a half serving each time because of the fat content in the coconut milk in it. And there are some excellent vegan frozen dessert "ice creams" available. Here again, though, I only eat this occasionally and then usually less than a full serving due to the fat content but it's enough to satisfy me.
I totally agree, fluids are a must. I try to get in 60 or more ounces of water, juice and Boost every day.
I do have a blender but no longer can physically deal with it, partly because of my wheelchair height but mostly because of my shakiness so my worker uses it to puree some of the veggies she cooks for me. I will check into the Magic Bullet, though - maybe I could use it. Thanks for the idea.
You said something that really caught my attention when you mentioned grazing. Everything I've read so far has said not to graze but if I could do that, I would be much more comfortable than I currently am with 3 small meals a day and 3 smaller ones.
My neph & internist and PCP okayed ginger capsules to control nausea since Rx meds for that usually only work short term and it has helped a lot.
I agree, broths and soups are good to "go to" when I can't tolerate purees and soft solids.
And I hear ya about paying for it when you cheat, LOL. Like you, I usually regret it.
Thanks again for your help, hope we can keep in touch!
Meds really aren't that effective, are they? I rotate what I do use. I have been suffering since September when I had COVID, found that doubling the probiotic has helped some. I have an appointment at Mayo GI on Monday, so hopefully they will be able to help some.
I wish I know how to help more. Your comorbidities certainly make things challenging.
Gastroparesis can throw a monkey wrench in things, for sure. No easy answers. As I said, feel free to message me here on Connect if you need do.
Have you ever tried baby food?
@catmomma, I do eat baby food when I can afford it. Depending on what it is and if I'm using it as a soup base, I may add 147.5 mg NaCl. Usually the price of the baby food is too high for my budget, tho. 🙁
Eating ice cream is not good for someone with CKD. Very high in potassium, bad for kidneys.
By the way, my own opinion is everyone should be on a daily probiotic. Sorry if I wasn't more specific.
And last time I had pizza, I suffered for three days.
@catmomma, I miss pizza! But when I tried to make a tiny homemade "personal" thin-crust one one with only vegan cheese and a smidgen of tomato sauce with a sprinkle of basil on a flour tortilla, I couldn't chew the crust. A second attempt to remove my fake pizza from the oven before things got to crispy worked just fine but after the first bite I knew I wouldn't be able to get it down and keep it down. Boo-hoo for both of us. If you come up with one you can tolerate, let me know?
Vegan "ice cream" is ok in small amounts because it's "frozen dessert" instead of ice cream and made with coconut milk instead of dairy milk. Because of the high phosphorus and potassium content in dairy products, many CKD patients can tolerate vegan cheese, vegan yogurt, vegan ice cream, etc.
Thank you @catmomma and @judithfraser000!
I also read that not drinking through a straw helps to reduce air ingestion which can lead to burping.
My experience is that reactions are often volume based so when I am trying a new food I start with a small amount, like one tablespoon. I can't eat a normal-sized meal so I eat many small meals throughout the day - it is almost like I am nibbling on something throughout the day. I've also found that the simpler the formulation, the less likely I am to react. For example, protein shakes often contain a large ingredient list and I think it may be the pea protein or gums that doesn't work for me. So I buy plain whey to add as a protein supplement because I react to the whey protein mixes that contain thickeners.
I also find that a food processor can be my friend because I can pulverize things to allow more options in my diet. I find that making foods myself allows you to control the ingredients so I can avoid some additives that may bother me, like preservatives, thickeners (gums) or sweeteners that you would not find in your grocery store (e.g., high fructose corn syrup).
I like to think of my ability to eat a specific food along a spectrum and I find how much of the spectrum I can handle based on my own situation that may be completely different from someone else's condition. For example:
Baked potato with skin -> baked potato without skin -> boiled skinned potato -> instant mashed potato (I have to watch out for the additives)
So I have trouble with the skin so I don't eat it but there are some people with gastroparesis that can only do mashed potatoes or no potatoes at all. Again volume is critical to me so I can only eat half a small red potato (not those giant russet bakers you see in the grocery store).
Hope you find some delicious food to eat!