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Actemra and Kevzara both inhibit IL-6, so both should help with PMR for some people. I'm starting to understand that IL-6 is an inflammatory substance and also an inflammation controller. If a drug inhibits IL-6, it also inhibits other sources of inflammation that are controlled by IL-6. Inhibiting IL-6 is both good and bad for people with PMR and GCA. It reduces the autoimmune response that is attacking the body's tissues, but it also reduces the body's immune response against infections and vaccines. I've read that people vary as to how much of their inflammation is generated by IL-6 vs other inflammation pathways, so that determines if Actemra or Kevzara will be effective against their disease.

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I have stopped thinking about "single inflammation pathways." It seems more like an inflammation network that is tightly regulated by the body. There is a lot of action and reaction happening. My rheumatologist explains it with upstream and downstream regulation of one pro-inflammatory cytokine action and another anti-inflammatory cytokine reaction. Then there are some cytokines with both pro and anti inflammation effects. I will never understand this network but it seems like cortisol is the primary hormone that regulates inflammation.

Artificial intelligence seems to agree:

"That's an excellent way to describe the complexity of the immune system and the challenge of understanding it. Your rheumatologist's explanation captures the current understanding: a sophisticated network of signaling molecules (cytokines) that regulates inflammation, with cortisol acting as a key hormone to keep the system in check."
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In any case, prednisone seems to throw a wrench into the entire inflammation network system and disrupts everything the body does.

I like artificial intelligence because it is generally agreeable but it has no qualms about disagreeing. It expresses itself better than I can.

"Prednisone, a potent corticosteroid, acts broadly to suppress inflammation and the immune system, affecting numerous bodily functions and leading to widespread side effects. By mimicking the natural stress hormone cortisol, it throws a wrench into the body's entire regulatory network, not just the inflammatory response."
🤔