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DiscussionOsteoporosis after broken ankle
Osteoporosis & Bone Health | Last Active: Jun 29, 2025 | Replies (14)Comment receiving replies
Replies to "Thanks Mayblin. It is reassuring to hear that you were able to maintain and possibly gain..."
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You're likely referring to this article from The Lancet:
https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(19)31709-X/fulltext
As you pointed out, the conclusion from this meta-analysis showed a higher estimated risk of breast cancer compared to some other publications. However, the analysis was based on pooled data across all types of menopausal hormone therapy (MHT), with synthetic progestin -specifically medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA) - making up thr majority of the data set, likely skewing thr risk estimate upwards.
The current preferred HRT/MHT regimen among obgyn is transdermal estradiol, combined with oral or vaginal micronized progesterone for those with a uterus. However, studies or meta-analysis focused on this regimen are very limited.
According to this review paper https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29384406/ , " estrogens combined with oral (approved) or vaginal (off-label use) micronized progesterone do not increase breast cancer risk for up to 5 years of treatment duration". When used for more than 5yrs, etimates of the absolute risk (for transdermal E2) might rise by 0.5-1% over 10 years compared to non-users, but is not statistically significant in most studies.
https://journals.lww.com/menopausejournal/fulltext/2024/05000/use_of_menopausal_hormone_therapy_beyond_age_65.3.aspx : this paper, based on very large prescription database, includes an interesting breakdown of health outcomes - such as breast cancer - by hrt type, route and dosage. While you are not in the same age cohort, I thought it's worthwhile to take a look.