← Return to PMR Experimenting with GLP-1, metformin, Jardiance Exercise

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This is based on my personal experience with GLP-1, metformin, and Jardiance; take from it what you find helpful.

In 2021, I was significantly obese and prescribed GLP-1, metformin, and Jardiance. Over the next few years, I lost a substantial amount of weight and greatly improved my health through a combination of diet and exercise. Dropping back to 2008, I was diagnosed with Polymyalgia Rheumatica: first prednisone, then weekly injections of methotrexate.

With the weight loss in 2021 and the use of medications, the process of improving my PMR was gradual, and I was able to manage taking methotrexate at longer intervals. Eventually, my PMR symptoms lessened, and methotrexate was discontinued.

In 2025, I temporarily stopped taking Jardiance due to a misplaced bottle while packing for a half-marathon trip. I was otherwise stable and assumed that missing Jardiance wouldn't cause any issues. Within days, my PMR symptoms gradually returned and worsened. After 6 weeks, the pain became intense at times, and I eventually found the misplaced bottle of Jardiance. When I resumed Jardiance, the symptoms dramatically decreased and soon vanished. I considered getting the sedimentation rate (ESR) and C-reactive protein (CRP) blood tests; it would have been great for the data.

To experiment, I discontinued Jardiance to see what would happen. As before, the PMR symptoms became noticeable. I restarted Jardiance, and within a few days, all the inflammation disappeared.

I asked whether Jardiance could be affecting the body's inflammation, in addition to GLP-1 and metformin.

I proposed the story to various Chat AIs, and there's no definite answer, just a lot of maybes regarding the drug combinations.

My care team received the same story.

Ferris Watson

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Replies to "This is based on my personal experience with GLP-1, metformin, and Jardiance; take from it what..."

This is an interesting observation about Jardiance

The effect of sodium-glucose co-transporter-2 (SGLT2) inhibitors on blood interleukin-6 concentration:
Conclusion
IL-6 levels are significantly reduced with the use of SGLT2 inhibitors
https://bmcendocrdisord.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12902-023-01512-1
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IL-6 is the cytokine implicated in PMR
https://www.pmrandil6.com/il-6-and-pmr/

I'm intrigued by this and I will ask my endocrincrinologist about it. I'm past the PMR treated with Prednisone phase after 12 years of continuous Prednisone use. I have been off prednisone for more than 4 years. My endocrinolgist is currently treating me for metabolic syndrome as a complication from my long term Prednisone use. I'm not diabetic but my endocrinologist started me on metformin. He said I should have been on metformin the entire time I was taking Prednisone. Metformin has since been stopped in favor semaglutide (Wegovy)

Metabolic syndrome interests me now since an IL-6 inhibitor called Actemra enabled me to taper off Prednisone. PMR is controlled by Actemra but now I'm dealing with the long term side effects from Prednisone. I have learned that long term Prednisone use results in long term metabolic side effects.
https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9772659/