Has anyone had personal experience with rectovaginal fistula repair?

Posted by blinken @blinken, Dec 19, 2020

After surgery in August for hemorrhoids and rectal prolapse I was left with fecal incontinence. Soon after going home from the hospital I noticed fecal matter coming also from my vagina. My surgeon said that may have occurred when an attempt was made to remove a fecal impaction that was found during the surgery. He then recommended doing a temporary colostomy. This was intended to allow the rectum and colon to heal for a future repair of the fistula. This was done in September. The morning after the colostomy surgery, my surgeon announced that the 'bridge' ( small plastic piece intended to support the loops of bowel ) was missing. He did not know when or where it had gone. I spent several days in the hospital but eventually went home and had Homecare visits to instruct and help us with the emptying and cleaning of the ostomy appliance. With no support for the bowel loops, my stoma was recessed and has become extremely recessed in the next months. This makes for more difficult care and now the opening that is meant to empty into the pouch, has recessed to the point where it has sunk to to the bottom of the area, barely visible. This may be the reason that i have as much output of stool rectally as into the pouch. After a couple of ER visits, one for ostomy pouch leaking bloody stool, and one for urinary retention, and later, a blood clot, I had lost confidence in my surgeon. My family all was urging me to seek a specialist. I did find a surgeon and now am scheduled for a Rectal Exam under Anesthesia with possible rectal flap procedure or possible SETON placement. He told me that in my situation I have probably less than a 50-50 chance of regaining normal bowel function. He also was less than encouraging about fistula repair outcomes. I am looking at this with more and more trepidation and can't find much online that leads me to believe this will be a positive experience. My primary care physician also made the remark "I hope he told you this is a difficult problem to fix." Do I have a choice? I feel now that everything is broken beyond repair. As of now, I'm spending most of my mornings in the bathroom, first emptying my pouch, sitting on the toilet trying to allow stool to exit my rectum but afraid to strain to help it.....and having the constant feeling of needing to have a bowel movement, As soon as I get cleaned up and stand up from the toilet, I have the urge again to sit back down. My new surgeon suggested tap water enemas for a week to clear out the colon. I did this and the first day I did get results but after that, the water squirted right back out as though it was hitting a wall. Then it seemed as though it might be exiting through the fistula. I stopped the enemas because I was afraid I was going to make the fistula worse. I'm counting the days until my procedure just after the first of the year. I have doubts that I will ever be in a condition which will allow reversal of the colostomy. At this point, I could deal with the ostomy if I did not also have to coax out the stool in my rectum. Has anyone out there had a successful fistula repair?

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@blinken

Hi Teresa-it has been awhile since my last update and have good news to report! I transferred my care to a colorectal specialist in Madison,Wi. After a manual exam, and a rectal exam under anesthesia and Barium enema, he too was unable to find a fistula. We then proceeded to schedule the takedown of my colostomy! The procedure went well, I spent 3 days in the hospital and am home again with NO colostomy!!! This procedure was done on 6/14 and I had my post-op visit 2 days ago. My incision is healing well, and I am now able to transition the low fiber diet gradually to a more varied food list and hopefully can return to a somewhat reliable bowel movement schedule! In all, I am so happy to have finally come to this point without the colostomy! I had feared this would never happen and I'm so grateful to have found a surgeon who was willing to take me on. For all those people out there, this all began nearly a year ago so it has been a long, long ordeal, and there were many times when I felt hopeless. But my husband, daughters and friends bolstered me, encouraged me and urged me not to give up. And thanks to Mayo Clinic Connect for giving people like me a place for information, encouragement and suggestions. I have referred several of my friends to this site.

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I know this is an old thread so you might not see it but on the off chance you will, I wanted you to know I'm grateful you posted. It gives me hope. I have a different kind of fistula, enterocutaneous I think is what it's called. The fistula opened my surgery incision. Losing some blood with it but I also have stage 4 cancer so no surgery while I'm doing chemo. 6 months of chemo later and a good PET scan result and I'm scheduled for surgery in a few weeks. I'm scared to death and excited at the same time. I'm soooo ready to be done with the wound pouches. They're like ostomy pouches but bigger. And since it's not an ostomy with a stoma, the intestine is down in the 5-inch wide hole which is in a crease so there's lots of skin exposed. I cover it with moldable barrier rings and strips but the acids eat away at it. So it should be changed in 2 days to keep the skin from burning too much but I have to try for 3 because I can't afford the pouches and I'm battling the insurance company to cover them. Didn't mean to go into all this. Just wanted to say thank you for sharing!

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I had Diverticulosis for over 15 years and developed a fistula which no doctor wanted to repair When my Diverticulosis no longer could be controlled with antibiotics I had to have a colostomy and it was repaired during the surgery and 18 months later it is fine

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@gin64

I know this is an old thread so you might not see it but on the off chance you will, I wanted you to know I'm grateful you posted. It gives me hope. I have a different kind of fistula, enterocutaneous I think is what it's called. The fistula opened my surgery incision. Losing some blood with it but I also have stage 4 cancer so no surgery while I'm doing chemo. 6 months of chemo later and a good PET scan result and I'm scheduled for surgery in a few weeks. I'm scared to death and excited at the same time. I'm soooo ready to be done with the wound pouches. They're like ostomy pouches but bigger. And since it's not an ostomy with a stoma, the intestine is down in the 5-inch wide hole which is in a crease so there's lots of skin exposed. I cover it with moldable barrier rings and strips but the acids eat away at it. So it should be changed in 2 days to keep the skin from burning too much but I have to try for 3 because I can't afford the pouches and I'm battling the insurance company to cover them. Didn't mean to go into all this. Just wanted to say thank you for sharing!

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Bless you and I wish you all the best of outcomes! These situations are so devastating and I was very lucky that mine shocked me into a sort of numbness in which I felt apart from myself. With each new blow I still had faith in the medical profession that things would somehow turn out all right. I was also very lucky that my husband was there taking care of me and that (&*^$&^*)_ bag until I decided to take on the responsibility myself. Again, the very best of luck!

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@pez01

I had Diverticulosis for over 15 years and developed a fistula which no doctor wanted to repair When my Diverticulosis no longer could be controlled with antibiotics I had to have a colostomy and it was repaired during the surgery and 18 months later it is fine

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Thanks for sharing! Even more hope!

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@blinken

Bless you and I wish you all the best of outcomes! These situations are so devastating and I was very lucky that mine shocked me into a sort of numbness in which I felt apart from myself. With each new blow I still had faith in the medical profession that things would somehow turn out all right. I was also very lucky that my husband was there taking care of me and that (&*^$&^*)_ bag until I decided to take on the responsibility myself. Again, the very best of luck!

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Thank you for sharing! I also have a very supportive husband. Helps with the (&*^$&^*) bag and all of my chores in addition to his own, drives me to all my appointments. He's been a Godsend. Hopefully the worst will be over in 3 weeks but I'll still have a long recovery. I'll certainly need that good luck!

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@gin64

Thank you for sharing! I also have a very supportive husband. Helps with the (&*^$&^*) bag and all of my chores in addition to his own, drives me to all my appointments. He's been a Godsend. Hopefully the worst will be over in 3 weeks but I'll still have a long recovery. I'll certainly need that good luck!

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I'll be thinking about you. I hope to hear about your progress and your successes!

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@blinken

I'll be thinking about you. I hope to hear about your progress and your successes!

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Thank you. I hope I'll have successes to report!

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