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Bronchiectasis and lung infection

MAC & Bronchiectasis | Last Active: Sep 10 9:51am | Replies (56)

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@sueinmn

Sorry to be negative about your doctor, but if you have bronchiectasis and are coughing up large amounts of sputum and you have an infection and doxycycline didn't help, you NEED a sputum culture (not just an AFB slide test) to determine exactly what bacteria is in your lungs so it can be properly treated.

Prescribing doxycycline will do nothing for the two most common bacteria to infect people with bronchiectasis - Mycobacterium Avium Complex (referred to as MAC or NTM) or pseudomonas. And probably not for staph or strep, the other two frequent culprits which tend to be doxycycline resistant when in the lungs.

A sputum culture means they do 2 specific tests on your sputum in your usual lab - to check for the presence of mycobacteria. My lab also tests for staph and strep at the same time. If either NTM or Pseudo is found, the specimen is sent to a specialty lab to be grown in an incubator for up to 8 weeks. This will show exactly what "bug" it is, and then they test to see which antibiotics have an effect on it.

Also, if you have Bronchiectasis and a lung infection, oral prednisone is not usually prescribed because it can suppress your body's natural ability to fight infection.

If your doctor doesn't understand this, it means they are not familiar with Bronchiectasis and NTM, and you will probably need to see someone else. This does not mean they are not a good doc for others, but few are experienced in treating MAC & Bronch because they are quite rare. If you cannot change pulmonologists, perhaps you can be referred to an infectious disease doc for consultation.

Do you have the option of changing doctors?

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Replies to "Sorry to be negative about your doctor, but if you have bronchiectasis and are coughing up..."

This is the best Bronchiectasis doctor in the area. He specializes in that as well as cystic fibrosis. I just changed to him after my last doctor would not order sputum test. This doctor agrees that my xrays show no problems. I have another condition called cvid, which means I get serious infections with the slightest issue (even a cut or dental work). My pulmo has to work with my immuno doctor on everything.
I tried to get a lab to take sputum and I pay for it, but can't find one that does that. Anyone know how I can get it done on my own? Apparently, the doctors don't think I need one.

As @sueinmn writes: “ A sputum culture means they do 2 specific tests on your sputum in your usual lab - to check for the presence of mycobacteria. My lab also tests for staph and strep at the same time. If either NTM or Pseudo is found, the specimen is sent to a specialty lab to be grown in an incubator for up to 8 weeks. This will show exactly what "bug" it is, and then they test to see which antibiotics have an effect on it. “

It really illustrates how the standard of care for patients with Bronchiectasis varies so widely. It is still considered a rare disease though one of the top lung diseases and becoming more prevalent worldwide.

Maybe a memo should go out to pulmonologists who refuse sputum tests. I thought only people like my own doctor who knew nothing of the chronic condition took those decisions.

It is such a relatively easy test for many to achieve and so critical to proper diagnosis for antibiotics, at a time when we really want to target antibiotic use.