Blood Marker Testing

Posted by babs10 @babs10, May 17 2:19pm

Hi Everyone,

I had P1NP and CTX serum tests. I expected the numbers would be wonky somehow, but both are in the normal range. Are the numbers only useful as baselines for the sake of comparison once taking medication?

Thanks.

Interested in more discussions like this? Go to the Osteoporosis & Bone Health Support Group.

@babs10

@gently, I can find the video when I have more time. If you are interested, I can post it. Your questions and comments are so helpful.

Jump to this post

@gently, here is the video. Nelson Watts is speaking and this particular part of the conversation starts at about 39:55.

REPLY

@glojo, I share the analysis paralysis condition. It's hard b/c there is so much conflicting information. How do you (personally) go about deciding who and what to believe?

Thanks.

REPLY
@babs10

@glojo, I share the analysis paralysis condition. It's hard b/c there is so much conflicting information. How do you (personally) go about deciding who and what to believe?

Thanks.

Jump to this post

That’s a hard question! In the end, after listening to all the experts, reading so many research papers, and hearing individual stories, I trust myself to eventually synthesize the information and proceed down a path that makes most sense for me. But I always remain open to changing course when I am presented with more facts. It’s like checking your multiple choice test answers…..go with your first choice unless you know for sure there is a reason to change your answer. When you just don’t have a clue, select C. That video was fascinating….I would probably trust any of those doctors who spoke, yet they disagreed on many points, so there’s that…..

REPLY
@gently

hi babs,
You can see the extent of remodeling because bone markers measure specific fragments released in the process. CTX is a fragment of type 1 collagen released in the bloodstream during resorption when the osteoclasts release an acid on bone. P1NP measures fragments cleaved from type 1 collagen when the osteoblasts fits the collagen into the pit letf by the osteoclasts.

I should have written your serum levels of markers reflect less rebuilding than higher number of balanced CTX/P1NP would.
The way we commonly look at the numbers, your's look perfect. The osteoclast/osteoblast couplet looks balanced. And the numbers are at the lower end of normal rather than the higher number.
In perfect balance you aren't removing more bone than you are replacing. And your BMD ( though not your bones) would be stable or (wouldn't change). We need higher balanced numbers to increase BMD.
(Unless,
we are taking bisphosphonates or Prolia. The antiresporptives completely alter the balance. Eliminating the remodeling process, increasing BMD by collecting older bone preventing renewal.) CTX/P1NP numbers are low when there isn't as much bone turnover.
Research hasn't revealed a perfect balance. The numbers aren't used for diagnosing osteoporosis. The are used separately to determine response to medications.
I'm leave this link because I like the video
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Cd0YT-OV97c

Jump to this post

Thanks so much for posting this video. It really provides a visual of Keith McCormick's explanations of osteoblasts, osteoclasts, osteocytes, coupling... It was uplifting to see something positive and encouraging to see the research on future treatment.

REPLY

I watched the whole video and was especially interested in the second half. Around the one hour mark they mention adjustable doses of Tymlos as being an advantage of that medication and that they have seen patients on 1/2 dose have robust increases in P1NP.

The discussion of hormones (testosterone) as interesting and I felt there was little bit of a put down of the one female participant (she reasonably thought Prolia may have caused the patient's atypical femur fracture after some years on a bisphosphonate as well). That option is not available to me due to past cancer. The idea that increases in muscle mass improve quality of life for someone with several vertebral fractures was relevant for me and wish I could take it!

The video contains the usual discordance of opinion on bone markers. My P1NP was pretty low after 18 months on Tymlos and some docs would continue and others wouldn't.

I have seen the small study mentioned that Evenity might be a good follow-up for Prolia. More needed because Prolia is effective, just too risky to stop.

For some of us this gets less and less complicated as we react to some drugs or develop health conditions or whatever that limit our options! I am down to Tymlos as tolerable and we'll see how I do with lower dose Reclast. My concern is whether I can do Tymlos again since on the video they say that extending Tymlos use past 2 years is unlikely because the company doesn't have the ability to do a study the way Lily did for Forteo.

Looks like I am done with choices and can only do Reclast. Not sure what happens after a year or two!

By the way I hurt my back badly last week but x-rays show no new fractures. Six or seven preexisting ones, curvature, scoliosis, arthritis, degenerative changes. Not pretty but stable thanks to Tymlos.

REPLY
@rjd

It is my understanding that many folks receive an Evenity injection in their doctor's office, not at an infusion center. I had one of my Prolia shots at an infusion center and the other one in my doctor's office.

I think the difference between processing and paying for Forteo/Tymlos and Evenity likely hinges on whether a medication is self-administered at home or administered in a clinical setting.

If at home, then you should look to your Medicare Part D plan.....what is the deductible and copay, is the drug on the formulary (apparently Tymlos is not on your Plan's formulary) and if it is not on the formulary, whether you should ask for an exception. Your doctor will need to be involved in trying to get an exception.

If the medication is given in a clinical setting, then the Medicare B process is used. This means Medicare usually pays 80% and you pay 20%. Then you look to your Medicare Supplement Plan or your Medicare Advantage plan for applicable deductibles and copays.

It seems most supplement plans pick up your entire share of the cost of Evenity because it is a Medicare B medication. The supplement plans do not cover Medicare Part D drugs for which you have a separate Plan.

I am hoping that if my understanding about Medicare B drugs and Medicare D drugs is incorrect, someone will set me straight.

Welcome to the Wonderful World of Medicare.

Jump to this post

I self inject my Evenity and I have a Medicare advantage plan and I very quickly get in the donut hole and I am paying $599 . A month .

REPLY

I just received my blood marker test results and don't know what to make of it. I had an appointment with my endocrinologist tomorrow, but I just learned that they switched my appointment to be with a brand new nurse practitioner. I'm afraid that she won't be helpful. I have been on 40 mcg of Tymlos for 6 months. Both blood draws were at the same time early morning at the same lab. I stopped calcium, Vitamin B and collagen 48 hours before.

December, 2023 May, 2024
P1NP 78 P1NP 190
CTX 519 CTX 1401

Do these results make any sense?

REPLY

@drsuefowler, I wish I could answer. Hopefully the NP will be able to help you.

REPLY
@windyshores

@gently has added this interesting idea on porosity vs density, flexibility vs strength, on a few threads and I am intrigued.

Personally, I have found that as my DEXA improves, I feel stiffer: reaching and lifting, for instance, cause a different kind of pain. Of course I already have several fractures and wonder what consequences there might be after making those compressed vertebrae, more dense. More stable but with less give?

Anyway thank you @ gently for this interesting addition to discussion which I intend to discuss with my doctor.

Jump to this post

windyshores, Miller comments in the video that the porosity with Forteo was only seen in monkeys. The theory of cortical steal comes from monkey bone. They don't even walk like we do.
The response to Susan Nattrass and the use of testosterone was two snaps about no evidence. Alternately the purely hypothetical computer generated concept of decrease in hip strength with Forteo from Nelson Watts remained unchallenged.

REPLY
@drsuefowler

I just received my blood marker test results and don't know what to make of it. I had an appointment with my endocrinologist tomorrow, but I just learned that they switched my appointment to be with a brand new nurse practitioner. I'm afraid that she won't be helpful. I have been on 40 mcg of Tymlos for 6 months. Both blood draws were at the same time early morning at the same lab. I stopped calcium, Vitamin B and collagen 48 hours before.

December, 2023 May, 2024
P1NP 78 P1NP 190
CTX 519 CTX 1401

Do these results make any sense?

Jump to this post

They seem to make sense if you are on a bone builder? It shows more bone turnover activity. Your P1NP is up which shows an increase in osteoblast activity and the CTX is also up, indicating the osteoclasts are removing bone to make way for the new bone. Are the numbers balanced like they should be? Hopefully a medical professional can help you with that.

REPLY
Please sign in or register to post a reply.