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Arachnoiditis: Trying to find a specialist

Spine Health | Last Active: Nov 30 4:16pm | Replies (326)

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@peggyella

ARACHNOIDITIS.
Hi Chris, Judy, Myra, John, Patrick and friends with Arachnoiditis. @chrisinasuit @judyfalkoff @rpennino @johnbishop @patrick17 @stoaway @ledgerwp
I’ve had it since my last spinal surgery nearly a decade ago. Awful for all of us. Some of you indicated that you have not found a specialist to diagnose or treat Arachnoiditis and are willing to travel. I found some good and encouraging information on the Cleveland Clinic website.

My former pain management doc once said, “There’s nothing available to treat Arachnoiditis. I’d have to put enough morphine in your pain pump to put you in a coma which obviously is not a solution.

In the interim, my neurologist has had me on pramipexole that lessens the amount of painful cramps I get in my feet every day, especially at night.

However, the past year or so, I’ve been having sudden jolts of what feels like an electric shock in my feet. It makes me jump! I’ve been assuming it was the peripheral neuropathy, but after reading this article, I wonder if it’s not from “progressive” Arachnoiditis (which I also didn’t know but should’ve guessed). Anyone else have this symptom?

Below, I copied the article for your convenience. If you want to contact them with questions or for an appointment, go to consultqd.clevelandclinic.org. I hope this helps someone.

They mention the spinal cord stimulator. I had one implanted years ago and it didn’t work for me, but this physician states that they are greatly IMPROVED today.

Also, I don’t know if the snail venom injected in my spinal column that they speak of would work for me. I was on it several years ago in my pain pump and after a year, I had audio hallucinations from it and it had to be replaced with dilaudid which just made me dysfunctional. Eventually, I came to the conclusion that opiates and the venom can’t relieve my pain so I weaned off all of them. I don’t take any pain medicine so I’m very alert and do quite a lot for a disabled 65-year-old woman... gardening, crafts, writing, housecleaning, a full-time ministry and social life, as well as involvement with my church, family and friends... BUT IT HURTS! ALL THE TIME!

CLEVELAND CLINIC:

Arachnoiditis is a rare condition that can be overlooked. Its causes differ today from decades past, and new modalities are offering more optimistic prospects for pain relief.

Characterized by severe stinging or burning pain, arachnoiditis is an inflammation of the arachnoid tissue of the spinal cord with subsequent scar tissue formation. In the years prior to widespread use of magnetic resonance imaging, intrathecal injection of contrast material for CT myelography was the primary cause. Intrathecal steroid injections also sometimes caused arachnoiditis, but the use of intrathecal steroid has been supplanted by other means to address pain diagnoses.

Today, arachnoiditis is seen most often following spinal surgery, and occasionally following bacterial or viral meningitis. “You won’t encounter it every day in your practice, but it’s also not a zebra. It’s probably a bit more common than is recognized,” says Cleveland Clinic pain specialist Robert B. Bolash, MD.

Sometimes the condition can be dismissed because the vivid “electrical” sensations described by patients do not follow the path of any nerve. “But it is definitely a real condition and a challenging one,” Dr. Bolash says.

A 1990 review article about arachnoiditis in the Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine concluded: “The relentless and progressive pain syndrome…is taxing to the patient’s morale. In many instances, doctors, relatives, and friends fail to realize that the pain can be as bad as terminal cancer, without the prospect of death to end the suffering.”

The picture is far less bleak today. Two different modalities, spinal cord stimulation (SCS) and intrathecal infusion of the N-type calcium channel blocker ziconotide, can provide significant opioid-sparing pain relief to patients with arachnoiditis, along with chronic pain of other etiologies.

Cleveland Clinic was recently involved in a multicenter, prospective, randomized clinical trial comparing 6 months of treatment with spinal cord stimulation in patients with chronic refractory pain following back surgery. A proportion of subjects found marked improvement in pain which permitted them to resume activities they’d since abandoned due to intractable pain.

“In last 5 years or so, implanted spinal cord stimulators have come a long way in terms of their effectiveness, with a number of innovations in the type of energy we deliver, the frequencies and waveforms. They’re definitely a big advance, and something I think we’ll see improve further,” Dr. Bolash says.

The other approach to pain relief in arachnoiditis involves intrathecal infusion of ziconotide, which is derived from the paralyzing venom of a marine snail and can only be given into the cerebrospinal fluid. “Pain pumps are no longer just for end-of-life chronic pain, but have permitted a number of patients to eliminate oral medications and their side effects” he notes.

These new approaches to arachnoiditis are allowing people to have functional improvement. “We don’t have perfect options or cures, but for those people who have been living in distress, we have something,” Dr. Bolash says. “And these options help us to avoid long-term opioid prescriptions that can lead to side effects such as addiction.”
Jan. 4, 2018 / Pain Management / Education
Tags: arachnoiditis, pain management, robert bolash

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Replies to "ARACHNOIDITIS. Hi Chris, Judy, Myra, John, Patrick and friends with Arachnoiditis. @chrisinasuit @judyfalkoff @rpennino @johnbishop @patrick17..."

Hi @peggyella, I think there are some members here that have had a spinal cord stimulator implanted in the last year or so. I did find some information on improvements from Dec 2017 when this article was created.

New advancements in spinal cord stimulation for chronic pain management.
-- https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28938297

A review of spinal cord stimulation systems for chronic pain
-- https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4938148/

It might be worth looking into or discussing with your doctor.

Here is the link to the article that @peggyella wished to share with you.

- Rare Pain Condition Still Exists in New Forms with New Hope for Relief https://consultqd.clevelandclinic.org/rare-pain-condition-still-exists-in-new-forms-with-new-hope-for-relief/

Thank you for this post. Your experience with arachnoiditis sounds a lot like mine. I also got it and cauda equina syndrome after a spine surgery seven years ago. I have an upcoming appt. at Cleveland Clinic in pain management. I had a Prometra pain pump put in several months ago in Chattanooga TN. So far I see no improvement whatsoever in my pain. My appt. is not with Dr Bolash at Cleveland Clinic, but they said the doctor I am seeing is one of their top doctors for arachnoiditis. I hope so because I also have severe pain every waking hour and it has gotten to the point that I get little sleep and am barely able to shower and dress. I did not ask a doctor to refer me. I hope this won’t make a difference in the care I receive. I have never seen a pain mgmt. doctor at Cleveland Clinic before, but I wasn’t impressed with the spine doctor or the neurologist I saw there several years ago.