Melanoma: What are your tips about immunotherapy (Keytruda)?

Posted by williamfh @williamfh, Dec 29, 2024

It started a year ago, nodular melanoma on my right arm. Had incision to remove. Stated they got it all. Checked two lymph nodes. One negative, 1 small traces of cancer cells. A year later, two pumps come up very near the same spot. Its cancer again. Doctor wants to try Keytruda, Neoadjuvant immunotherapy. Starting the drug before the tumor is taken out. I'm concerned the tumor will grow in 6 weeks and may spread while getting treatment, which could make things worse. She states I'm a good candidate because of my positive TPS 6-10% and my TMB 52.6. After reading up on this drug I'm very nervous about the side effects, many that are permanent and non reversible. Latest stage diagnose is melanoma stage 3C because it recurred. I'm kinda at a loss with direction to go. Any experience using this drug out there?

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Yes. I was referencing this study: https://journals.lww.com/aomd/fulltext/2024/07030/subacute_parkinsonism_induced_by_immune_checkpoint.11.aspx.

Let me know if this helps or was similar to your situation.

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I have been taking Keytruda for 18 months since I opted out of surgery for my kidney cancer that was diagnosed in April 2023. I have had 16 infusions with two more scheduled. My last CT scan in July showed that the malignant lesion on the one kidney is no longer visible and there is no spread of cancer. Also, Natera blood test which detects lesion DNA circulating in plasma done last month was negative with no lesion DNA in blood detected . My next infusion is scheduled forend of this month. I take no other medication other than Keytruda. I have had severe skin rash and sores from the Keytruda and my energy level is low. I plan on stopping Keytruda after 18th infusion. I am an 83 year old male.

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Profile picture for Susan, Volunteer Mentor @grammato3

Yes. I was referencing this study: https://journals.lww.com/aomd/fulltext/2024/07030/subacute_parkinsonism_induced_by_immune_checkpoint.11.aspx.

Let me know if this helps or was similar to your situation.

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Thank you so much for this....very helpful and interesting. Though I have no Parkinson's symptoms at all...yet, this Dopamine agonist resolved my fatigue almost completely. I've been ill for so long that I don't really know what's normal aging (I'm 71, very fit and otherwise healthy) so I don't know if the mild fatigue I have left is a function of my age, or lingering asthenia from the Keytruda. Anyway, thank you for your reply and for the link.

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@terrierlover: Fatigue can be so multifactoral. I myself am hopefully getting over a bout of it, combined with some other symptoms, that landed me in the hospital for a few days. When I told my son I'd spent most of Saturday sleeping, he replied, "Sounds like my ideal day!". Well, it is until it isn't - if you know what I mean, and I sense you do.

As far as the Doapamine agonist, perhaps this will be a new off-label use for the drug. Now that you're left with only some mild fatigue, what activities do you enjoy?

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Profile picture for ronsale @ronsale

I have been taking Keytruda for 18 months since I opted out of surgery for my kidney cancer that was diagnosed in April 2023. I have had 16 infusions with two more scheduled. My last CT scan in July showed that the malignant lesion on the one kidney is no longer visible and there is no spread of cancer. Also, Natera blood test which detects lesion DNA circulating in plasma done last month was negative with no lesion DNA in blood detected . My next infusion is scheduled forend of this month. I take no other medication other than Keytruda. I have had severe skin rash and sores from the Keytruda and my energy level is low. I plan on stopping Keytruda after 18th infusion. I am an 83 year old male.

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@ronsale: Aside from the skin rashes and sores that sounded like they must have been very uncomfortable, your favorable response is encouraging! I've heard of the Natera lab testing but you're the first I've known of who has actually undergone it, very reassuring I'm sure.

You're certainly entitled to have some low energy but with end of infusions in sight, hopefully that will be improving shortly. Can you check back in by years end and let me know how you're doing?

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I want to add an update to this post. While I've only been on Sinemet for two weeks, it continues to keep my fatigue in check. A few days ago, I upped my dose from 1X daily of 100mg Levodopa/25mg Carbidopa to 2X daily a few days ago. Since then, I haven't been feeling well and I've developed a Parkinson's-like tremor in my hands. With my doctor's approval, I will probably go back to the 1X daily dose, which was working effectively without any side effects. I'm very concerned about the tremors, of course, but I'm not sure yet how to proceed safely. I wil continue to update this post as I discover more. God bless...

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I had melanoma on my back 3 times. Each time my Lymph nodes were negative. On the third time my surgeon told me to see an Oncologist just to establish a relationship for future issues. The Oncologist that was referred immediately said for precautions we should put you on Keytruda. A CT scan showed nothing, all body functions and components clean and functioning as they should. Well the Keytruda kicked my Assad made me constipated still am after a year off. Lost all my energy, pain in my hands are horrible and now showing signs of degenerative neuropathy and after 1 year since My last infusion now my left lung is full of small nodulesand 1 large at 2.286 CM which they are concerned about and now I am being tested for that along with a brain MRI to see if it moved there. My question after findings were did Keytruda do this and the answer was YES. I was told that zKeytruda can affect other body components during infusions. I am pissed that a so called precaution has now turned into a possible life threatening issue for me and my family. PLEASE BE AWARE OF THE ISSUES THIS DRUG CAUSES BEFORE YOU AGREE TO INFUSIONS, Especially for Precautionary measures!!!!

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@mikenjoy76 I’m sorry to hear of the adverse effects you’ve had from Keytruda. I’ve been on Keytruda for a year now and while it has shown evidence of success in treating my underlying malignancy, I’ve also experienced issues with side effects of varying degrees, In my case, I’d been aware of these at the outset of immunotherapy as patients these days are generally informed of all potential consequences of treatment. As a result, I reported the signs immediately for prompt intervention.

I see you’ve had a history of several melanomas, and that now - if I’m following correctly- there appears to be concern of potential malignancy in the lungs and brain. There are unfortunately cases in which Keytruda may not work effectively in resolving malignancy, therefore another line of immunotherapy or treatment may be indicated. However, none that I’m aware of in any literature have been known to actually cause spread of an underlying cancer.

It is important to be aware of possible side effects and adverse reactions - as well as early identification so that proper medical intervention can be initiated- when undertaking any medical procedure or treatment so one can weigh the risk vs benefit. Conversation with your medical provider about such issues are highly recommended in order for sound decisions to be made. Thank you for bringing this up for discussion.

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My husband been on keytruda for a year, every three weeks he has it, each time they check his bloodwork first. Everything has been fine, no side effects and his scans been good, no new cancer. He had head and neck cancer. They said most people tolerate it well. Once in awhile he’s tired and no energy but he is 80.

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Profile picture for mikenjoy76 @mikenjoy76

I had melanoma on my back 3 times. Each time my Lymph nodes were negative. On the third time my surgeon told me to see an Oncologist just to establish a relationship for future issues. The Oncologist that was referred immediately said for precautions we should put you on Keytruda. A CT scan showed nothing, all body functions and components clean and functioning as they should. Well the Keytruda kicked my Assad made me constipated still am after a year off. Lost all my energy, pain in my hands are horrible and now showing signs of degenerative neuropathy and after 1 year since My last infusion now my left lung is full of small nodulesand 1 large at 2.286 CM which they are concerned about and now I am being tested for that along with a brain MRI to see if it moved there. My question after findings were did Keytruda do this and the answer was YES. I was told that zKeytruda can affect other body components during infusions. I am pissed that a so called precaution has now turned into a possible life threatening issue for me and my family. PLEASE BE AWARE OF THE ISSUES THIS DRUG CAUSES BEFORE YOU AGREE TO INFUSIONS, Especially for Precautionary measures!!!!

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@mikenjoy76 Keytruda has it good and bad points for sure. For some lucky people it is a life saver. 3 months into my chemo regimen (Taxol, carboplatin, keytruda) my PET scan was all clear. At 7 months, One month after treatment ended, my CT scan showed a semi-solid 1.2 x 1.1 cm nodule in one lung as well as trace pericardial effusion. I was not willing to let my gynecologist direct my cancer treatment if the nodule turned out to be cancerous so immediately made an appointment with an oncology pulmonologist.
She was great, a month later my follow up CT scan showed a few vague foci of tree-in-bud nodularity, that was unchanged from the previous CT scan. I am hoping that clears up along with the trace pleural effusion. (pericardial effusion went away)
I am told it is normal to have small nodules that never turn into anything, they call them discrete subcentimeter nodules.
Your nodule is under 3 centimeters so hopefully it just goes away. I have been sitting in a dry sauna in an effort to improve circulation to the lungs. It makes me feel like I am doing something positive. If dry air worked for tuberculosis patients I figure why not cancer patients, and it is so relaxing too.
Like your Oncologist, the Lung specialist I saw said my nodule was probably caused by Keytruda, they are seeing more lung related side effects from it and had a discussion on how it may be overprescribed. I can understand the oncologist wants to offer something, but they really should look at your tumor markers to check if you have a molecular profile that will respond to Keytruda.
I refused Keytruda after 6 months since I had no molecular markers on which it is known to work on.
Ask your doctor's about Alpha Lipoic Acid, it helps some people with Neuropathy. If you are having balance issues, I have them from my treatment too, not sure if it is from the Taxol or Keytruda, but it is slowly getting better.
Wishing you rapid remission and Peace.

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